[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-18257?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17767309#comment-17767309
 ] 

ASF GitHub Bot commented on HADOOP-18257:
-----------------------------------------

mukund-thakur commented on code in PR #6000:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hadoop/pull/6000#discussion_r1317864139


##########
hadoop-tools/hadoop-aws/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/fs/s3a/audit/AuditTool.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ *  distributed with this work for additional information
+ *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.mapreduce.S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
+
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_FAIL;
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+/**
+ * AuditTool is a Command Line Interface.
+ * Its functionality is to parse the audit log files
+ * and generate avro file.
+ */
+public class AuditTool extends Configured implements Tool, Closeable {
+
+  private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AuditTool.class);
+
+  private final S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser =
+      new S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser();
+
+  /**
+   * Name of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String AUDIT_TOOL =
+      "org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.AuditTool";
+
+  /**
+   * Purpose of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String PURPOSE =
+      "\n\nUSAGE:\nMerge, parse audit log files and convert into avro file "
+          + "for "
+          + "better "
+          + "visualization";
+
+  // Exit codes
+  private static final int SUCCESS = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+  private static final int FAILURE = EXIT_FAIL;
+  private static final int INVALID_ARGUMENT = EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+
+  private static final String USAGE =
+      "bin/hadoop " + "Class" + " DestinationPath" + " SourcePath" + "\n" +
+          "bin/hadoop " + AUDIT_TOOL + " s3a://BUCKET" + " s3a://BUCKET" + 
"\n";
+
+  private PrintWriter out;
+
+  public AuditTool() {
+    super();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tells us the usage of the AuditTool by commands.
+   *
+   * @return the string USAGE
+   */
+  public String getUsage() {
+    return USAGE + PURPOSE;
+  }
+
+  public String getName() {
+    return AUDIT_TOOL;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This run method in AuditTool takes source and destination path of bucket,
+   * and check if there are directories and pass these paths to merge and
+   * parse audit log files.
+   *
+   * @param args argument list
+   * @return SUCCESS i.e, '0', which is an exit code
+   * @throws Exception on any failure.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    List<String> paths = Arrays.asList(args);
+    if(paths.size() == 2) {
+      // Path of audit log files
+      Path logsPath = new Path(paths.get(1));
+      // Path of destination directory
+      Path destPath = new Path(paths.get(0));
+
+      // Setting the file system
+      URI fsURI = new URI(logsPath.toString());
+      FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(fsURI, new Configuration());
+
+      FileStatus fileStatus = fileSystem.getFileStatus(logsPath);

Review Comment:
   nit: put the variable name as logsFileStatus



##########
hadoop-tools/hadoop-aws/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/fs/s3a/audit/mapreduce/S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ *  distributed with this work for additional information
+ *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.mapreduce;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.regex.Matcher;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import org.apache.avro.file.DataFileWriter;
+import org.apache.avro.io.DatumWriter;
+import org.apache.avro.specific.SpecificDatumWriter;
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.LocatedFileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.RemoteIterator;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.AvroS3LogEntryRecord;
+import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
+import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
+import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LineRecordReader;
+
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.AWS_LOG_REGEXP_GROUPS;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.BYTESSENT_GROUP;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.LOG_ENTRY_PATTERN;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.OBJECTSIZE_GROUP;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.TOTALTIME_GROUP;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.TURNAROUNDTIME_GROUP;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.util.functional.FutureIO.awaitFuture;
+
+/**
+ * Merge all the audit logs present in a directory of
+ * multiple audit log files into a single audit log file.
+ */
+public class S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser {
+
+  public static final int MAX_LINE_LENGTH = 32000;
+  private static final Logger LOG =
+      LoggerFactory.getLogger(S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser.class);
+
+  private static final String REFERRER_HEADER_KEY = "referrer";
+
+  // Basic parsing counters.
+  private long auditLogsParsed = 0;
+  private long referrerHeaderLogParsed = 0;
+
+  /**
+   * parseAuditLog method helps in parsing the audit log
+   * into key-value pairs using regular expressions.
+   *
+   * @param singleAuditLog this is single audit log from merged audit log file
+   * @return it returns a map i.e, auditLogMap which contains key-value pairs 
of a single audit log
+   */
+  public HashMap<String, String> parseAuditLog(String singleAuditLog) {
+    HashMap<String, String> auditLogMap = new HashMap<>();
+    if (singleAuditLog == null || singleAuditLog.length() == 0) {
+      LOG.info(
+          "This is an empty string or null string, expected a valid string to 
parse");
+      return auditLogMap;
+    }
+    final Matcher matcher = LOG_ENTRY_PATTERN.matcher(singleAuditLog);
+    boolean patternMatching = matcher.matches();
+    if (patternMatching) {
+      for (String key : AWS_LOG_REGEXP_GROUPS) {
+        try {
+          final String value = matcher.group(key);
+          auditLogMap.put(key, value);
+        } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
+          LOG.debug(String.valueOf(e));

Review Comment:
   log the key here saying skipping this key because of error and then log 
exception.



##########
hadoop-tools/hadoop-aws/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/fs/s3a/audit/AuditTool.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ *  distributed with this work for additional information
+ *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.mapreduce.S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
+
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_FAIL;
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+/**
+ * AuditTool is a Command Line Interface.
+ * Its functionality is to parse the audit log files
+ * and generate avro file.
+ */
+public class AuditTool extends Configured implements Tool, Closeable {
+
+  private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AuditTool.class);
+
+  private final S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser =
+      new S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser();
+
+  /**
+   * Name of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String AUDIT_TOOL =
+      "org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.AuditTool";
+
+  /**
+   * Purpose of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String PURPOSE =
+      "\n\nUSAGE:\nMerge, parse audit log files and convert into avro file "
+          + "for "
+          + "better "
+          + "visualization";
+
+  // Exit codes
+  private static final int SUCCESS = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+  private static final int FAILURE = EXIT_FAIL;
+  private static final int INVALID_ARGUMENT = EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+
+  private static final String USAGE =
+      "bin/hadoop " + "Class" + " DestinationPath" + " SourcePath" + "\n" +
+          "bin/hadoop " + AUDIT_TOOL + " s3a://BUCKET" + " s3a://BUCKET" + 
"\n";
+
+  private PrintWriter out;
+
+  public AuditTool() {
+    super();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tells us the usage of the AuditTool by commands.
+   *
+   * @return the string USAGE
+   */
+  public String getUsage() {
+    return USAGE + PURPOSE;
+  }
+
+  public String getName() {
+    return AUDIT_TOOL;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This run method in AuditTool takes source and destination path of bucket,
+   * and check if there are directories and pass these paths to merge and
+   * parse audit log files.
+   *
+   * @param args argument list
+   * @return SUCCESS i.e, '0', which is an exit code
+   * @throws Exception on any failure.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    List<String> paths = Arrays.asList(args);
+    if(paths.size() == 2) {
+      // Path of audit log files
+      Path logsPath = new Path(paths.get(1));
+      // Path of destination directory
+      Path destPath = new Path(paths.get(0));
+
+      // Setting the file system
+      URI fsURI = new URI(logsPath.toString());
+      FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(fsURI, new Configuration());
+
+      FileStatus fileStatus = fileSystem.getFileStatus(logsPath);
+      if (fileStatus.isFile()) {
+        errorln("Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+            + " file which was passed as an argument");
+        throw invalidArgs(
+            "Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+                + " file which was passed as an argument");
+      }
+      FileStatus fileStatus1 = fileSystem.getFileStatus(destPath);
+      if (fileStatus1.isFile()) {
+        errorln("Expecting a directory, but " + destPath.getName() + " is a"
+            + " file which was passed as an argument");
+        throw invalidArgs(
+            "Expecting a directory, but " + destPath.getName() + " is a"
+                + " file which was passed as an argument");
+      }
+
+      // Calls S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser for implementing merging, passing of
+      // audit log files and converting into avro file
+      boolean mergeAndParseResult =
+          s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser.mergeAndParseAuditLogFiles(
+              fileSystem, logsPath, destPath);
+      if (!mergeAndParseResult) {
+        return FAILURE;
+      }
+    } else {
+      errorln(getUsage());
+      throw invalidArgs("Invalid number of arguments, please specify audit "
+          + "log files directory as 1st argument and destination directory "
+          + "as 2nd argument");
+    }
+    return SUCCESS;
+  }
+
+  protected static void errorln(String x) {
+    System.err.println(x);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Build the exception to raise on invalid arguments.
+   *
+   * @param format string format
+   * @param args   optional arguments for the string
+   * @return a new exception to throw
+   */
+  protected static ExitUtil.ExitException invalidArgs(
+      String format, Object... args) {
+    return exitException(INVALID_ARGUMENT, format, args);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Build a exception to throw with a formatted message.
+   *
+   * @param exitCode exit code to use
+   * @param format   string format
+   * @param args     optional arguments for the string
+   * @return a new exception to throw
+   */
+  protected static ExitUtil.ExitException exitException(
+      final int exitCode,
+      final String format,
+      final Object... args) {
+    return new ExitUtil.ExitException(exitCode,
+        String.format(format, args));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convert a path to a URI, catching any {@code URISyntaxException}
+   * and converting to an invalid args exception.
+   *
+   * @param s3Path path to convert to a URI
+   * @return a URI of the path
+   * @throws ExitUtil.ExitException INVALID_ARGUMENT if the URI is invalid
+   */
+  protected static URI toUri(String s3Path) {
+    URI uri;
+    try {
+      uri = new URI(s3Path);
+    } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
+      throw invalidArgs("Not a valid fileystem path: %s", s3Path);

Review Comment:
   this is not an invalidArgs exception. 



##########
hadoop-tools/hadoop-aws/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/fs/s3a/audit/AuditTool.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ *  distributed with this work for additional information
+ *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.mapreduce.S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
+
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_FAIL;
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+/**
+ * AuditTool is a Command Line Interface.
+ * Its functionality is to parse the audit log files
+ * and generate avro file.
+ */
+public class AuditTool extends Configured implements Tool, Closeable {
+
+  private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AuditTool.class);
+
+  private final S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser =
+      new S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser();
+
+  /**
+   * Name of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String AUDIT_TOOL =
+      "org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.AuditTool";
+
+  /**
+   * Purpose of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String PURPOSE =
+      "\n\nUSAGE:\nMerge, parse audit log files and convert into avro file "
+          + "for "
+          + "better "
+          + "visualization";
+
+  // Exit codes
+  private static final int SUCCESS = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+  private static final int FAILURE = EXIT_FAIL;
+  private static final int INVALID_ARGUMENT = EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+
+  private static final String USAGE =
+      "bin/hadoop " + "Class" + " DestinationPath" + " SourcePath" + "\n" +
+          "bin/hadoop " + AUDIT_TOOL + " s3a://BUCKET" + " s3a://BUCKET" + 
"\n";
+
+  private PrintWriter out;
+
+  public AuditTool() {
+    super();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tells us the usage of the AuditTool by commands.
+   *
+   * @return the string USAGE
+   */
+  public String getUsage() {
+    return USAGE + PURPOSE;
+  }
+
+  public String getName() {
+    return AUDIT_TOOL;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This run method in AuditTool takes source and destination path of bucket,
+   * and check if there are directories and pass these paths to merge and
+   * parse audit log files.
+   *
+   * @param args argument list
+   * @return SUCCESS i.e, '0', which is an exit code
+   * @throws Exception on any failure.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    List<String> paths = Arrays.asList(args);
+    if(paths.size() == 2) {
+      // Path of audit log files
+      Path logsPath = new Path(paths.get(1));
+      // Path of destination directory
+      Path destPath = new Path(paths.get(0));
+
+      // Setting the file system
+      URI fsURI = new URI(logsPath.toString());
+      FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(fsURI, new Configuration());
+
+      FileStatus fileStatus = fileSystem.getFileStatus(logsPath);
+      if (fileStatus.isFile()) {
+        errorln("Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+            + " file which was passed as an argument");
+        throw invalidArgs(
+            "Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+                + " file which was passed as an argument");
+      }
+      FileStatus fileStatus1 = fileSystem.getFileStatus(destPath);
+      if (fileStatus1.isFile()) {
+        errorln("Expecting a directory, but " + destPath.getName() + " is a"
+            + " file which was passed as an argument");
+        throw invalidArgs(
+            "Expecting a directory, but " + destPath.getName() + " is a"
+                + " file which was passed as an argument");
+      }
+
+      // Calls S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser for implementing merging, passing of
+      // audit log files and converting into avro file
+      boolean mergeAndParseResult =
+          s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser.mergeAndParseAuditLogFiles(
+              fileSystem, logsPath, destPath);
+      if (!mergeAndParseResult) {
+        return FAILURE;
+      }
+    } else {
+      errorln(getUsage());
+      throw invalidArgs("Invalid number of arguments, please specify audit "

Review Comment:
   Oh okay it is there already. Maybe create a new method validateArgs() and 
call in the start would be better. 



##########
hadoop-tools/hadoop-aws/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/fs/s3a/audit/AuditTool.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ *  distributed with this work for additional information
+ *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.mapreduce.S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
+
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_FAIL;
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+/**
+ * AuditTool is a Command Line Interface.
+ * Its functionality is to parse the audit log files
+ * and generate avro file.
+ */
+public class AuditTool extends Configured implements Tool, Closeable {
+
+  private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AuditTool.class);
+
+  private final S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser =
+      new S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser();
+
+  /**
+   * Name of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String AUDIT_TOOL =
+      "org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.AuditTool";
+
+  /**
+   * Purpose of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String PURPOSE =
+      "\n\nUSAGE:\nMerge, parse audit log files and convert into avro file "
+          + "for "
+          + "better "
+          + "visualization";
+
+  // Exit codes
+  private static final int SUCCESS = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+  private static final int FAILURE = EXIT_FAIL;
+  private static final int INVALID_ARGUMENT = EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+
+  private static final String USAGE =
+      "bin/hadoop " + "Class" + " DestinationPath" + " SourcePath" + "\n" +
+          "bin/hadoop " + AUDIT_TOOL + " s3a://BUCKET" + " s3a://BUCKET" + 
"\n";
+
+  private PrintWriter out;
+
+  public AuditTool() {
+    super();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tells us the usage of the AuditTool by commands.
+   *
+   * @return the string USAGE
+   */
+  public String getUsage() {
+    return USAGE + PURPOSE;
+  }
+
+  public String getName() {
+    return AUDIT_TOOL;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This run method in AuditTool takes source and destination path of bucket,
+   * and check if there are directories and pass these paths to merge and
+   * parse audit log files.
+   *
+   * @param args argument list
+   * @return SUCCESS i.e, '0', which is an exit code
+   * @throws Exception on any failure.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    List<String> paths = Arrays.asList(args);
+    if(paths.size() == 2) {
+      // Path of audit log files
+      Path logsPath = new Path(paths.get(1));
+      // Path of destination directory
+      Path destPath = new Path(paths.get(0));
+
+      // Setting the file system
+      URI fsURI = new URI(logsPath.toString());
+      FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(fsURI, new Configuration());
+
+      FileStatus fileStatus = fileSystem.getFileStatus(logsPath);
+      if (fileStatus.isFile()) {
+        errorln("Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+            + " file which was passed as an argument");
+        throw invalidArgs(
+            "Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+                + " file which was passed as an argument");
+      }
+      FileStatus fileStatus1 = fileSystem.getFileStatus(destPath);

Review Comment:
   nit: same as above.



##########
hadoop-tools/hadoop-aws/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/fs/s3a/audit/AuditTool.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ *  distributed with this work for additional information
+ *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.mapreduce.S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
+
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_FAIL;
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+/**
+ * AuditTool is a Command Line Interface.
+ * Its functionality is to parse the audit log files
+ * and generate avro file.
+ */
+public class AuditTool extends Configured implements Tool, Closeable {
+
+  private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AuditTool.class);
+
+  private final S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser =
+      new S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser();
+
+  /**
+   * Name of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String AUDIT_TOOL =
+      "org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.AuditTool";
+
+  /**
+   * Purpose of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String PURPOSE =
+      "\n\nUSAGE:\nMerge, parse audit log files and convert into avro file "
+          + "for "
+          + "better "
+          + "visualization";
+
+  // Exit codes
+  private static final int SUCCESS = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+  private static final int FAILURE = EXIT_FAIL;
+  private static final int INVALID_ARGUMENT = EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+
+  private static final String USAGE =
+      "bin/hadoop " + "Class" + " DestinationPath" + " SourcePath" + "\n" +
+          "bin/hadoop " + AUDIT_TOOL + " s3a://BUCKET" + " s3a://BUCKET" + 
"\n";
+
+  private PrintWriter out;
+
+  public AuditTool() {
+    super();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tells us the usage of the AuditTool by commands.
+   *
+   * @return the string USAGE
+   */
+  public String getUsage() {
+    return USAGE + PURPOSE;
+  }
+
+  public String getName() {
+    return AUDIT_TOOL;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This run method in AuditTool takes source and destination path of bucket,
+   * and check if there are directories and pass these paths to merge and
+   * parse audit log files.
+   *
+   * @param args argument list
+   * @return SUCCESS i.e, '0', which is an exit code
+   * @throws Exception on any failure.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    List<String> paths = Arrays.asList(args);
+    if(paths.size() == 2) {
+      // Path of audit log files
+      Path logsPath = new Path(paths.get(1));
+      // Path of destination directory
+      Path destPath = new Path(paths.get(0));
+
+      // Setting the file system
+      URI fsURI = new URI(logsPath.toString());
+      FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(fsURI, new Configuration());
+
+      FileStatus fileStatus = fileSystem.getFileStatus(logsPath);
+      if (fileStatus.isFile()) {
+        errorln("Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+            + " file which was passed as an argument");
+        throw invalidArgs(
+            "Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+                + " file which was passed as an argument");
+      }
+      FileStatus fileStatus1 = fileSystem.getFileStatus(destPath);
+      if (fileStatus1.isFile()) {
+        errorln("Expecting a directory, but " + destPath.getName() + " is a"
+            + " file which was passed as an argument");
+        throw invalidArgs(
+            "Expecting a directory, but " + destPath.getName() + " is a"
+                + " file which was passed as an argument");
+      }
+
+      // Calls S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser for implementing merging, passing of
+      // audit log files and converting into avro file
+      boolean mergeAndParseResult =
+          s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser.mergeAndParseAuditLogFiles(
+              fileSystem, logsPath, destPath);
+      if (!mergeAndParseResult) {
+        return FAILURE;
+      }
+    } else {
+      errorln(getUsage());
+      throw invalidArgs("Invalid number of arguments, please specify audit "
+          + "log files directory as 1st argument and destination directory "
+          + "as 2nd argument");
+    }
+    return SUCCESS;
+  }
+
+  protected static void errorln(String x) {
+    System.err.println(x);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Build the exception to raise on invalid arguments.
+   *
+   * @param format string format
+   * @param args   optional arguments for the string
+   * @return a new exception to throw
+   */
+  protected static ExitUtil.ExitException invalidArgs(
+      String format, Object... args) {
+    return exitException(INVALID_ARGUMENT, format, args);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Build a exception to throw with a formatted message.
+   *
+   * @param exitCode exit code to use
+   * @param format   string format
+   * @param args     optional arguments for the string
+   * @return a new exception to throw
+   */
+  protected static ExitUtil.ExitException exitException(
+      final int exitCode,
+      final String format,
+      final Object... args) {
+    return new ExitUtil.ExitException(exitCode,
+        String.format(format, args));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convert a path to a URI, catching any {@code URISyntaxException}
+   * and converting to an invalid args exception.
+   *
+   * @param s3Path path to convert to a URI
+   * @return a URI of the path
+   * @throws ExitUtil.ExitException INVALID_ARGUMENT if the URI is invalid
+   */
+  protected static URI toUri(String s3Path) {
+    URI uri;
+    try {
+      uri = new URI(s3Path);
+    } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
+      throw invalidArgs("Not a valid fileystem path: %s", s3Path);
+    }
+    return uri;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Flush all active output channels, including {@Code System.err},
+   * so as to stay in sync with any JRE log messages.
+   */
+  private void flush() {
+    if (out != null) {
+      out.flush();
+    } else {
+      System.out.flush();
+    }
+    System.err.flush();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void close() throws IOException {
+    flush();
+    if (out != null) {
+      out.close();
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Inner entry point, with no logging or system exits.
+   *
+   * @param conf configuration
+   * @param argv argument list
+   * @return an exception
+   * @throws Exception Exception.
+   */
+  public static int exec(Configuration conf, String... argv) throws Exception {
+    try (AuditTool auditTool = new AuditTool()) {
+      return ToolRunner.run(conf, auditTool, argv);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Main entry point.
+   *
+   * @param argv args list
+   */
+  public static void main(String[] argv) {
+    try {
+      ExitUtil.terminate(exec(new Configuration(), argv));
+    } catch (ExitUtil.ExitException e) {
+      LOG.error(e.toString());

Review Comment:
   add mesage? 



##########
hadoop-tools/hadoop-aws/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/fs/s3a/audit/mapreduce/S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ *  distributed with this work for additional information
+ *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.mapreduce;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.regex.Matcher;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import org.apache.avro.file.DataFileWriter;
+import org.apache.avro.io.DatumWriter;
+import org.apache.avro.specific.SpecificDatumWriter;
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.LocatedFileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.RemoteIterator;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.AvroS3LogEntryRecord;
+import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
+import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
+import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LineRecordReader;
+
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.AWS_LOG_REGEXP_GROUPS;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.BYTESSENT_GROUP;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.LOG_ENTRY_PATTERN;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.OBJECTSIZE_GROUP;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.TOTALTIME_GROUP;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.S3LogParser.TURNAROUNDTIME_GROUP;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.util.functional.FutureIO.awaitFuture;
+
+/**
+ * Merge all the audit logs present in a directory of
+ * multiple audit log files into a single audit log file.
+ */
+public class S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser {
+
+  public static final int MAX_LINE_LENGTH = 32000;
+  private static final Logger LOG =
+      LoggerFactory.getLogger(S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser.class);
+
+  private static final String REFERRER_HEADER_KEY = "referrer";
+
+  // Basic parsing counters.
+  private long auditLogsParsed = 0;
+  private long referrerHeaderLogParsed = 0;
+
+  /**
+   * parseAuditLog method helps in parsing the audit log
+   * into key-value pairs using regular expressions.
+   *
+   * @param singleAuditLog this is single audit log from merged audit log file
+   * @return it returns a map i.e, auditLogMap which contains key-value pairs 
of a single audit log
+   */
+  public HashMap<String, String> parseAuditLog(String singleAuditLog) {
+    HashMap<String, String> auditLogMap = new HashMap<>();
+    if (singleAuditLog == null || singleAuditLog.length() == 0) {
+      LOG.info(
+          "This is an empty string or null string, expected a valid string to 
parse");
+      return auditLogMap;
+    }
+    final Matcher matcher = LOG_ENTRY_PATTERN.matcher(singleAuditLog);
+    boolean patternMatching = matcher.matches();

Review Comment:
   nit: rename to patternMathched.



##########
hadoop-tools/hadoop-aws/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/fs/s3a/audit/AuditTool.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ *  distributed with this work for additional information
+ *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.mapreduce.S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
+
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_FAIL;
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+/**
+ * AuditTool is a Command Line Interface.
+ * Its functionality is to parse the audit log files
+ * and generate avro file.
+ */
+public class AuditTool extends Configured implements Tool, Closeable {
+
+  private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AuditTool.class);
+
+  private final S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser =
+      new S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser();
+
+  /**
+   * Name of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String AUDIT_TOOL =
+      "org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.AuditTool";
+
+  /**
+   * Purpose of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String PURPOSE =
+      "\n\nUSAGE:\nMerge, parse audit log files and convert into avro file "
+          + "for "
+          + "better "
+          + "visualization";
+
+  // Exit codes
+  private static final int SUCCESS = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+  private static final int FAILURE = EXIT_FAIL;
+  private static final int INVALID_ARGUMENT = EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+
+  private static final String USAGE =
+      "bin/hadoop " + "Class" + " DestinationPath" + " SourcePath" + "\n" +
+          "bin/hadoop " + AUDIT_TOOL + " s3a://BUCKET" + " s3a://BUCKET" + 
"\n";
+
+  private PrintWriter out;
+
+  public AuditTool() {
+    super();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tells us the usage of the AuditTool by commands.
+   *
+   * @return the string USAGE
+   */
+  public String getUsage() {
+    return USAGE + PURPOSE;
+  }
+
+  public String getName() {
+    return AUDIT_TOOL;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This run method in AuditTool takes source and destination path of bucket,
+   * and check if there are directories and pass these paths to merge and
+   * parse audit log files.
+   *
+   * @param args argument list
+   * @return SUCCESS i.e, '0', which is an exit code
+   * @throws Exception on any failure.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    List<String> paths = Arrays.asList(args);
+    if(paths.size() == 2) {
+      // Path of audit log files
+      Path logsPath = new Path(paths.get(1));
+      // Path of destination directory
+      Path destPath = new Path(paths.get(0));
+
+      // Setting the file system
+      URI fsURI = new URI(logsPath.toString());
+      FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(fsURI, new Configuration());
+
+      FileStatus fileStatus = fileSystem.getFileStatus(logsPath);
+      if (fileStatus.isFile()) {
+        errorln("Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+            + " file which was passed as an argument");
+        throw invalidArgs(
+            "Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+                + " file which was passed as an argument");
+      }
+      FileStatus fileStatus1 = fileSystem.getFileStatus(destPath);
+      if (fileStatus1.isFile()) {
+        errorln("Expecting a directory, but " + destPath.getName() + " is a"
+            + " file which was passed as an argument");
+        throw invalidArgs(
+            "Expecting a directory, but " + destPath.getName() + " is a"
+                + " file which was passed as an argument");
+      }
+
+      // Calls S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser for implementing merging, passing of
+      // audit log files and converting into avro file
+      boolean mergeAndParseResult =
+          s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser.mergeAndParseAuditLogFiles(
+              fileSystem, logsPath, destPath);
+      if (!mergeAndParseResult) {
+        return FAILURE;
+      }
+    } else {
+      errorln(getUsage());
+      throw invalidArgs("Invalid number of arguments, please specify audit "

Review Comment:
   Shouldn't it fail above in get(0) and get(1) if there are fewer args than 2? 
   Adding the checks above makes more sense.



##########
hadoop-tools/hadoop-aws/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/fs/s3a/audit/AuditTool.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ *  distributed with this work for additional information
+ *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.mapreduce.S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
+
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_FAIL;
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+/**
+ * AuditTool is a Command Line Interface.
+ * Its functionality is to parse the audit log files
+ * and generate avro file.
+ */
+public class AuditTool extends Configured implements Tool, Closeable {
+
+  private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AuditTool.class);
+
+  private final S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser =
+      new S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser();
+
+  /**
+   * Name of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String AUDIT_TOOL =
+      "org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.AuditTool";
+
+  /**
+   * Purpose of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String PURPOSE =
+      "\n\nUSAGE:\nMerge, parse audit log files and convert into avro file "
+          + "for "
+          + "better "
+          + "visualization";
+
+  // Exit codes
+  private static final int SUCCESS = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+  private static final int FAILURE = EXIT_FAIL;
+  private static final int INVALID_ARGUMENT = EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+
+  private static final String USAGE =
+      "bin/hadoop " + "Class" + " DestinationPath" + " SourcePath" + "\n" +

Review Comment:
   Give an example of a command. Why bin/hadoop twice?



##########
hadoop-tools/hadoop-aws/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/fs/s3a/audit/AuditTool.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ *  distributed with this work for additional information
+ *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
+import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.mapreduce.S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
+
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+import static org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_FAIL;
+import static 
org.apache.hadoop.service.launcher.LauncherExitCodes.EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+/**
+ * AuditTool is a Command Line Interface.
+ * Its functionality is to parse the audit log files
+ * and generate avro file.
+ */
+public class AuditTool extends Configured implements Tool, Closeable {
+
+  private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AuditTool.class);
+
+  private final S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser =
+      new S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser();
+
+  /**
+   * Name of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String AUDIT_TOOL =
+      "org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.audit.AuditTool";
+
+  /**
+   * Purpose of this tool: {@value}.
+   */
+  public static final String PURPOSE =
+      "\n\nUSAGE:\nMerge, parse audit log files and convert into avro file "
+          + "for "
+          + "better "
+          + "visualization";
+
+  // Exit codes
+  private static final int SUCCESS = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+  private static final int FAILURE = EXIT_FAIL;
+  private static final int INVALID_ARGUMENT = EXIT_COMMAND_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
+
+  private static final String USAGE =
+      "bin/hadoop " + "Class" + " DestinationPath" + " SourcePath" + "\n" +
+          "bin/hadoop " + AUDIT_TOOL + " s3a://BUCKET" + " s3a://BUCKET" + 
"\n";
+
+  private PrintWriter out;
+
+  public AuditTool() {
+    super();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tells us the usage of the AuditTool by commands.
+   *
+   * @return the string USAGE
+   */
+  public String getUsage() {
+    return USAGE + PURPOSE;
+  }
+
+  public String getName() {
+    return AUDIT_TOOL;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This run method in AuditTool takes source and destination path of bucket,
+   * and check if there are directories and pass these paths to merge and
+   * parse audit log files.
+   *
+   * @param args argument list
+   * @return SUCCESS i.e, '0', which is an exit code
+   * @throws Exception on any failure.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    List<String> paths = Arrays.asList(args);
+    if(paths.size() == 2) {
+      // Path of audit log files
+      Path logsPath = new Path(paths.get(1));
+      // Path of destination directory
+      Path destPath = new Path(paths.get(0));
+
+      // Setting the file system
+      URI fsURI = new URI(logsPath.toString());
+      FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(fsURI, new Configuration());
+
+      FileStatus fileStatus = fileSystem.getFileStatus(logsPath);
+      if (fileStatus.isFile()) {
+        errorln("Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+            + " file which was passed as an argument");
+        throw invalidArgs(
+            "Expecting a directory, but " + logsPath.getName() + " is a"
+                + " file which was passed as an argument");
+      }
+      FileStatus fileStatus1 = fileSystem.getFileStatus(destPath);
+      if (fileStatus1.isFile()) {
+        errorln("Expecting a directory, but " + destPath.getName() + " is a"
+            + " file which was passed as an argument");
+        throw invalidArgs(
+            "Expecting a directory, but " + destPath.getName() + " is a"
+                + " file which was passed as an argument");
+      }
+
+      // Calls S3AAuditLogMergerAndParser for implementing merging, passing of
+      // audit log files and converting into avro file
+      boolean mergeAndParseResult =
+          s3AAuditLogMergerAndParser.mergeAndParseAuditLogFiles(
+              fileSystem, logsPath, destPath);
+      if (!mergeAndParseResult) {
+        return FAILURE;
+      }
+    } else {
+      errorln(getUsage());
+      throw invalidArgs("Invalid number of arguments, please specify audit "
+          + "log files directory as 1st argument and destination directory "
+          + "as 2nd argument");
+    }
+    return SUCCESS;
+  }
+
+  protected static void errorln(String x) {
+    System.err.println(x);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Build the exception to raise on invalid arguments.
+   *
+   * @param format string format
+   * @param args   optional arguments for the string
+   * @return a new exception to throw
+   */
+  protected static ExitUtil.ExitException invalidArgs(
+      String format, Object... args) {
+    return exitException(INVALID_ARGUMENT, format, args);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Build a exception to throw with a formatted message.
+   *
+   * @param exitCode exit code to use
+   * @param format   string format
+   * @param args     optional arguments for the string
+   * @return a new exception to throw
+   */
+  protected static ExitUtil.ExitException exitException(
+      final int exitCode,
+      final String format,
+      final Object... args) {
+    return new ExitUtil.ExitException(exitCode,
+        String.format(format, args));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convert a path to a URI, catching any {@code URISyntaxException}
+   * and converting to an invalid args exception.
+   *
+   * @param s3Path path to convert to a URI
+   * @return a URI of the path
+   * @throws ExitUtil.ExitException INVALID_ARGUMENT if the URI is invalid
+   */
+  protected static URI toUri(String s3Path) {
+    URI uri;
+    try {
+      uri = new URI(s3Path);
+    } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
+      throw invalidArgs("Not a valid fileystem path: %s", s3Path);
+    }
+    return uri;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Flush all active output channels, including {@Code System.err},
+   * so as to stay in sync with any JRE log messages.
+   */
+  private void flush() {
+    if (out != null) {
+      out.flush();
+    } else {
+      System.out.flush();
+    }
+    System.err.flush();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void close() throws IOException {
+    flush();
+    if (out != null) {
+      out.close();
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Inner entry point, with no logging or system exits.
+   *
+   * @param conf configuration
+   * @param argv argument list
+   * @return an exception
+   * @throws Exception Exception.
+   */
+  public static int exec(Configuration conf, String... argv) throws Exception {
+    try (AuditTool auditTool = new AuditTool()) {
+      return ToolRunner.run(conf, auditTool, argv);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Main entry point.
+   *
+   * @param argv args list
+   */
+  public static void main(String[] argv) {
+    try {
+      ExitUtil.terminate(exec(new Configuration(), argv));
+    } catch (ExitUtil.ExitException e) {
+      LOG.error(e.toString());
+      System.exit(e.status);
+    } catch (Exception e) {
+      LOG.error(e.toString(), e);

Review Comment:
   add message?





> Analyzing S3A Audit Logs 
> -------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-18257
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-18257
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: Task
>          Components: fs/s3
>            Reporter: Sravani Gadey
>            Assignee: Mehakmeet Singh
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>
> The main aim is to analyze S3A Audit logs to give better insights in Hive and 
> Spark jobs.
> Steps involved are:
>  * Merging audit log files containing huge number of audit logs collected 
> from a job containing various S3 requests.
>  * Parsing audit logs using regular expressions i.e., dividing them into key 
> value pairs.
>  * Converting the key value pairs into CSV file and AVRO file formats.
>  * Querying on data which would give better insights for different jobs.
>  * Visualizing the audit logs on Zeppelin or Jupyter notebook with graphs.



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