*Please distribute to others who may be interested...*

You are hereby invited to the next weekly seminar in our interdisciplinary
series on Evolution, Complexity and
Cognition<http://ecco.vub.ac.be/?q=node/108>(ECCO) and theGlobal Brain
Institute<http://www.globalbraininstitute.org/>(GBI).

*Time*:* Friday, June 7th, 14:00-16:00 p.m  *

*Place*: *Room 3B217
*
(building B, level 3, From the elevator take the long corridor to the
right, to its end), on the VUB Campus Etterbeek (Pleinlaan 2, 1050
Brussels),  Free entrance: everybody welcome!



------------------------------
Collective Emotions in the Internet Society

*David Garcia* <http://www.sg.ethz.ch/team/people/dgarcia/>
Abstract:

Participatory media, like online fora or social networks, allow individual
users to spontaneously reach and influence large amounts of
other users. These pervasive communication technologies provide the
breeding ground for the emergence of collective decisions and emotional
states, which are not reducible to the behavior of individuals in
isolation.  In addition, the digital traces left my
millions of users allow us to quantify and analyze such collective behavior
at an unprecedented scale. Using such large datasets, we can test previous
theories of individual and social behavior.  For example, we empirically
tested the Pollyanna hypothesis, finding a
positive bias in emotional expression. Taking word context into account,
this allowed us to measure the relation between information
content and word valence, finding that positive words carry less
information. Other datasources allow studies at collective levels,
quantifying the behavior of whole societies.  Using data from phone
messages and calls during the Eurovision song contest, we measured the
polarization between European countries, finding a strong correlation with
economical indicators of the Euro debt crisis. Furthermore, this approach
can shed light to the question of social resilience, which is the ability
of a society to withstand external stresses. Using data from a range of
successful and unsuccessful social networks, we are able to model and
compare how each community reacts to environmental changes. Focusing on one
of the biggest flops of online social networks, Friendster, we analyze the
cascades of users taking the decision to leave the social network.
References:

Social resilience in online communities: The autopsy of Friendster
D. Garcia, P. Mavrodiev, and F. Schweitzer (2013)
http://arxiv.org/abs/1302.6109

Measuring cultural dynamics through the Eurovision song contest
D. Garcia, and D. Tanase (2013)
http://arxiv.org/abs/1301.2995

Positive words carry less information than negative words
D. Garcia, A.  Garas, and F. Schweitzer (2012)
EPJ Data Science 1:3 http://www.epjdatascience.com/content/1/1/3


The speaker:

 I did my bachelor in informatics in Madrid, and then a master of
theoretical computer science
in ETH Zurich. I made my PhD in the Chair of Systems Design, which I
finished last September
with the title "Modeling collective emotions in online communities". I
worked in the EU Cyberemotions
project in collaboration with other 8 partners, combining big data
analysis, psychology, statistical
physics, and agent-based modeling to the question of emotions in online
interaction.
Currently I work as a postdoc for Frank Schweitzer, and I just got a Swiss
SNF project funded
on the topic of emotions and opinion polarization on political
participatory media.




------------------------------
*
Forthcoming ECCO/GBI seminars* *Summer 2013*

 *
June 14
*Pierpaolo Andriani
 Modular Exaptation - Research policy <http://ecco.vub.ac.be/?q=node/203>
*
June 21
*Wolfgang Hofkirchner
Global consciousness – the global brain in the perspective of a global
sustainable information society
*
June 28
*Clement Vidal <http://clement.vidal.philosophons.com>(GBI,VUB)
Distributing Cognition: from Local Brains to the Global Brain
*
July 5
*
*NO SEMINAR

*
*July 12
*Marie-Lise Schläppy <[email protected]> (Ecole Polytechnique
Fédérale Lausanne)
Are all gifted people also highly sensitive?
<http://ecco.vub.ac.be/?q=node/204>


More info about the ECCO seminar program: http://ecco.vub.ac.be/?q=node/108
-- 
David R. Weinbaum (Weaver)
ECCO/GBI Seminar Coordinator
Email: [email protected]
http://clea.academia.edu/DavidWeinbaum

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