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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-12118?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14604427#comment-14604427
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Kengo Seki commented on HADOOP-12118:
-------------------------------------

[~gliptak] yes, we can achieve basic validation by using that schema. But I'm 
afraid it's impossible to check if the configuration satisfies the following 
conditions using only XSD:

* <property/> can have children other than <name/>, <value/>, <description/> 
and <final/>. <xs:all> seems too strict.
* The children of <property/> can be represented as attributes instead of 
elements (See HADOOP-6964). And they should be exclusive except for <source/>.
* <property/> which has the same value for the child <name/> should not be 
duplicated.

This is also needed but not so difficult:

* <name/> should not be empty.

Also, I'm not sure we can expect that xmllint is always available for all 
platforms that is supposed to be Hadoop supported.

> Validate xml configuration files with XML Schema
> ------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-12118
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-12118
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: Christopher Tubbs
>         Attachments: HADOOP-7947.branch-2.1.patch, hadoop-configuration.xsd
>
>
> I spent an embarrassingly long time today trying to figure out why the 
> following wouldn't work.
> {code}
> <property>
>   <key>fs.defaultFS</key>
>   <value>hdfs://localhost:9000</value>
> </property>
> {code}
> I just kept getting an error about no authority for {{fs.defaultFS}}, with a 
> value of {{file:///}}, which made no sense... because I knew it was there.
> The problem was that the {{core-site.xml}} was parsed entirely without any 
> validation. This seems incorrect. The very least that could be done is a 
> simple XML Schema validation against an XSD, before parsing. That way, users 
> will get immediate failures on common typos and other problems in the xml 
> configuration files.



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