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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-12468?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14971117#comment-14971117
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Wei-Chiu Chuang commented on HADOOP-12468:
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To [~yzhangal], to address your comment #1,
(1) I can not make an end-to-end test case, because the group resolution is the 
output from shell command 'id'. To reproduce the scenario where the group id 
does not resolve, I must manually tweak /etc/group to make it happen.

(2) Fortunately, by tweaking /etc/group, I was able to reproduce the scenario, 
such that part of "id -Gn" output is numerical group id. In addition, the test 
case emulates the output from the shell command. By piecing together the two 
parts, I can verify the fix is valid.

> Partial group resolution failure should not result in user lockout
> ------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HADOOP-12468
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-12468
>             Project: Hadoop Common
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: security
>    Affects Versions: 2.6.1
>         Environment: Linux
>            Reporter: Wei-Chiu Chuang
>            Assignee: Wei-Chiu Chuang
>            Priority: Minor
>         Attachments: HADOOP-12468.001.patch, HADOOP-12468.002.patch, 
> HADOOP-12468.003.patch
>
>
> If a Hadoop cluster is configured to use ShellBasedUnixGroupsMapping for 
> user/group name mapping, occasionally some group names may become 
> unresolvable (for example, using SSSD). 
> ShellBasedUnixGroupsMapping uses shell command "id -Gn" to retrieve the group 
> name of a user; however, the existing logic assumes that if the exit code of 
> the command is non-zero, the user has no group name at all. The shell command 
> in Linux returns non-zero exit code if a group name is not resolvable. 
> Unfortunately, it is possible that a user belongs to multiple groups, and any 
> partial failure in group name resolution would denied the user's access.
> On the other hand, the JNI implementation (JniBasedUnixGroupsMapping) is more 
> resilient. If any group name is unresolvable, it is simply ignored, and 
> whatever are resolvable are returned.
> It is arguable that if the group name is not resolvable, the administrator 
> should configure their directory/authentication service correctly, and Hadoop 
> is in no position to handle it, but since the existing unit tests assume the 
> output of JNI-based and shell-based implementation are the same, we should 
> improve the shell-based group name resolution, and make it as resilient as 
> the JNI-based one.



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