I am hoping that someone have experience with this material.
Object: bright red fragmented seal from a city dig, found in a latrine. It is 
presumed to be from after 1536 but no specific dating. Still encased in "dirt". 
It is from Trondheim, Norway.
>From what I have read, see my list in the bottom for the articles I have found 
>useful, the red colour indicates that there may have been used cinnabar, and 
>the age period would suggest that a shellac and beeswax mix would have been 
>used.
Questions: To treat it I have to dig it out of the lump of latrine filling I 
have gotten it in, without damaging the pieces. In the articles, they both 
recommend using turpentine/ethanol and strongly advise against using it.
- So what are your experience with solvents on seals?
After I have cleaned it (somehow), I wanted to glue it back together and give 
it some support for when it will be handled.
- How would you glue it? What type of wax would you use?
I read a lot about buffing the seal as the last step, does that have an effect?
- Or do I risk damaging more than I help?
-Lastly it was buried in a latrine, so it would have a lot of bacteria and or 
fungal spores, could I somehow disinfect it from that, to prevent further 
degradation, and how do I do that? A treatment with ethanol? Leaving it in a 
stabile low RH environment for a while? Or?

List of articles:

Fleetwood, G. (u.d.). The conservation of medieval seals in the swedish 
riksarkiv.

Ross, A., & Robertland, D. (1970). The conservation of non-metallic seals. 
studies in conservation, ss. 51-62.

Woods, C. (1994). The nature and treatment of Wax and shellac seals. Journal of 
the society of archivist,, s. 12.
With regards
Thora Gerner Nyborg

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