I would like to request feedback regarding boxes for artifacts/objects in 
library special collections. I am often asked to create custom boxes for a wide 
variety of objects - most recently a typewriter and a historic projector, as 
well as some wooden boat-hull models.

If objects like these were in a museum collection storage, they would probably 
sit on open shelving with cloth or plastic dust/light covers over the objects 
or over the face of the shelving.  They would probably not be kept in 
containers.  Here are my observations on using containers for some objects:

* Containers with plenty of padding are bulky - obviously more bulky than the 
objects. Naturally, they take up more shelf-space. If they are uniform and 
lightweight, boxes can be stacked, but many objects are not uniform and/or are 
too heavy to be stacked.  Sometimes the padding can cause damage if unpacking 
and repacking is not done carefully, especially for extremely fragile artifacts.

* A lot of extra handling of the objects is required when they need to be 
removed from or replaced in the container.  Sometimes the objects must be 
partially disassembled for storage in containers.

* A container hides the object, and may give a false sense of durability to 
something that is very fragile (and/or must be kept level, for instance), and 
could promote dangerously casual handling.

* If an object is unpacked for exhibit or research, it's very likely that it 
will not be repacked as the box-maker intended, in which case the box becomes a 
nuisance and potentially harmful.  Custom boxes - with built in supports, 
special padding, unusual opening or closing characteristics, specific 
requirements for positioning the object, etc. -  often require specific methods 
(and sometimes written instructions) for proper use, which may not be obvious 
to future users.

If objects stored in a proper special collection environment can be placed on 
shelves with dedicated space where other items are not going to be placed 
adjacent to the objects, especially other items that will be moved often, the 
objects are probably better off just sitting there with nothing around or 
touching them, including packing materials.

Obviously, when something has to be transported and/or stored off-site, some 
sturdy protective enclosure is needed, but if objects are housed with the main 
collection, there is room to adjust shelving as needed, and the objects will be 
used occasionally, it probably makes more sense for them to be handled by 
clean, careful hands, and moved around using the best, smoothest, most gentle 
methods.  If they are challenging to safely handle in normal use, they are 
going to be even more vulnerable if they have to be unpacked as well.

There may be some objects that should be in containers.  For instance, we have 
some theatre set models in acrylic vitrines, which do not require outer 
containers, while others - without vitrines - require containers that have 
plenty of space inside and very little packing, to accommodate the odd shapes 
or dimensions and very delicate constructions.  It makes sense to protect the 
space around these, to guard against unintentional harmful contact.

I would be interested in hearing from others who work with library special 
collections/archives, regarding how they manage storage of 3-D objects in 
primarily book-storage areas.  In addition, any input or advice from collection 
care folks in museums or history collections would be welcome as well.  
Feedback on this forum or to me directly would be much appreciated.

Thank you all,

Harry Campbell
Interim Head, Preservation and Reformatting
Book and Paper Conservator
Ohio State University Libraries
138 Libraries Tech Center
1165 Kinnear Rd.
Columbus, OH 43212
(614)292-9690
[email protected]


-----
Harry Campbell
Interim Head, Preservation and Reformatting
Book and Paper Conservator
Ohio State University Libraries
138 Libraries Tech Center
1165 Kinnear Rd.
Columbus, OH 43212
(614)292-9690
[email protected]

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