With 10 machines, if you want, you can just build 1 rack. What you might
loose is rack awareness of Hadoop. Meaning all your data will be in one
rack, so a rack lose is cluster loss.

Network topology depends on the following factors:
1. Your replication factor requirement for HDFS blocks
2. How much concurrency you want for Map task w.r.t failures, power and
disk lose.
3. Also, your workloads plays a critical component - how much data is
shuffled.

Building a rack costs you money. Since you have only 10 machines, you can
have one rack with a rack switch connected to all the nodes. My suggestion
would be to take a phased approach: build - observe and iterate for your
workload.

-Bharath


2012/2/3 Jinyan Xu <[email protected]>

> Hi Alex, sorry for my fuzzy description.
>
> I mean the physical link(network topological structure) for 10 machines.
>
> Thank you!
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: alo alt [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: 2012年2月3日 15:56
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: 10 nodes how to build the topological graph
>
> Hi Rock,
>
> you mean rack awareness.
>
> http://hadoop.apache.org/common/docs/r0.17.2/hdfs_user_guide.html#Rack+Awareness
>
> Here you find examples:
> http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/topology_rack_awareness_scripts
>
> best,
>  Alex
>
>
> --
> Alexander Lorenz
> http://mapredit.blogspot.com
>
> On Feb 3, 2012, at 8:03 AM, Jinyan Xu wrote:
>
> > Hi ,
> >
> > I have 10 machines to build a small cluster, how to build the
> topological graph between these machines?
> >
> > I mean how to build the rack use 10 machines.
> >
> > Thanks !
> >
> > -Rock
> >
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