My Reply follows quote. On 18/04/2002 13:01 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] said:  

>From:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Marten van de Kraats)
>Sender:    [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Reply-to:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>To:    [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Anyone care to tell what this is:
>http://www.sigmaxi.org/amsci/Issues/Comsci02/02-05HayesF1.jpg
-----------------
Painted Platters

The first disk drive was built in 1956 by IBM, as part of a business 
machine called RAMAC (for Random Access Method of Accounting and 
Control). The RAMAC drive was housed in a cabinet the size of a 
refrigerator and powered by a motor that could have run a small cement 
mixer. The core of the device was a stack of 50 aluminum platters coated 
on both sides with a brown film of iron oxide. The disks were two feet in 
diameter and turned at 1,200 rpm. A pair of pneumatically controlled 
read-write heads would ratchet up and down to reach a specific disk, as 
in a juke box; then the heads moved radially to access information at a 
designated position on the selected disk. Each side of each disk had 100 
circular data tracks, each of which could hold 500 characters. Thus the 
entire drive unit had a capacity of five megabytes--barely enough 
nowadays for a couple of MP3 tunes.

RAMAC was designed in a small laboratory in San Jose, California, headed 
by Reynold B. Johnson, who has told some stories about the early days of 
the project. The magnetic coating on the disks was made by mixing 
powdered iron oxide into paint, Johnson says; it was essentially the same 
paint used on the Golden Gate Bridge. To produce a smooth layer, the 
paint was filtered through a silk stocking and then poured onto the 
spinning disk from a Dixie cup.


Use it up, wear it out, make it do or do without.


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