Je viens d'essayer en inversion les port sur INPUT et OUTPUT c'est pas mieux :(
Alors voici toute ma configue :

Tout d'abord iptables-save me donne ceci :

# Generated by iptables-save v1.2.7a on Fri Apr  4 01:03:20 2003
*filter
:INPUT DROP [2:156]
:FORWARD DROP [0:0]
:OUTPUT DROP [0:0]
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i eth1 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i ppp0 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 25 -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j 
ACCEPT
-A FORWARD -i eth1 -o ppp0 -m state --state NEW,RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A FORWARD -i ppp0 -o eth1 -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT
-A OUTPUT -o eth1 -j ACCEPT
-A OUTPUT -o ppp0 -p tcp -m tcp --sport 25 -m state --state NEW,RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j 
ACCEPT
COMMIT
# Completed on Fri Apr  4 01:03:20 2003
# Generated by iptables-save v1.2.7a on Fri Apr  4 01:03:20 2003
*nat
:PREROUTING ACCEPT [69:7453]
:POSTROUTING ACCEPT [9:519]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [33:1791]
-A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0 -o ppp0 -j MASQUERADE
COMMIT
# Completed on Fri Apr  4 01:03:20 2003
# Generated by iptables-save v1.2.7a on Fri Apr  4 01:03:20 2003
*mangle
:PREROUTING ACCEPT [11798:3358141]
:INPUT ACCEPT [10974:3300935]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [824:57206]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [10935:4638056]
:POSTROUTING ACCEPT [11735:4693990]
COMMIT
# Completed on Fri Apr  4 01:03:20 2003


Ensuite j'ai ouvert ous les ports 
iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT

Et j'ai snif� ma connexion ppp0 avec tcpdump le temps d'envoyer un mail le resultat ci 
dessous:

-> Question c quoi les domaine de 212.27.32.176.domain et c quoi ce port 33055 ??
-> Cela vous eclaire sur la cause de mon pbl?


00:58:30.643515 81.56.211.247.33055 > 212.27.32.176.domain:  46219+ MX? free.fr. (25) 
(DF)
00:58:30.706593 212.27.32.176.domain > 81.56.211.247.33055:  46219* 9/2/14 MX 
mrelay3-2.free.fr. 50,[|domain] (DF)
00:58:30.707398 81.56.211.247.33055 > 212.27.32.176.domain:  46220+ A? mx.free.fr. 
(28) (DF)
00:58:30.768073 212.27.32.176.domain > 81.56.211.247.33055:  46220* 7/2/2 A 
213.228.0.1,[|domain] (DF)
00:58:30.768633 81.56.211.247.33055 > 212.27.32.176.domain:  46221+ A? 
mrelay2-1.free.fr. (35) (DF)
00:58:30.827060 212.27.32.176.domain > 81.56.211.247.33055:  46221* 1/2/2 A 
213.228.0.13 (129) (DF)
00:58:30.827558 81.56.211.247.33055 > 212.27.32.176.domain:  46222+ A? 
mrelay2-2.free.fr. (35) (DF)
00:58:30.886810 212.27.32.176.domain > 81.56.211.247.33055:  46222* 1/2/2 A 
213.228.0.131 (129) (DF)
00:58:30.887318 81.56.211.247.33055 > 212.27.32.176.domain:  46223+ A? mx1-1.free.fr. 
(31) (DF)
00:58:30.949990 212.27.32.176.domain > 81.56.211.247.33055:  46223* 1/2/2 A 
213.228.0.65 (125) (DF)
00:58:30.950473 81.56.211.247.33055 > 212.27.32.176.domain:  46224+ A? 
mrelay3-2.free.fr. (35) (DF)
00:58:31.011810 212.27.32.176.domain > 81.56.211.247.33055:  46224* 1/2/2 A 
213.228.0.166 (129) (DF)
00:58:31.012297 81.56.211.247.33055 > 212.27.32.176.domain:  46225+ A? 
mrelay4-2.free.fr. (35) (DF)
00:58:31.072945 212.27.32.176.domain > 81.56.211.247.33055:  46225* 1/2/2 A 
213.228.0.175 (129) (DF)
00:58:31.073430 81.56.211.247.33055 > 212.27.32.176.domain:  46226+ A? 
mrelay1-1.free.fr. (35) (DF)
00:58:31.132704 212.27.32.176.domain > 81.56.211.247.33055:  46226* 1/2/2 A 
213.228.0.1 (129) (DF)
00:58:31.133179 81.56.211.247.33055 > 212.27.32.176.domain:  46227+ A? 
mrelay1-2.free.fr. (35) (DF)
00:58:31.192453 212.27.32.176.domain > 81.56.211.247.33055:  46227* 1/2/2 A 
213.228.0.129 (129) (DF)
00:58:31.192939 81.56.211.247.33055 > 212.27.32.176.domain:  46228+ A? ns1.proxad.net. 
(32) (DF)
00:58:31.251505 212.27.32.176.domain > 81.56.211.247.33055:  46228* 1/2/2 A 
212.27.32.130 (112) (DF)
00:58:31.251952 81.56.211.247.32819 > 213.228.0.175.smtp: S 741887251:741887251(0) win 
5808 <mss 1452,sackOK,timestamp 2521513 0,nop,wscale 0> (DF)
00:58:31.309820 213.228.0.175.smtp > 81.56.211.247.32819: S 1140293823:1140293823(0) 
ack 741887252 win 5792 <mss 1412,sackOK,timestamp 1403596052 2521513,nop,wscale 0> (DF)
00:58:31.309896 81.56.211.247.32819 > 213.228.0.175.smtp: . ack 1 win 5808 
<nop,nop,timestamp 2521519 1403596052> (DF)
00:58:31.375071 213.228.0.175.smtp > 81.56.211.247.32819: P 1:30(29) ack 1 win 5792 
<nop,nop,timestamp 1403596058 2521519> (DF)
00:58:31.375119 81.56.211.247.32819 > 213.228.0.175.smtp: . ack 30 win 5808 
<nop,nop,timestamp 2521525 1403596058> (DF)
00:58:31.375514 81.56.211.247.32819 > 213.228.0.175.smtp: P 1:24(23) ack 30 win 5808 
<nop,nop,timestamp 2521525 1403596058> (DF)
00:58:31.439611 213.228.0.175.smtp > 81.56.211.247.32819: . ack 24 win 5792 
<nop,nop,timestamp 1403596065 2521525> (DF)
00:58:31.443771 213.228.0.175.smtp > 81.56.211.247.32819: P 30:83(53) ack 24 win 5792 
<nop,nop,timestamp 1403596065 2521525> (DF)
00:58:31.443961 81.56.211.247.32819 > 213.228.0.175.smtp: P 24:86(62) ack 83 win 5808 
<nop,nop,timestamp 2521532 1403596065> (DF)
00:58:31.509681 213.228.0.175.smtp > 81.56.211.247.32819: P 83:113(30) ack 86 win 5792 
<nop,nop,timestamp 1403596072 2521532> (DF)
00:58:31.509998 81.56.211.247.32819 > 213.228.0.175.smtp: P 86:395(309) ack 113 win 
5808 <nop,nop,timestamp 2521539 1403596072> (DF)
00:58:31.587987 213.228.0.175.smtp > 81.56.211.247.32819: P 113:141(28) ack 395 win 
6432 <nop,nop,timestamp 1403596080 2521539> (DF)
00:58:31.588405 81.56.211.247.32819 > 213.228.0.175.smtp: F 395:395(0) ack 141 win 
5808 <nop,nop,timestamp 2521547 1403596080> (DF)
00:58:31.591448 213.228.0.175.smtp > 81.56.211.247.32819: FP 141:164(23) ack 395 win 
6432 <nop,nop,timestamp 1403596080 2521539> (DF)
00:58:31.591554 81.56.211.247.32819 > 213.228.0.175.smtp: R 741887646:741887646(0) win 
0 (DF)
00:58:31.642904 213.228.0.175.smtp > 81.56.211.247.32819: . ack 396 win 6432 
<nop,nop,timestamp 1403596085 2521547> (DF)
00:58:31.642940 81.56.211.247.32819 > 213.228.0.175.smtp: R 741887647:741887647(0) win 
0 (DF)

Merci de votre aide.

Le Jeudi 3 Avril 2003 21:39, Pierre BETOUIN a �crit :
> Pardon, faute de frappe (copier/coller), remplace le -i par -o pr le
> OUTPUT...
>
> Ce qui n'allait pas ds ton script pr�c�dent, c'est que tu avais invers�
> --source-port et --destination-port...
>
> Ce qui rentre sur le firewall, et qu'il faut autoriser (dans le INPUT),
> c'est les --destination-port 25 (vers ton smtp), tu avais mis
> l'inverse...
> Et ce qui sort du FW (donc, du srv smtp vers le client), c'est envoy�
> par ton smtp, donc par le port 25 d'o� le --source-port 25...
>
> Voil�. Bonne soir�e.
>
>         Pierre
>
> Le jeu 03/04/2003 � 16:06, clocard a �crit :
> >       salut,
> >
> > Le Jeudi 3 Avril 2003 14:37, Pierre BETOUIN a �crit :
> > > iptables -A INPUT -i ppp0 --protocol tcp --destination-port 25 -j
>
> ACCEPT
>
> > > # Les paquets entrent sur le 25...
> > >
> > > iptables -A OUTPUT -i ppp0 --protocol tcp --source-port 25 -j ACCEPT
> > > # Les paquets sortent pas le 25...
> >
> > Or on a deja eu cette proposition :
> > > iptables -A OUTPUT -o ppp0 --protocol tcp --source-port 25 -j ACCEPT
> >
> > Comme le man iptables indique :
> >
> >        -i, --in-interface [!] name
> >               Name  of an interface via which a packet is going to be
>
> received
>
> >               (only for packets entering the  INPUT,  FORWARD  and
>
> PREROUTING
>
> >               chains).   When  the  "!"  argument is used before the
>
> interface
>
> >               name, the sense is inverted.  If the interface name
>
> ends  in  a
>
> >               "+",  then any interface which begins with this name
>
> will match.
>
> >               If this option is omitted, any interface name will
>
> match.
>
> >        -o, --out-interface [!] name
> >               Name of an interface via which a packet is going to be
>
> sent (for
>
> >               packets  entering  the  FORWARD, OUTPUT and POSTROUTING
>
> chains).
>
> >               When the "!" argument is used before  the  interface
>
> name,  the
>
> >               sense  is  inverted.   If the interface name ends in a
>
> "+", then
>
> >               any interface which begins with this name will match.
>
> If  this
>
> >               option is omitted, any interface name will match.
> >
> >
> > alors es-tu sur de ton option -i pour ton interface de sortie ? et si
>
> oui,
>
> > alors j'aimerai bien comprendre la difference ...
> >               XB.


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