Email digest for the Global Conservation Forum (ConsDistList) egroup.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 1. RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli and 
Palestinian audiences

 2. RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli and 
Palestinian audiences

 3. RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli and 
Palestinian audiences

 4. RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli and 
Palestinian audiences

 5. RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli and 
Palestinian audiences

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1.From: Luisa Casella
 Posted: Saturday August 9, 2025  6:31 AM
 Subject: RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by 
Israeli and Palestinian audiences
 Message: Dear colleagues, It is a sign of the current times that an attempt by 
Cory to provide a tool for shared interaction has lead to a thread marked by 
tension that risks creating further division and shutting down. Anyone who has 
interacted with Cory and with the AIC leadership knows their deep commitment to 
our shared community and to fostering inclusive, forward-looking and 
progressive positions. This is incredibly difficult to achieve in the current 
world. By posting this message I recognize I'm entering a sensitive space that 
may invite criticism or disagreement. It would certainly be easier to remain 
quietly on the sidelines. But from this place of discomfort I believe it is 
important to speak up, not to advocate dor a specific position but to propose 
we approach each other's efforts with empathy, assuming good intentions even 
when we don't immediately agree with the framing. I'd like to propose we 
consider whether we are responding in frustration or from a sense of moral
 certainty. Consider the possibility that this document, and AIC's leadership's 
intentions, come from a place of care, an effort to imagine a professional 
community that makes room for many perspectives and lived experiences and that 
allows a way forward at a time we seem stalled. 
We don't all have to agree, but we do need to keep empathy for others in our 
interactions. Positive change comes not from consensus, but from dialogue, 
especially with those whose views differ from our own. May we hold space for 
that dialogue, and may we release the demand for perfect allies, choosing 
instead to progress through good faith efforts for a better tomorrow. 
Respectfully, Luisa



-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 8/8/2025 2:22:00 PM
From: Kris Cnossen
Subject: RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences

I want to thank and echo Fareed's comments. Many of us have walked into 
cultural heritage spaces where our stories, our art, and our histories are 
being collected, interpreted, and displayed not just by others, but often by 
those who have historically oppressed us.

There is a reason diversity in museums and cultural institutions is essential. 
The language we use and the actions we take should align with-and be 
accountable to-the communities whose heritage is being represented. In many 
cases, true diversity means a full retelling of stories that were previously 
shaped by colonial or oppressive frameworks and are, as a result, inaccurate or 
incomplete.

Cultural heritage and politics are not separate-they never have been. Museums 
are not neutral. Conservators are not neutral. And these conversations are not 
only necessary-they are urgent.


------------------------------
Kris Cnossen
(they, them, theirs)

Textile Conservator in Private Practice
Midwest Textile Conservation, LLC
kriscnossen.com
[email protected]
#blacklivesmatter 
<https://community.culturalheritage.org/search?s=%23blacklivesmatter&executesearch=true>
 #Museumsarenotneutral
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 08-08-2025 12:55
From: Fareed AlShishani
Subject:  Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences


Good thinking John, I have another Just a thought to clarify this discussion, 
we actually are focusing on conservation.

Many of us talk about conservation constantly, and some of us are working 
harder than one might imagine to strengthen the profession, advocate for its 
relevance, and bring attention to the urgent threats cultural heritage faces. 
So yes, conservation is very much at the heart of this conversation, as it 
should be.

I understand what you're pointing at, the wish to keep things professional and 
avoid "politics." But for some of us, genocide and cultural erasure aren't just 
political opinions we can set aside. They're realities that directly impact the 
very heritage we claim to care about, and the people who have dedicated their 
lives to protecting it.

The AIC Code of Ethics doesn't ask us to be neutral. It asks us to act with 
informed respect for cultural property, its significance, and the people who 
created it. Respect, in this case, sometimes means speaking up, even when it's 
uncomfortable, even when it doesn't come wrapped in a bow of "kindness."

Asking conservators to "just do your best job" while heritage sites, museums, 
archives, and human lives are being obliterated live on all screens is like 
asking a doctor to keep calm and carry on while their hospital is under fire. 
Sure, it's technically possible. But is that really the kind of professional we 
aspire to be?

Kindness is important, absolutely. But so is clarity. And sometimes, the 
kindest thing we can do is refuse to stay silent when people and their heritage 
are being wiped from existence.


------------------------------
Fareed AlShishani
Archaeological Conservator
------------------------------

Original Message:
Sent: 08-08-2025 08:32
From: John Hartmann
Subject:  Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences

Just a thought, why don't we all try to focus on conservation for a change.  
Political and personal opinions really shouldn't be discussed or supported 
here, especially by the staff of AIC who should remain neutral.   Just do your 
best job as a conservator.   Also try to be kind to everyone you encounter.   
Kindness may just start to rub off on others.

Sent from the iPhone of John Hartmann
President, Hartmann Fine Art Conservation Services, Inc.


Original Message:
Sent: 8/7/2025 8:16:00 AM
From: George Schwartz
Subject: RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences


Dear Corina,
Thank you for making us aware of this resource. It is a testimony of your 
concern for civility of discourse among our members and in our official 
publications, including our discussion lists.
The care and protection of the language used in communicating with our fellow 
members and indeed with everyone we interface with in our day-to-day lives is 
paramount, so our society doesn't degenerate further by loud tribalism and hate 
into something that can no longer be considered civil, or civilized.
Part of the problem may be simply laziness in thinking through the meaning of 
our words, another may be the lack of education and the thoughtless adoption of 
slogans or terms in common usage without a rigorous consideration of their true 
meaning, or origin. Just because they sound good and appear more or less right.
The publication you cite is not devoid of examples of the above, so I would not 
refer to it as a touchstone, a handbook or a Bible, but as a commendable first 
attempt and basis for discussion and deliberation, much as all journalism of 
good-will should be. It was compiled and written by humans, with feelings, 
opinions and biases of their own. Everyone who contributed to this opus is 
convinced of their personal paradigm of the World to be right, righteous and 
correct, as we all are. There must have been some give and take as care was 
exercised in selecting a cross-section of contributor/editors of seemingly 
opposite opinions with a predisposition to negotiating to what appears to be a 
consensus.
They did a yeoman's service in compiling this publication. Chapeau! But we must 
remember two important points. All the give and take that must have taken place 
in the editing had to center around a consensus (terror of the majority) which 
is the only democratic way! As we well know consensus in a choir is important, 
but the matters involving the conflict in that part of geography were always 
contentious and full of turmoil. Just look at how many times it had changed 
hands in recorded history!
The second issue is the sourcing of the news coverage. Operating in an 
environment where your very survival hinges on not upsetting the powers in 
charge, will make you see things in a certain way, polluting your objectivity. 
Beyond this, when your reporting approaches publication or broadcasting, it 
will undergo editing by people who may have differing views and perceptions 
than you. This will either help or harm your reporting. And I don't want to say 
"cause" because you, the objective writer is supposed to be neutral. This is 
the crux of the issue: no thinking person can be totally neutral, impartial, or 
devoid of bias. You cannot check your personhood at the door!
So by all means, encourage and even enforce this sentiment on the AIC 
discussion lists. It will avoid some of the concerning posts I have read of 
late. And please, don't give up encouraging thoroughness coupled with fairness 
and the knowledge of history in all posts and discourse.
Respectfully,
George Schwartz




------------------------------
George Schwartz
Principal, Senior Conservator
ConservArt, Inc. Boca Raton FL
[email protected] <[email protected]>
Chair CIPP 2011-2013 Conservators in Private Practice

Original Message:
Sent: 08-05-2025 18:39
From: Corina Rogge
Subject: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli and 
Palestinian audiences

Dear all,
AIC values all our members, and we are dedicated to providing a community that 
embraces diversity and provides a welcoming and respectful environment where we 
can share, learn, agree, or disagree. We can, even when we are discussing 
fraught or emotional subjects, be respectful of differing viewpoints and 
experiences. Promoting constructive and respectful dialogue among our 
communities is an important and shared value. 
To that end, I want to share a  valuable resource that has been put out by the 
International Press Institute: "Use With Care: A Reporter's Glossary of Loaded 
Language in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (attached as a pdf, also available 
for download here 
<https://ethicaljournalismnetwork.org/assets/docs/197/150/4d96ac5-55a3396.pdf>).
  
The International Press Institute <https://ipi.media/about/> is a global 
network of journalists, editors and media executives who promote independent 
journalism and defend media freedom.  Their document is an attempt to present a 
collection of terms which may be regarded as biased or can be misunderstood or 
are misleading, provide brief explanations as to why they are fraught, and 
suggest alternatives. The guide was based upon the analysis and work of six 
journalists and media experts from the Palestinian Territories and Israel and 
takes care to include both perspectives and explain the differences in 
perceptions of terms. I encourage anyone who engages in discussion of historic 
or modern events to read it; I have found it very educational and it has helped 
me understand nuances of terms I was missing and to be more conscientious in my 
own word choices.
The words we choose, especially when discussing lived experiences, injustice, 
loss, or identity can open the door to meaningful dialogue, or create barriers 
and cause harm. Even the title of IPI guide uses a charged term "Conflict."  
Our shared goal as a community is not to silence or alienate one another, but 
to better understand one another and I hope this guide will contribute to this 
effort.
Thank you for helping uphold a culture of care, curiosity, and respect--even in 
hard conversations.
With respect and appreciation,
Cory Rogge




------------------------------
Corina Rogge

President of the American Institute for Conservation

Director of Conservation
The Menil Collection
------------------------------


2.From: Christine Smith
 Posted: Saturday August 9, 2025  8:55 PM
 Subject: RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by 
Israeli and Palestinian audiences
 Message: Subject:Words Matter Discussion

Message:


In response to the AIC President's admonition regarding comments on this forum, 
I must voice my disappointment with the AIC Board for not taking an emphatic 
public stand against what the state of Israel is doing to the Palestinian 
people and their culture (with funding from U.S. taxpayers, such as many 
readers of this list). Another commenter here used the apt adjective "medieval" 
for this wholesale state-sponsored destruction. How can the AIC claim that its 
raison d'etre is furthering the conservation and preservation of cultural 
heritage if the Board sits mute in the face of these deliberate ongoing 
atrocities? If what we are witnessing doesn't move the Board to speak, is there 
anything that they would consider worthy of action? The old saying "If you talk 
the talk, walk the walk." is always a valuable guide. If the Board has spoken 
out against this cultural eradication and I have not seen that statement, many 
meas culpas. (For some time I have been waiting, hoping to read in
 several important newspapers a Letter to the Editor signed by the AIC Board on 
behalf of the entire organization to decry the deliberate, wanton destruction 
that we are witnessing.)

 An argument that this or that kind of organization is justified in remaining 
silent in the face of unjust or horrific situations because the organization's 
purpose is apparently tangential to a particular issue is a false argument. 
Everything an adult does is political; everything that adult does not do is 
political-from our choices in purchasing, transportation modes, and 
entertainments, to our work/professions. To remain silent against what is wrong 
is complicity.

 Perhaps as a retired conservator I should not be commenting in this forum, but 
as a long-time former AIC Fellow, I remain committed to the issue of cultural 
preservation.














------------------------------
[Christine [Smith] []
[]
[]
[Alexandria] [VA
[]
[]
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 08-05-2025 18:39
From: Corina Rogge
Subject: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli and 
Palestinian audiences

Dear all,
AIC values all our members, and we are dedicated to providing a community that 
embraces diversity and provides a welcoming and respectful environment where we 
can share, learn, agree, or disagree. We can, even when we are discussing 
fraught or emotional subjects, be respectful of differing viewpoints and 
experiences. Promoting constructive and respectful dialogue among our 
communities is an important and shared value. 
To that end, I want to share a  valuable resource that has been put out by the 
International Press Institute: "Use With Care: A Reporter's Glossary of Loaded 
Language in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (attached as a pdf, also available 
for download here 
<https://ethicaljournalismnetwork.org/assets/docs/197/150/4d96ac5-55a3396.pdf>).
  
The International Press Institute <https://ipi.media/about/> is a global 
network of journalists, editors and media executives who promote independent 
journalism and defend media freedom.  Their document is an attempt to present a 
collection of terms which may be regarded as biased or can be misunderstood or 
are misleading, provide brief explanations as to why they are fraught, and 
suggest alternatives. The guide was based upon the analysis and work of six 
journalists and media experts from the Palestinian Territories and Israel and 
takes care to include both perspectives and explain the differences in 
perceptions of terms. I encourage anyone who engages in discussion of historic 
or modern events to read it; I have found it very educational and it has helped 
me understand nuances of terms I was missing and to be more conscientious in my 
own word choices.
The words we choose, especially when discussing lived experiences, injustice, 
loss, or identity can open the door to meaningful dialogue, or create barriers 
and cause harm. Even the title of IPI guide uses a charged term "Conflict."  
Our shared goal as a community is not to silence or alienate one another, but 
to better understand one another and I hope this guide will contribute to this 
effort.
Thank you for helping uphold a culture of care, curiosity, and respect--even in 
hard conversations.
With respect and appreciation,
Cory Rogge




------------------------------
Corina Rogge

President of the American Institute for Conservation

Director of Conservation
The Menil Collection
------------------------------


3.From: Jennifer Jarvis
 Posted: Saturday August 9, 2025  8:55 PM
 Subject: RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by 
Israeli and Palestinian audiences
 Message: Dear Luisa,



I believe your words are well-intentioned.



Please consider: intention matters, but good intentions do not cancel out the 
impact our words and decisions have on other people. "It was the thought that 
counts" is only a useful rejoinder in very limited circumstances, like when my 
kid receives a birthday present they don't like. 



Everyone of us, especially our elected leaders, should be able to take feedback 
about the choices we make. No one responding to Cory's original post made ad 
hominem remarks; we are lamenting that AIC, of which Cory is currently 
President, has failed to meet the moment as we think it should: by naming and 
condemning the intentional destruction by Israel of Palestinian cultural 
heritage (as it did repeatedly after Russia's invasion of Ukraine and the 
subsequent destruction of Ukrainian cultural heritage). And by refusing to 
platform conservation projects from institutions that are complicit in the 
ongoing attempt to erase the history of Palestinians on their land. 



It's not easy to have conversations in a forum like this, because widespread 
dissemination makes the consequences of a misstep feel overwhelming. Cory's 
post, which was not obligatory, did not engage with the substance of the 
information that was originally shared; it only called on us to consider our 
word choices. Because AIC leadership past and present have not addressed our 
concerns head-on, and as they have not offered alternative opportunities for 
dialogue, as you suggest in your post, responding to Cory's post is one of the 
only ways we can express a desire for institutional change. If not for all the 
replies, would we still be having this conversation, or would it have been 
swept under the rug again? In a way, AIC should be grateful for the outpouring, 
because it means that not all of us have given up on it yet.



All my best,

Jennifer





------------------------------
Jennifer Jarvis
Book Conservator
Johns Hopkins University, Milton S. Eisenhower Library
Baltimore
United States
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 08-09-2025 05:48
From: Luisa Casella
Subject:  Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences

Dear colleagues, It is a sign of the current times that an attempt by Cory to 
provide a tool for shared interaction has lead to a thread marked by tension 
that risks creating further division and shutting down. Anyone who has 
interacted with Cory and with the AIC leadership knows their deep commitment to 
our shared community and to fostering inclusive, forward-looking and 
progressive positions. This is incredibly difficult to achieve in the current 
world. By posting this message I recognize I'm entering a sensitive space that 
may invite criticism or disagreement. It would certainly be easier to remain 
quietly on the sidelines. But from this place of discomfort I believe it is 
important to speak up, not to advocate dor a specific position but to propose 
we approach each other's efforts with empathy, assuming good intentions even 
when we don't immediately agree with the framing. I'd like to propose we 
consider whether we are responding in frustration or from a sense of moral
 certainty. Consider the possibility that this document, and AIC's leadership's 
intentions, come from a place of care, an effort to imagine a professional 
community that makes room for many perspectives and lived experiences and that 
allows a way forward at a time we seem stalled. 
We don't all have to agree, but we do need to keep empathy for others in our 
interactions. Positive change comes not from consensus, but from dialogue, 
especially with those whose views differ from our own. May we hold space for 
that dialogue, and may we release the demand for perfect allies, choosing 
instead to progress through good faith efforts for a better tomorrow. 
Respectfully, Luisa




Original Message:
Sent: 8/8/2025 2:22:00 PM
From: Kris Cnossen
Subject: RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences

I want to thank and echo Fareed's comments. Many of us have walked into 
cultural heritage spaces where our stories, our art, and our histories are 
being collected, interpreted, and displayed not just by others, but often by 
those who have historically oppressed us.
There is a reason diversity in museums and cultural institutions is essential. 
The language we use and the actions we take should align with-and be 
accountable to-the communities whose heritage is being represented. In many 
cases, true diversity means a full retelling of stories that were previously 
shaped by colonial or oppressive frameworks and are, as a result, inaccurate or 
incomplete.
Cultural heritage and politics are not separate-they never have been. Museums 
are not neutral. Conservators are not neutral. And these conversations are not 
only necessary-they are urgent.


------------------------------
Kris Cnossen
(they, them, theirs)

Textile Conservator in Private Practice
Midwest Textile Conservation, LLC
kriscnossen.com
[email protected] <[email protected]>
#blacklivesmatter 
<https://community.culturalheritage.org/search?s=%23blacklivesmatter&executesearch=true>
 #Museumsarenotneutral
------------------------------

Original Message:
Sent: 08-08-2025 12:55
From: Fareed AlShishani
Subject:  Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences


Good thinking John, I have another Just a thought to clarify this discussion, 
we actually are focusing on conservation.

Many of us talk about conservation constantly, and some of us are working 
harder than one might imagine to strengthen the profession, advocate for its 
relevance, and bring attention to the urgent threats cultural heritage faces. 
So yes, conservation is very much at the heart of this conversation, as it 
should be.

I understand what you're pointing at, the wish to keep things professional and 
avoid "politics." But for some of us, genocide and cultural erasure aren't just 
political opinions we can set aside. They're realities that directly impact the 
very heritage we claim to care about, and the people who have dedicated their 
lives to protecting it.

The AIC Code of Ethics doesn't ask us to be neutral. It asks us to act with 
informed respect for cultural property, its significance, and the people who 
created it. Respect, in this case, sometimes means speaking up, even when it's 
uncomfortable, even when it doesn't come wrapped in a bow of "kindness."

Asking conservators to "just do your best job" while heritage sites, museums, 
archives, and human lives are being obliterated live on all screens is like 
asking a doctor to keep calm and carry on while their hospital is under fire. 
Sure, it's technically possible. But is that really the kind of professional we 
aspire to be?

Kindness is important, absolutely. But so is clarity. And sometimes, the 
kindest thing we can do is refuse to stay silent when people and their heritage 
are being wiped from existence.


------------------------------
Fareed AlShishani
Archaeological Conservator

Original Message:
Sent: 08-08-2025 08:32
From: John Hartmann
Subject:  Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences

Just a thought, why don't we all try to focus on conservation for a change.  
Political and personal opinions really shouldn't be discussed or supported 
here, especially by the staff of AIC who should remain neutral.   Just do your 
best job as a conservator.   Also try to be kind to everyone you encounter.   
Kindness may just start to rub off on others.

Sent from the iPhone of John Hartmann
President, Hartmann Fine Art Conservation Services, Inc.


Original Message:
Sent: 8/7/2025 8:16:00 AM
From: George Schwartz
Subject: RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences


Dear Corina,
Thank you for making us aware of this resource. It is a testimony of your 
concern for civility of discourse among our members and in our official 
publications, including our discussion lists.
The care and protection of the language used in communicating with our fellow 
members and indeed with everyone we interface with in our day-to-day lives is 
paramount, so our society doesn't degenerate further by loud tribalism and hate 
into something that can no longer be considered civil, or civilized.
Part of the problem may be simply laziness in thinking through the meaning of 
our words, another may be the lack of education and the thoughtless adoption of 
slogans or terms in common usage without a rigorous consideration of their true 
meaning, or origin. Just because they sound good and appear more or less right.
The publication you cite is not devoid of examples of the above, so I would not 
refer to it as a touchstone, a handbook or a Bible, but as a commendable first 
attempt and basis for discussion and deliberation, much as all journalism of 
good-will should be. It was compiled and written by humans, with feelings, 
opinions and biases of their own. Everyone who contributed to this opus is 
convinced of their personal paradigm of the World to be right, righteous and 
correct, as we all are. There must have been some give and take as care was 
exercised in selecting a cross-section of contributor/editors of seemingly 
opposite opinions with a predisposition to negotiating to what appears to be a 
consensus.
They did a yeoman's service in compiling this publication. Chapeau! But we must 
remember two important points. All the give and take that must have taken place 
in the editing had to center around a consensus (terror of the majority) which 
is the only democratic way! As we well know consensus in a choir is important, 
but the matters involving the conflict in that part of geography were always 
contentious and full of turmoil. Just look at how many times it had changed 
hands in recorded history!
The second issue is the sourcing of the news coverage. Operating in an 
environment where your very survival hinges on not upsetting the powers in 
charge, will make you see things in a certain way, polluting your objectivity. 
Beyond this, when your reporting approaches publication or broadcasting, it 
will undergo editing by people who may have differing views and perceptions 
than you. This will either help or harm your reporting. And I don't want to say 
"cause" because you, the objective writer is supposed to be neutral. This is 
the crux of the issue: no thinking person can be totally neutral, impartial, or 
devoid of bias. You cannot check your personhood at the door!
So by all means, encourage and even enforce this sentiment on the AIC 
discussion lists. It will avoid some of the concerning posts I have read of 
late. And please, don't give up encouraging thoroughness coupled with fairness 
and the knowledge of history in all posts and discourse.
Respectfully,
George Schwartz




------------------------------
George Schwartz
Principal, Senior Conservator
ConservArt, Inc. Boca Raton FL
[email protected] <[email protected]>
Chair CIPP 2011-2013 Conservators in Private Practice

Original Message:
Sent: 08-05-2025 18:39
From: Corina Rogge
Subject: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli and 
Palestinian audiences

Dear all,
AIC values all our members, and we are dedicated to providing a community that 
embraces diversity and provides a welcoming and respectful environment where we 
can share, learn, agree, or disagree. We can, even when we are discussing 
fraught or emotional subjects, be respectful of differing viewpoints and 
experiences. Promoting constructive and respectful dialogue among our 
communities is an important and shared value. 
To that end, I want to share a  valuable resource that has been put out by the 
International Press Institute: "Use With Care: A Reporter's Glossary of Loaded 
Language in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (attached as a pdf, also available 
for download here 
<https://ethicaljournalismnetwork.org/assets/docs/197/150/4d96ac5-55a3396.pdf>).
  
The International Press Institute <https://ipi.media/about/> is a global 
network of journalists, editors and media executives who promote independent 
journalism and defend media freedom.  Their document is an attempt to present a 
collection of terms which may be regarded as biased or can be misunderstood or 
are misleading, provide brief explanations as to why they are fraught, and 
suggest alternatives. The guide was based upon the analysis and work of six 
journalists and media experts from the Palestinian Territories and Israel and 
takes care to include both perspectives and explain the differences in 
perceptions of terms. I encourage anyone who engages in discussion of historic 
or modern events to read it; I have found it very educational and it has helped 
me understand nuances of terms I was missing and to be more conscientious in my 
own word choices.
The words we choose, especially when discussing lived experiences, injustice, 
loss, or identity can open the door to meaningful dialogue, or create barriers 
and cause harm. Even the title of IPI guide uses a charged term "Conflict."  
Our shared goal as a community is not to silence or alienate one another, but 
to better understand one another and I hope this guide will contribute to this 
effort.
Thank you for helping uphold a culture of care, curiosity, and respect--even in 
hard conversations.
With respect and appreciation,
Cory Rogge




------------------------------
Corina Rogge

President of the American Institute for Conservation

Director of Conservation
The Menil Collection
------------------------------


4.From: Rosa Lowinger
 Posted: Saturday August 9, 2025  8:56 PM
 Subject: RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by 
Israeli and Palestinian audiences
 Message: 
Fareed makes an important point in stating, "...language matters - which is 
precisely why we must be courageous in how we use it. This forum should remain 
a place for truth, even when that truth is uncomfortable."

Stating that Israel is actively starving a population and deliberately trying 
to wipe out its centuries-old cultural heritage is deeply uncomfortable for me; 
but to say anything else would be a lie. I have long noted in my writing and 
public lectures that the conflict in this region is rooted in the fact that two 
peoples hold historic claims to the land - claims supported by architectural 
and archaeological material culture. The destruction of Palestinian heritage is 
therefore not incidental; it appears to be a deliberate effort to erase that 
claim. 


As a practicing Jew who has worked alongside both Palestinian and Jewish 
Israelis over many decades - and who is often uneasy with distortions of the 
word "Zionism" or the phrase "Globalize the Intifada" - I am nonetheless 
morally compelled to speak out, loudly, against the genocide (the word used 
even by the Israeli-born genocide scholar Omer Bartov), and cultural 
obliteration going on in Gaza, as well as the U.S. funding that enables these 
actions. Decrying cultural heritage destruction is entirely germane to our 
mission as conservators. It is especially important now, when the tangible 
record - the stones, artifacts, and places themselves - may be the only defense 
against histories rewritten or fabricated in the volatile, easily manipulated 
space of the internet.


That said, I also believe AIC has rarely, if ever, collectively spoken out 
about other historic acts of cultural destruction - for example, Serbian ethnic 
cleansing and destruction of Bosnian heritage during the war of the 1990s, 
Russia's targeting of museums and heritage sites in Ukraine, the Taliban's 
attacks in the early 2000s, and ISIS's devastation of Palmyra. Perhaps this is 
the broader conversation being raised at this urgent moment: where do we, as a 
professional community, stand on decrying the deliberate destruction of a 
people and their heritage - even when it is perpetrated within countries 
against their own citizens and sites? Might this merit a special session at the 
next AIC conference? It would be uncomfortable, to be sure; but as Fareed said, 
let's be courageous.


------------------------------
Rosa Lowinger
Founder/ Conservator
RLA Conservation
Los Angeles CA
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 08-08-2025 12:55
From: Fareed AlShishani
Subject:  Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences


Good thinking John, I have another Just a thought to clarify this discussion, 
we actually are focusing on conservation.

Many of us talk about conservation constantly, and some of us are working 
harder than one might imagine to strengthen the profession, advocate for its 
relevance, and bring attention to the urgent threats cultural heritage faces. 
So yes, conservation is very much at the heart of this conversation, as it 
should be.

I understand what you're pointing at, the wish to keep things professional and 
avoid "politics." But for some of us, genocide and cultural erasure aren't just 
political opinions we can set aside. They're realities that directly impact the 
very heritage we claim to care about, and the people who have dedicated their 
lives to protecting it.

The AIC Code of Ethics doesn't ask us to be neutral. It asks us to act with 
informed respect for cultural property, its significance, and the people who 
created it. Respect, in this case, sometimes means speaking up, even when it's 
uncomfortable, even when it doesn't come wrapped in a bow of "kindness."

Asking conservators to "just do your best job" while heritage sites, museums, 
archives, and human lives are being obliterated live on all screens is like 
asking a doctor to keep calm and carry on while their hospital is under fire. 
Sure, it's technically possible. But is that really the kind of professional we 
aspire to be?

Kindness is important, absolutely. But so is clarity. And sometimes, the 
kindest thing we can do is refuse to stay silent when people and their heritage 
are being wiped from existence.


------------------------------
Fareed AlShishani
Archaeological Conservator
------------------------------

Original Message:
Sent: 08-08-2025 08:32
From: John Hartmann
Subject:  Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences

Just a thought, why don't we all try to focus on conservation for a change.  
Political and personal opinions really shouldn't be discussed or supported 
here, especially by the staff of AIC who should remain neutral.   Just do your 
best job as a conservator.   Also try to be kind to everyone you encounter.   
Kindness may just start to rub off on others.

Sent from the iPhone of John Hartmann
President, Hartmann Fine Art Conservation Services, Inc.


Original Message:
Sent: 8/7/2025 8:16:00 AM
From: George Schwartz
Subject: RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli 
and Palestinian audiences


Dear Corina,
Thank you for making us aware of this resource. It is a testimony of your 
concern for civility of discourse among our members and in our official 
publications, including our discussion lists.
The care and protection of the language used in communicating with our fellow 
members and indeed with everyone we interface with in our day-to-day lives is 
paramount, so our society doesn't degenerate further by loud tribalism and hate 
into something that can no longer be considered civil, or civilized.
Part of the problem may be simply laziness in thinking through the meaning of 
our words, another may be the lack of education and the thoughtless adoption of 
slogans or terms in common usage without a rigorous consideration of their true 
meaning, or origin. Just because they sound good and appear more or less right.
The publication you cite is not devoid of examples of the above, so I would not 
refer to it as a touchstone, a handbook or a Bible, but as a commendable first 
attempt and basis for discussion and deliberation, much as all journalism of 
good-will should be. It was compiled and written by humans, with feelings, 
opinions and biases of their own. Everyone who contributed to this opus is 
convinced of their personal paradigm of the World to be right, righteous and 
correct, as we all are. There must have been some give and take as care was 
exercised in selecting a cross-section of contributor/editors of seemingly 
opposite opinions with a predisposition to negotiating to what appears to be a 
consensus.
They did a yeoman's service in compiling this publication. Chapeau! But we must 
remember two important points. All the give and take that must have taken place 
in the editing had to center around a consensus (terror of the majority) which 
is the only democratic way! As we well know consensus in a choir is important, 
but the matters involving the conflict in that part of geography were always 
contentious and full of turmoil. Just look at how many times it had changed 
hands in recorded history!
The second issue is the sourcing of the news coverage. Operating in an 
environment where your very survival hinges on not upsetting the powers in 
charge, will make you see things in a certain way, polluting your objectivity. 
Beyond this, when your reporting approaches publication or broadcasting, it 
will undergo editing by people who may have differing views and perceptions 
than you. This will either help or harm your reporting. And I don't want to say 
"cause" because you, the objective writer is supposed to be neutral. This is 
the crux of the issue: no thinking person can be totally neutral, impartial, or 
devoid of bias. You cannot check your personhood at the door!
So by all means, encourage and even enforce this sentiment on the AIC 
discussion lists. It will avoid some of the concerning posts I have read of 
late. And please, don't give up encouraging thoroughness coupled with fairness 
and the knowledge of history in all posts and discourse.
Respectfully,
George Schwartz




------------------------------
George Schwartz
Principal, Senior Conservator
ConservArt, Inc. Boca Raton FL
[email protected] <[email protected]>
Chair CIPP 2011-2013 Conservators in Private Practice

Original Message:
Sent: 08-05-2025 18:39
From: Corina Rogge
Subject: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli and 
Palestinian audiences

Dear all,
AIC values all our members, and we are dedicated to providing a community that 
embraces diversity and provides a welcoming and respectful environment where we 
can share, learn, agree, or disagree. We can, even when we are discussing 
fraught or emotional subjects, be respectful of differing viewpoints and 
experiences. Promoting constructive and respectful dialogue among our 
communities is an important and shared value. 
To that end, I want to share a  valuable resource that has been put out by the 
International Press Institute: "Use With Care: A Reporter's Glossary of Loaded 
Language in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (attached as a pdf, also available 
for download here 
<https://ethicaljournalismnetwork.org/assets/docs/197/150/4d96ac5-55a3396.pdf>).
  
The International Press Institute <https://ipi.media/about/> is a global 
network of journalists, editors and media executives who promote independent 
journalism and defend media freedom.  Their document is an attempt to present a 
collection of terms which may be regarded as biased or can be misunderstood or 
are misleading, provide brief explanations as to why they are fraught, and 
suggest alternatives. The guide was based upon the analysis and work of six 
journalists and media experts from the Palestinian Territories and Israel and 
takes care to include both perspectives and explain the differences in 
perceptions of terms. I encourage anyone who engages in discussion of historic 
or modern events to read it; I have found it very educational and it has helped 
me understand nuances of terms I was missing and to be more conscientious in my 
own word choices.
The words we choose, especially when discussing lived experiences, injustice, 
loss, or identity can open the door to meaningful dialogue, or create barriers 
and cause harm. Even the title of IPI guide uses a charged term "Conflict."  
Our shared goal as a community is not to silence or alienate one another, but 
to better understand one another and I hope this guide will contribute to this 
effort.
Thank you for helping uphold a culture of care, curiosity, and respect--even in 
hard conversations.
With respect and appreciation,
Cory Rogge




------------------------------
Corina Rogge

President of the American Institute for Conservation

Director of Conservation
The Menil Collection
------------------------------


5.From: Samantha Emmanuel
 Posted: Saturday August 9, 2025  11:25 PM
 Subject: RE: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by 
Israeli and Palestinian audiences
 Message: I echo the sentiments many colleagues have expressed so eloquently in 
opposition to the post shared by the AIC Board President. I would add that the 
choice to share the International Press Institute's "guide" as a framework for 
the discussion of Israel's genocide of Palestinians is tone deaf-especially 
given Israel's documented killing of an unprecedented number of Palestinian 
journalists 
<https://www.un.org/unispal/document/un-human-rights-office-condemns-targeting-journalists-and-attacks-on-hospitals/>
 over these last 22 months. 

Like many, I've been reluctant to engage publicly on the community forums. I 
agree, it is easier to stay silent or remain on the sidelines. But this 
discussion isn't happening in a vacuum. Our profession's silence in the face of 
overwhelming evidence demands reflection. For two years, members have sought 
meaningful engagement from leadership. We have reached out individually to the 
Board, have made informational posts in the community forums (most recently 
Aisha's important post 
<https://community.culturalheritage.org/discussion/new-un-report-on-israels-war-crimes-of-attacking-cultural-heritage-sites-in-occupied-palestine-1#bmce884d76-d9fe-43cc-be44-0260fbaf0524>
 from a few weeks ago). Even protests against the participation of the Israeli 
Antiquities Authority in this year's Annual Meeting
 
<https://aic53rdannualmeeting2025.sched.com/event/1t4LR/photographic-materials-application-of-high-resolution-multispectral-imaging-systems-for-the-very-long-term-monitoring-of-degradation-over-time-of-photographs-paintings-fabrics-documents-books-and-other-cultural-heritage-materials>,
 only to receive futile responses in return. Rightfully, many of us are 
responding with understandable frustration.

Cory's post was intended to foster dialogue, and it unintentionally united many 
of us in denouncing its laziness. To elevate an outdated, biased document as a 
framework for "balanced dialogue" on an ongoing genocide cannot be sanitized by 
politeness. 

I urge members to revisit AIC's "Conservation is Not Neutral" 
<https://learning.culturalheritage.org/products/conservation-is-not-neutral-emotion-and-bias-in-our-work>
 programming. When our Black colleagues challenged the field to implement 
anti-racist efforts, they were also met with performative empathy and hollow 
solidarity. The resulting discussions were uncomfortable but necessary to 
prioritize people over neutrality. While AIC implemented changes to make our 
field more equitable and inclusive, this discussion has shown that we have a 
lot more work to do. True professionalism requires uncomfortable truths, not 
performative balance, and I, for one, refuse to be neutral in the face of 
genocide. 

What is happening to Palestinians is devastating precisely because it is not 
neutral but intentional. The verified destruction 
<https://www.unesco.org/en/gaza/assessment> to over 100 cultural properties in 
occupied Palestine, which include mosques, churches, universities, libraries, 
archaeological sites, cemeteries, olive groves, and recently even a seed bank 
<https://globalvoices.org/2025/08/07/israel-destroys-palestines-last-surviving-seed-bank-echoing-a-colonial-legacy-of-erasure/>.
 This represents the deliberate erasure of a people's connection to their land, 
history and future. Our profession cannot claim to value cultural heritage 
while remaining silent as the people who sustain that culture are deliberately 
erased.

As conservation professionals, our ethics demand we name this plainly: it is 
cultural genocide. As Fareed expressed so eloquently, if we, as conservation 
professionals, cannot speak plainly about cultural erasure, when can we? Will 
we apply our ethics consistently, even when it is uncomfortable to do so? Or 
only when it is convenient?  


------------------------------
Samantha Emmanuel
Wall Painting Conservator
Freelance/Private Practice/Self-employed/Independent
San Jose
United States
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 08-05-2025 18:39
From: Corina Rogge
Subject: Words matter: a glossary of terms and their perceptions by Israeli and 
Palestinian audiences

Dear all,
AIC values all our members, and we are dedicated to providing a community that 
embraces diversity and provides a welcoming and respectful environment where we 
can share, learn, agree, or disagree. We can, even when we are discussing 
fraught or emotional subjects, be respectful of differing viewpoints and 
experiences. Promoting constructive and respectful dialogue among our 
communities is an important and shared value. 
To that end, I want to share a  valuable resource that has been put out by the 
International Press Institute: "Use With Care: A Reporter's Glossary of Loaded 
Language in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (attached as a pdf, also available 
for download here 
<https://ethicaljournalismnetwork.org/assets/docs/197/150/4d96ac5-55a3396.pdf>).
  
The International Press Institute <https://ipi.media/about/> is a global 
network of journalists, editors and media executives who promote independent 
journalism and defend media freedom.  Their document is an attempt to present a 
collection of terms which may be regarded as biased or can be misunderstood or 
are misleading, provide brief explanations as to why they are fraught, and 
suggest alternatives. The guide was based upon the analysis and work of six 
journalists and media experts from the Palestinian Territories and Israel and 
takes care to include both perspectives and explain the differences in 
perceptions of terms. I encourage anyone who engages in discussion of historic 
or modern events to read it; I have found it very educational and it has helped 
me understand nuances of terms I was missing and to be more conscientious in my 
own word choices.
The words we choose, especially when discussing lived experiences, injustice, 
loss, or identity can open the door to meaningful dialogue, or create barriers 
and cause harm. Even the title of IPI guide uses a charged term "Conflict."  
Our shared goal as a community is not to silence or alienate one another, but 
to better understand one another and I hope this guide will contribute to this 
effort.
Thank you for helping uphold a culture of care, curiosity, and respect--even in 
hard conversations.
With respect and appreciation,
Cory Rogge




------------------------------
Corina Rogge

President of the American Institute for Conservation

Director of Conservation
The Menil Collection
------------------------------




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