David,

You should set dfs.data.dir and dfs.name.dir for HDFS.  These two
directories is for the real data and meta data of file system.


Jeff Zhang


On Mon, Dec 14, 2009 at 4:38 PM, David Stemmer <[email protected]>wrote:

>
> I'm trying to set up a basic Hadoop single-node cluster on a Red Hat
> Enterprise Linux 5 system. The Hadoop version is 0.18.3-14.cloudera.CH0_3.
> Unfortunately I am having problems getting Hadoop to read the configuration
> properties from hadoop-site.xml. Specifically, when I try to run the
> following command:
>
> ${HADOOP_HOME}/bin/hadoop namenode -format
>
> ...it seems that Hadoop is not using the storage directory that I have
> configured for HDFS. I get the following output:
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>  09/12/14 02:24:14 INFO dfs.NameNode: STARTUP_MSG:
>  /************************************************************
>  STARTUP_MSG: Starting NameNode
>  STARTUP_MSG:   host = #####/###.##.#.##
>  STARTUP_MSG:   args = [-format]
>  STARTUP_MSG:   version = 0.18.3-14.cloudera.CH0_3
>  STARTUP_MSG:   build =  -r HEAD; compiled by 'root' on Mon Jul  6 15:02:31
> EDT 2009
>  ************************************************************/
>  Re-format filesystem in /tmp/hadoop-myusername/dfs/name ? (Y or N) Y
>  09/12/14 02:24:17 INFO fs.FSNamesystem: fsOwner=myusername,ugrad
>  09/12/14 02:24:17 INFO fs.FSNamesystem: supergroup=supergroup
>  09/12/14 02:24:17 INFO fs.FSNamesystem: isPermissionEnabled=true
>  09/12/14 02:24:17 INFO dfs.Storage: Image file of size 82 saved in 0
> seconds.
>  09/12/14 02:24:17 INFO dfs.Storage: Storage directory
> /tmp/hadoop-myusername/dfs/name has been successfully formatted.
>  09/12/14 02:24:17 INFO dfs.NameNode: SHUTDOWN_MSG:
>  /************************************************************
>  SHUTDOWN_MSG: Shutting down NameNode at #####/###.##.#.##
>  ************************************************************/
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> I do not want it to format /tmp/hadoop-myusername/dfs/name as the storage
> directory. Here is what is in my hadoop-site.xml file. Notice that
> hadoop.tmp.dir is set /home/u/fall06/myusername/hadoop_tmp:
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>  <?xml version="1.0"?>
>  <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>
>
>  <!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. -->
>
>  <configuration>
>
>  <property>
>    <name>hadoop.tmp.dir</name>
>    <value>/home/u/fall06/myusername/hadoop_tmp</value>
>  </property>
>
>  <property>
>    <name>fs.default.name</name>
>    <value>hdfs://localhost:50031</value>
>  </property>
>
>  <property>
>    <name>mapred.job.tracker</name>
>    <value>localhost:50032</value>
>  </property>
>
>  <property>
>    <name>dfs.replication</name>
>    <value>1</value>
>  </property>
>  </configuration>
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> Here are the relevent lines of my .bash_profile where I set some of the
> Hadoop environment variables:
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>  export HADOOP_HOME=/home/u/fall06/myusername/Desktop/hadoop_project/hadoop
>  export
>
> HADOOP_CONF_DIR=/home/u/fall06/myusername/Desktop/hadoop_project/hadoop/conf
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> A few more details on the system setup:
>
> - I did not install Hadoop on the system myself; it was installed by a
> system administrator.
> - Because the default Hadoop directory is read/execute only, I copied the
> Hadoop directory to a folder that I own and ran in from there. My
> HADOOP_HOME enviromnent variable is set to this duplicate directory.
> - hadoop_site.xml is in my ${HADOOP_HOME}/conf directory.
> - I did try to echo what ${HADOOP_CONF_DIR} was being set to while
> '{HADOOP_HOME}/bin/hadoop namenode -format' was running. The result was
> this:
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>  /home/u/fall06/myusername/Desktop/hadoop_project/conf
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> That's what I would expect, so I'm stumped. Does anyone have any ideas what
> I might be doing wrong, or know of more tests I can run to figure out the
> problem? Any and all advice is appreciated.
> --
> View this message in context:
> http://old.nabble.com/0.18.3-14.cloudera.CH0_3-RHEL5%3A-hadoop-site.xml-properties-not-being-read-when-formatting-the-Hadoop-namenode-tp26774461p26774461.html
> Sent from the Hadoop core-user mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
>
>

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