Todd, I'm very interested in *exactly* how you configured your system. Where is the commons-logging.jar. Where is/are the properties file(s). If log4j is in the system classpath how do you configure different logging properties for each web app? Or are they all controlled by one log4j.properties file?

Will

Todd Jonker wrote:

Will, I recently ran into a variant of this, only worse.

We solved the problem by placing log4j in the system classpath, so
it's shared by all applications, and by all server-level components.

We are using an oldish version of WebLogic, with ColdFusion MX
running inside of it.  ColdFusion has an evil webservices.jar file
that includes a PRE-1.0 version of commons-logging.  We had to move
webservices.jar up to the server level as well to insure that the
current version of JCL is used in all applications.

I think the best solution would be a JCL configuration option that
caused it to ignore the thread-context classloader.

.T.


-----Original Message----- From: Will Jaynes
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, October 9, 2003 03:02 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: commons-logging &
classloading


Why does LogFactoryImpl in commons-logging try to load the Log
implementation class first from thread classloader and then
loader that loaded this class?

Is there some kind of design pattern behind this?


One very common :-) use case for commons-logging is inside web applications, where the servlet container provides a class loader
per webapp (pointing at the classes in /WEB-INF/classes and
/WEB-INF/lib), plus normally a parent class loader for shared
classes and resources. The container is required to set the Thead
context class loader for the current webapp prior to handing the
request off to the servlet.


The lookup design pattern in LogFactoryImpl allows webapps to use
their own version of the log implementation classes.

With regard to this web app use case, the problem I'm seeing is that I can't share components at the server level if they use commons-logging. What must the configuration of jars and property files look like if I have components that use commons-loggin both at the server and web app levels?

So far, nothing works properly unless all components are at the web
app level (in WEB-INF/lib).


Here's an example of what can go wrong: I have slide and HttpClient in at the server level in resin/lib. HttpClient uses commons-logging, so I have to add commons-logging to resin/lib. My web app uses Struts, so I've got commons-logging in WEB-INF/lib, and I use log4j, so log4j.jar is also in WEB-INF/lib. (by the way, I'm using Java 1.4)

As soon as my web app trys to use HttpClient I get a exception :
"Class org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4JLogger does not
implement Log". I believe that what is happening is this:
HttpClient loads with the server classloader. HttpClient wants to
log, so it causes Log and LogFactory to be loaded with the server
classloader. LogFactory specifically uses the thread context
classloader to look a log factory. The thread context classloader
is the web app's classloader, so it finds LogFactoryImpl and log4j
and then loads Log4JLogger, but it is still using the thread context classloader, so it finds the Log4JLogger in the
WEB-INF/lib. It then does a check with Log.class.isAssignableFrom()
on Log4JLogger, but since Log and Log4JLogger were loaded with
different classloaders the test fails and the exception is thrown.


After a lot of experimentation, the only configuration of jars that
 works properly is to put everything in the WEB-INF/lib of each web
app. Commons-loggin has made it impossible to deploy slide and
HttpClient at the server level.

Am I missing something in how to configure this use case?

Will


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