Hi Ronald,

On 11/28, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote:
> My apologies for having failed to report to this recent message
> sooner.
> 
> In message <[email protected]>, 
> AFRINIC Communication <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> >Following your inquiry regarding the existence of inconsistencies 
> >between reverse DNS delegation records within the WHOIS Database and the 
> >published RDNS zone files at ftp://ftp.afrinic.net/pub/zones/ directory, 
> >we have carried out further analysis and below are the findings.
> >
> >1.     This situation is a result of the presence of overlapping records 
> >in the WHOIS Database. The script that picks and publishes to the ftp 
> >picks only the reverse DNS domain covering the less specific prefix, for 
> >instance with reference to the example provided, the ftp file contains 
> >the record for 203.196.in-addr.arpa and not any other more specific 
> >reverse DNS records such as  35.203.196.in-addr.arpa
> >
> >2.     These overlapping records are historical and date back to the 
> >period between 2004 - 2007 and the whois at that time did not have the 
> >checks that guard against creation of these overlaps.
> >
> >The issue regarding the existence of these overlaps in the WHOIS 
> >Database was raised by staff during the first database working group 
> >session at AIS-19 in Kampala, for the best way forward on resolving this 
> >and the consensus was that nothing should be done. The DBWG session 
> >report is available here:
> >
> >https://lists.afrinic.net/pipermail/dbwg/2019-June/000140.html
> >
> >Going forward, we intend to ensure that these overlapping records are 
> >cleared and no longer present inconsistencies.
> 
> I'm sorry, but I must take issue, in a modest way, with this chosen
> resolution.
> 
> I believe that you have explained the "issue" of the "overlapping"
> reverse DNS delegations clearly, but I am not persuaded that there
> is actually any problem here, other than that some of the AFRINIC
> reverse DNS delegations were not being represented in the public
> AFRINIC zone file(s).
> 
> I must ask the question: Why should it be considered to be either "bad"
> or even "a problem" if AFRINIC maintains reverse DNS delegations for,
> say, some /16 and also and separately, maintains a different reverse
> DNS delegation for some particular /24 block which is a part of that
> larger containing /16 block?
> 
This seems fairly clear, to me at least, that having delegations at the
same authoritative nameserver for a subdomain and a
subdomain-of-a-subdomain is problematic.

Consider:
ns-a delegates foo.example.com to ns-b
           and bar.foo.example.com to ns-c
ns-b delegates bar.foo.example.com to ns-d

Who is authoritative for host.bar.foo.example.com?

I haven't checked whether this is permitted by the RFCs, but even if it
is, it seems like a readily avoidable recipe for breakage. And one
without an obvious benefit that I can see.

Maybe someone here knows the answer definitively?
Or can think of a use-case that would require this kind of a delegation?

Cheers,

Ben

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