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From: Mauro Birattari <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Tue 24 Oct 2006 14:00:06 GMT+02:00
To: Seminars <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: IRIDIA Seminar on Fri 27 Oct 2006 at 03:00 PM

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                     I R I D I A     S E M I N A R

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Who:
        Carlos Gershenson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
        Center Leo Apostel for Interdisciplinary Studies
        Vrije Universiteit Brussel

What:
        A General Methodology for Designing Self-Organizing Systems

When:
        Fri 27 Oct 2006 from 03:00 PM for 45 min (+questions)

Where:
        IRIDIA
        Université Libre de Bruxelles
        Building C, Floor 5
        87 av. Adolph Buyl
        Brussels, Belgium

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          A General Methodology for Designing Self-Organizing
                                Systems

                           Carlos Gershenson
            Center Leo Apostel for Interdisciplinary Studies
                       Vrije Universiteit Brussel

                           [EMAIL PROTECTED]
                 http://homepages.vub.ac.be/~cgershen/


                                Abstract

Our technologies complexify our environments. Thus, new technologies need to deal with more and more complexity. Several efforts have been made to deal with this complexity using the concept of self-organization. However, in order to promote its use and understanding, we must first have a pragmatic understanding of complexity and self-organization. This paper presents a conceptual framework for speaking about self-organizing systems. The aim is to provide a methodology useful for designing and controlling systems developed to solve complex problems. First, practical notions of complexity and self-organization are given. Then, starting from the agent metaphor, a conceptual framework is presented. This provides formal ways of speaking about "satisfaction" of elements and systems. The main premise of the methodology claims that reducing the "friction" or "interference" of interactions between elements of a system will result in a higher "satisfaction" of the system, i.e. better performance. The methodology discusses different ways in which this can be achieved. A case study on self-organizing traffic lights illustrates
the ideas presented in the paper.


                                Keywords

Self-organization, design, multi-agent modelling.


                               References

* Carlos Gershenson (2005) Self-Organizing Traffic Lights., Complex
Systems, 16(1):29-53.
See http://uk.arxiv.org/abs/nlin.AO/0411066.

* Carlos Gershenson (2006) A General Methodology for Designing
Self-Organizing Systems Technical Report 2005-05 of ECCO.
See http://uk.arxiv.org/abs/nlin.AO/0505009.


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See also http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/seminars


    Carlos Gershenson...
    Centrum Leo Apostel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel
    Krijgskundestraat 33. B-1160 Brussels, Belgium
    http://homepages.vub.ac.be/~cgershen/

  “Tendencies tend to change...”


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