Answers inline.

Pramodh Peddi wrote:
I think I am done with getting the DB pooling work (of course, for my
prototype and I am hoping would work fie for the actual/production
application). Following are my questions/opinions to give myself a clear
understanding of the pooling:

*       Database Pooling is done internally by tomcat and we do not
explicitly maintain any pool other than setting parameters in server.xml
right?
Yes, tomcat will create a pool and bind it to JNDI . You can lookup and use this pool. getconnection & conn.close()


*       When does tomcat create initial connections in the pool? During
server start up? If not when?
When you first a connection from the pool.


*       What is the best/optimal DataSource (BasicDataSource?
PoolingDataSource?) to use to accomplish Connection pooling and also
PreparedStatement Pooling? And, should the 'factory' value in server.xml
be the corresponding value (BasicDataSourceFactory, etc)?
The default tomcat datasource is a BasicDataSource created by BasicDataSourceFactory. If you want to use getconnection(user, pass) to connect to the database with different account then you can use a PerUserPoolDataSource.
Examples for both are found on the wiki:
http://wiki.apache.org/jakarta-commons/DBCP


*       Can we find out if we can programmatically know how many
Connections are there in the pool, how many are active, how many are
idle, etc? This is just to print these statistics (may be once an hour)
in the log file to ensure nothing is fishy with DB level.

Thanks in advance for the help.

- Pramodh.





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