Have you noticed this method in DBConfiguration ?
  public static void configureDB(Configuration conf, String driverClass,
      String dbUrl, String userName, String passwd) {

DBCountPageView has this call:
    DBConfiguration.configureDB(job, driverClassName, url);


On Sun, Feb 6, 2011 at 3:28 PM, Adeel Qureshi <[email protected]>wrote:

> Thanks Ted - That makes sense .. If I want the mapper to pass around a
> custom object as Key .. I need to provide the compareTo method = implement
> WritableComparable instead of Writable .. I did that and map stage is
> working fine now .. reducer is throwing an error now .. I am assuming its
> not able to communicate with database since its an IO exception but it
> doesnt provides much useful information ..
>
> 11/02/06 17:26:51 INFO mapred.JobClient: Task Id :
> attempt_201102061204_0004_r_000000_0, Status : FAILED
> java.io.IOException
>        at
>
> org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.db.DBOutputFormat.getRecordWriter(DBOutputFormat.java:180)
>        at
> org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ReduceTask.runNewReducer(ReduceTask.java:557)
>        at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ReduceTask.run(ReduceTask.java:412)
>         at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Child$4.run(Child.java:217)
>        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
>        at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:396)
>        at
>
> org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1063)
>        at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Child.main(Child.java:211)
>
>
> On Sun, Feb 6, 2011 at 11:00 AM, Ted Yu <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > I think you have looked at
> > src/examples/org/apache/hadoop/examples/DBCountPageView.java
> > where:
> >    job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
> >
> > and:
> > public class Text extends BinaryComparable
> >    implements WritableComparable<BinaryComparable> {
> > ...
> >  static {
> >    // register this comparator
> >    WritableComparator.define(Text.class, new Comparator());
> >  }
> >
> > Modify your LogRecord accordingly.
> >
> > On Fri, Feb 4, 2011 at 12:00 PM, Adeel Qureshi <[email protected]
> > >wrote:
> >
> > > Thanks - I switched to using the mapreduce version of dboutputformat
> and
> > > things look a little better but I am getting a ClassCastException ..
> > >
> > > here is my writable class
> > > public class LogRecord implements Writable, DBWritable {
> > >    private long timestamp;
> > >    private String userId;
> > >    private String action;
> > >
> > >    public LogRecord() {
> > >    }
> > >
> > >    public LogRecord(long timestamp, String userId, String action,
> > >            String pageType, String pageName, String attrPath, String
> > > attrName,
> > >            String forEntity, String forEntityInfo, long rendTime) {
> > >        this.timestamp = timestamp;
> > >        this.userId = userId;
> > >        this.action = action;
> > >    }
> > >
> > >    public void clearFields(){
> > >        this.timestamp = 0;
> > >        this.userId = "";
> > >        this.action = "";
> > >    }
> > >
> > >    @Override
> > >    public int hashCode() {
> > >        final int prime = 31;
> > >        int result = 1;
> > >        result = prime * result + ((action == null) ? 0 :
> > > action.hashCode());
> > >        result = prime * result + (int) (timestamp ^ (timestamp >>>
> 32));
> > >        result = prime * result + ((userId == null) ? 0 :
> > > userId.hashCode());
> > >        return result;
> > >    }
> > >
> > >    @Override
> > >    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
> > >        if (this == obj)
> > >            return true;
> > >        if (obj == null)
> > >            return false;
> > >        if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
> > >            return false;
> > >        LogRecord other = (LogRecord) obj;
> > >        if (action == null) {
> > >            if (other.action != null)
> > >                return false;
> > >        } else if (!action.equals(other.action))
> > >            return false;
> > >        if (timestamp != other.timestamp)
> > >            return false;
> > >        if (userId == null) {
> > >            if (other.userId != null)
> > >                return false;
> > >        } else if (!userId.equals(other.userId))
> > >            return false;
> > >        return true;
> > >    }
> > >
> > >    @Override
> > >    public void readFields(DataInput in) throws IOException {
> > >        this.timestamp = in.readLong();
> > >        this.userId = Text.readString(in);
> > >        this.action = Text.readString(in);
> > >    }
> > >
> > >    @Override
> > >    public void write(DataOutput out) throws IOException {
> > >        out.writeLong(this.timestamp);
> > >        Text.writeString(out, this.userId);
> > >        Text.writeString(out, this.action);
> > >    }
> > >
> > >    @Override
> > >    public void readFields(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {
> > >        this.timestamp = rs.getLong(1);
> > >        this.userId = rs.getString(2);
> > >        this.action = rs.getString(3);
> > >    }
> > >
> > >    @Override
> > >    public void write(PreparedStatement stmt) throws SQLException {
> > >        stmt.setLong(1, this.timestamp);
> > >        stmt.setString(2, this.userId);
> > >        stmt.setString(3, this.action);
> > >    }
> > >
> > >    public void setTimestamp(long timestamp) {
> > >        this.timestamp = timestamp;
> > >    }
> > >    public void setUserId(String userId) {
> > >        this.userId = userId;
> > >    }
> > >    public void setAction(String action) {
> > >        this.action = action;
> > >    }
> > > }
> > > **************************************
> > >
> > > here is my job runner/configuration code
> > >
> > > //configuration
> > >        Configuration conf = new Configuration();
> > >        Job job = new Job(conf, "Log Parser Job");
> > >
> > >        //configure database output
> > >        job.setOutputFormatClass(DBOutputFormat.class);
> > >        DBConfiguration.configureDB(conf,
> > > "com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver",
> > >                    "jdbc:sqlserver://..........",
> > >                    "...", "...");
> > >        String[] fields = {"timestamp", "userId", "action"};
> > >        DBOutputFormat.setOutput(job, "LogParser", fields);
> > >
> > >        //job properties
> > >        job.setJarByClass(Driver.class);
> > >
> > >        job.setMapperClass(LogParserMapper.class);
> > >        job.setReducerClass(LogParserReducer.class);
> > >
> > >        job.setMapOutputKeyClass(LogRecord.class);
> > >        job.setMapOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
> > >
> > >        job.setOutputKeyClass(LogRecord.class);
> > >        job.setOutputValueClass(NullWritable.class);
> > >
> > > *************
> > >
> > > mapper code:
> > > public class LogParserMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text,
> > LogRecord,
> > > IntWritable> {
> > >
> > >    private LogRecord rec = new LogRecord();
> > >    private final static IntWritable _val = new IntWritable(1);
> > >
> > >    public void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context){
> > >     String line = value.toString();
> > >     //parse the line into tokens
> > >     ...
> > >    rec.setUserId(userId);
> > >    rec.setAction("test");
> > >    rec.setTimestamp(0);
> > >   }
> > > }
> > >
> > > ******************
> > > reducer:
> > >
> > > public class LogParserReducer extends Reducer<LogRecord, IntWritable,
> > > LogRecord, NullWritable> {
> > >    private NullWritable n = NullWritable.get();
> > >
> > >    public void reduce(LogRecord key, Iterable<IntWritable> values,
> > Context
> > > context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
> > >        context.write(key, n);
> > >    }
> > > }
> > >
> > > ******************
> > > finally when i run it I am getting this error message
> > >
> > > 11/02/04 13:47:55 INFO mapred.JobClient: Task Id :
> > > attempt_201101241250_0094_m_000000_1, Status : FAILED
> > > java.lang.ClassCastException: class logparser.model.LogRecord
> > >        at java.lang.Class.asSubclass(Class.java:3018)
> > >        at
> > >
> org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf.getOutputKeyComparator(JobConf.java:796)
> > >        at
> > >
> org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer.<init>(MapTask.java:809)
> > >        at
> > >
> > >
> >
> org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$NewOutputCollector.<init>(MapTask.java:549)
> > >        at
> org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.runNewMapper(MapTask.java:631)
> > >        at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.run(MapTask.java:315)
> > >        at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Child$4.run(Child.java:217)
> > >        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
> > >        at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:396)
> > >        at
> > >
> > >
> >
> org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1063)
> > >        at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Child.main(Child.java:211)
> > >
> > >
> > > my hadoop version is 0.20.2 so I am not sure why its using the mapred
> > stuff
> > > while running it and if thats the problem.
> > >
> > > Thanks for your help
> > >
> > >
> > > On Thu, Feb 3, 2011 at 9:29 PM, Ted Yu <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > > At least in cdh3b2, there are two DBOutputFormat.java:
> > > >
> > > > ./src/mapred/org/apache/hadoop/mapred/lib/db/DBOutputFormat.java
> > > > ./src/mapred/org/apache/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/db/DBOutputFormat.java
> > > >
> > > > You should be able to use the latter.
> > > >
> > > > On Thu, Feb 3, 2011 at 2:45 PM, Adeel Qureshi <
> [email protected]
> > > > >wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > I had started a thread recently to ask questions about custom
> > writable
> > > > > implementations which is basically similar to this .. but that was
> > more
> > > > of
> > > > > an understanding of the concept and here I wanted to ask my actual
> > > > problem
> > > > > and get help on that.
> > > > >
> > > > > I want to be able to read text data line by line in my mapper ..
> > > > > create an instance of a custom writable class that holds some
> > > information
> > > > > parsed out of the line ..
> > > > > pass that custom writable along with its count to reducer
> > > > > reducer then simply need to insert every single entry into a
> database
> > > ..
> > > > >
> > > > > I am just trying to understand how to accomplish this. here is what
> I
> > > am
> > > > > thinking i need to do based on my little understanding of all this
> > > custom
> > > > > stuff
> > > > >
> > > > > 1. create a custom writable class that can hold my parsed records.
> in
> > > my
> > > > > mapper create a new instance of it using the text line and output
> the
> > > > > created instance
> > > > > 2. accept this custom writable in mapper
> > > > > 3. set reducer output to DBOutputFormat
> > > > >    I tried doing that and it seems like I am supposed to use
> JobConf
> > > > class
> > > > > which is deprecated and the new configuration class where you are
> > > > supposed
> > > > > to use the job object to set the input/output formats doesnt seems
> to
> > > > work
> > > > > with DBOuputFormat .. doesnt this DBOutputFormat stuff works with
> > > hadoop
> > > > > new
> > > > > api
> > > > >
> > > > > 4. now in reducer I am confused wat to do .. i guess i need to
> > convert
> > > my
> > > > > custom writable object to another custom dbwritable object .. that
> > will
> > > > > then
> > > > > be written to the database .. any hints on how to accomplish this
> ..
> > > > >
> > > > > Sorry if the questions arent very clear .. I am just really
> confused
> > > > about
> > > > > this stuff and it doesnt helps that there is literally NO useful
> > > > > information
> > > > > available anywhere on this writable and dbwritable stuff
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks
> > > > > Adeel
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
>

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