Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a cutting-edge imaging technique that 
produces 3D images of surface and subsurface microstructure of transparent and 
semi-transparent materials. It is a powerful tool for the study of museum 
objects as it can produce images of cross-sections without contact with the 
object. Information on the composition of vitreous materials will also be 
collected using spectroscopic techniques and combined with the OCT results, 
thus giving an overall view of the objects in 3D. In the proposed project, you 
will research into an effective method of extracting and combining the 
structural, chemical and optical properties from the OCT and various 
spectroscopy data for studying manufacturing techniques and degradation 
processes in vitreous museum artefacts. The project will then focus on 
different case studies at the British Museum. 

 The British Museum has a collection of some 230 Limoges painted enamels. These 
are known to suffer from localised deterioration and this is often limited to 
specific colours, particularly blue, mulberry and purple. As the deterioration 
of Limoges enamels is poorly understood, there are currently no effective 
treatments for Limoges enamels. OCT investigation in 3D subsurface 
microstructure will allow a better understanding of the deterioration 
processes, which is a key step towards devising remedial conservation 
treatments. Another case study will involve determining the manufacturing 
techniques of ancient Egyptian faience. The British Museum has a large 
collection of ancient Egyptian Faience spanning the period from the second 
millennium BC to the fourth century AD. The examination of the microstructure 
using OCT will be used to distinguish between different manufacturing 
techniques. 

 The outcomes of this project will be of great relevance to other cultural 
heritage institutions holding vitreous objects in their collections. 

 Applications are invited for an AHRC Collaborative Doctoral Partnership PhD 
studentship, to be undertaken at Nottingham Trent University (School of Science 
& Technology) and the British Museum (Department of Scientific Research). This 
studentship will be jointly supervised by Professor Haida Liang at Nottingham 
Trent University and Dr Capucine Korenberg at the British Museum. The 
studentship is for a three-year (full-time) project entitled 'Optical Coherence 
Tomography (OCT) for the conservation and interpretation of vitreous materials 
in museums collections', to commence on 1 October 2017. The student will also 
be offered an additional (remunerated) six-month placement in conservation 
science at the British Museum during the PhD to further develop and expand 
their skills. The student will need to spend concentrated periods of time both 
at Nottingham Trent University and at the British Museum. This is an 
interdisciplinary project involving close collaboration between physicists, 
conservators and conservation scientists. Both partners and the Collaborative 
Doctoral Partner (CDP) consortium will provide opportunities for training and 
career development. 

To apply and for more information, visit 
https://www.findaphd.com/search/ProjectDetails.aspx?PJID=83756&LID=1195

Application deadline: 25 April 2017


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