*Please distribute to others who may be interested...*

You are hereby invited to the 8th weekly seminar in our seventh
interdisciplinary series on Evolution, Complexity and
Cognition<http://ecco.vub.ac.be/?q=node/108>(ECCO).
**
*Time*:* Friday, Dec, 17th* 14:00-16:00 p.m
(note: this year, all seminars take place on Fridays, 14-16 pm, unless
announced otherwise)

*Place*: Room B 0.036
(building B, level 0, close to the human sciences computer rooms), on the
VUB Campus Etterbeek (Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels), in collaboration with
MOSI. Coffee available. Free entrance: everybody welcome!
*
*
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*Economic exchange as an evolutionary transmission channel in human
societiesBertin

Bertin 
Martens<http://books.google.be/books?id=r7CbVtlfc0sC&printsec=frontcover&dq=bertin-martens&source=bl&ots=Amuu-Z3p_8&sig=oD4mkFDgiTLlVLJo5xe7zUU2RqU&hl=en&ei=7D7ATKDFLZm8jAe8xMSUCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CC8Q6AEwBw>(European
 Commission)
*


 *Abstract:  *

This paper argues that the well-established channels of evolutionary
transmission, such as (epi)genetic, cultural, symbolic and environmental
transmission, are insufficient to explain the structure of modern human
societies. Economic exchange of knowledge embodied in goods and services
constitutes an additional transmission channel that makes more efficient use
of limited human cognitive capacity.  Economic exchange pushes human
societies into cognitive specialisation among individuals.  It also
gradually shifts scarce cognitive resources away from production and into
learning.  Cognitive specialisation may constitute another “major
transition” towards a higher level of aggregation in human societies, with
properties that differ from symbolic transmission.



*Bertin Martens* is Deputy Chief Economist in the directorate-General for
Trade in the European Commission. He has done various assignments in the
European Commission, working extensively on international economic policy
issues. He also worked as a consultant for the UN and other organisations.
He holds a PhD in economics from the Free University of Brussels and has
been a visiting research fellow at several universities including Stanford
and George Mason. His research has focused on institutions, cognition and
economic development.



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*Upcoming Seminars*


*Jan 14*
Chris Exton <http://www.csis.ul.ie/staff/chrisexton/> (University of
Limerick)
*Crowd sourcing

**Jan 21*
Marco Fenici <http://unisi.academia.edu/MarcoFenici> (University of Siena)
*Children's Understanding of Others' Minds: Empirical Research and
Challenges Ahead*
*

*

More info about the ECCO seminar program: http://ecco.vub.ac.be/?q=node/108

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