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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-8368?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13270112#comment-13270112
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Colin Patrick McCabe commented on HADOOP-8368:
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bq. Is this meant for branch-1, branch-2/trunk or both?

It seems most reasonable to do this in branch-2.

bq. What do you have in mind for CMake/Maven, CMake/ant integration?

I think the easiest way to go is to use maven-antrun-plugin or possibly 
make-maven-plugin.  Basically, we just need to invoke the cmake program with an 
argument or two prior to running make.

I did take a quick look at cmake-maven-project, which is a project to create a 
native Maven plugin for CMake.  However, it looks like they are requiring 
Java7, so we won't be able to make use of that for a while.
                
> Use CMake rather than autotools to build native code
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-8368
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-8368
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Colin Patrick McCabe
>            Assignee: Colin Patrick McCabe
>            Priority: Minor
>
> It would be good to use cmake rather than autotools to build the native 
> (C/C++) code in Hadoop.
> Rationale:
> 1. automake depends on shell scripts, which often have problems running on 
> different operating systems.  It would be extremely difficult, and perhaps 
> impossible, to use autotools under Windows.  Even if it were possible, it 
> might require horrible workarounds like installing cygwin.  Even on Linux 
> variants like Ubuntu 12.04, there are major build issues because /bin/sh is 
> the Dash shell, rather than the Bash shell as it is in other Linux versions.  
> It is currently impossible to build the native code under Ubuntu 12.04 
> because of this problem.
> CMake has robust cross-platform support, including Windows.  It does not use 
> shell scripts.
> 2. automake error messages are very confusing.  For example, "autoreconf: 
> cannot empty /tmp/ar0.4849: Is a directory" or "Can't locate object method 
> "path" via package "Autom4te..." are common error messages.  In order to even 
> start debugging automake problems you need to learn shell, m4, sed, and the a 
> bunch of other things.  With CMake, all you have to learn is the syntax of 
> CMakeLists.txt, which is simple.
> CMake can do all the stuff autotools can, such as making sure that required 
> libraries are installed.  There is a Maven plugin for CMake as well.
> 3. Different versions of autotools can have very different behaviors.  For 
> example, the version installed under openSUSE defaults to putting libraries 
> in /usr/local/lib64, whereas the version shipped with Ubuntu 11.04 defaults 
> to installing the same libraries under /usr/local/lib.  (This is why the FUSE 
> build is currently broken when using OpenSUSE.)  This is another source of 
> build failures and complexity.  If things go wrong, you will often get an 
> error message which is incomprehensible to normal humans (see point #2).
> CMake allows you to specify the minimum_required_version of CMake that a 
> particular CMakeLists.txt will accept.  In addition, CMake maintains strict 
> backwards compatibility between different versions.  This prevents build bugs 
> due to version skew.
> 4. autoconf, automake, and libtool are large and rather slow.  This adds to 
> build time.
> For all these reasons, I think we should switch to CMake for compiling native 
> (C/C++) code in Hadoop.

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