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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-7714?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13119448#comment-13119448
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Robert Joseph Evans commented on HADOOP-7714:
---------------------------------------------

Why is the change across the entire datanode?  And why are we trying to guess 
the usage pattern of the data based off of a hard coded read size of 256k?

It seems to me that there are other HDFS use cases that are not random reads of 
< 256K, like the distributed cache or who knows what in the future with MRV2 
where we want to keep the data cached in memory on the data node if possible.

I would much rather see an optional parameter to the open API for flags like 
O_DIRECT.  Then when HDFS talks to the data node it can also pass that 
information off to it when initiating a block read.  That way the application 
can indicate how it expects to use the data.  MAPREDCUE can say this is a 
streaming read where we will probably never reread the data again and it can 
also say this is reading a file from the distributed cache and 900 others are 
going to read this same file so keep it in memory if possible.
                
> Add support in native libs for OS buffer cache management
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-7714
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-7714
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: native
>    Affects Versions: 0.24.0
>            Reporter: Todd Lipcon
>            Assignee: Todd Lipcon
>         Attachments: hadoop-7714-20s-prelim.txt
>
>
> Especially in shared HBase/MR situations, management of the OS buffer cache 
> is important. Currently, running a big MR job will evict all of HBase's hot 
> data from cache, causing HBase performance to really suffer. However, caching 
> of the MR input/output is rarely useful, since the datasets tend to be larger 
> than cache and not re-read often enough that the cache is used. Having access 
> to the native calls {{posix_fadvise}} and {{sync_data_range}} on platforms 
> where they are supported would allow us to do a better job of managing this 
> cache.

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