Email digest for the Global Conservation Forum (ConsDistList) egroup.
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 1. RE: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather

 2. RE: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather

 3. RE: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather

 4. RE: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather

 5. WAG 2026 Annual Meeting Call for Papers

 6. Beginning Book Repair Workshop -- Carson (Los Angeles), CA - Sat. Nov. 8, 
2025

 7. Call for Proposals- Southeast Regional Conservation Association - 2026 
Annual Meeting in Cherokee, NC

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1.From: Joanne Hackett
 Posted: Sunday September 14, 2025  9:21 AM
 Subject: RE: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather
 Message: 
Hi Dee, this is a problem that I'm sadly all to familiar with.  I think your 
approach to removing the tissue is going to depend on the manufacture date of 
the boots.  The date range you aive means that the following finishes are a 
possibility.  The standard early 20th century process for patent leather was 
numerous coats of nitrocellulose lacquer applied onto leather that was then 
cured with heat or UV light.  This process tends to result in a leather that is 
very prone to cracking and tends to be dry rather than sticky.  It may be the 
case that someone coated the boots at some later date to hide cracks and scuffs 
in which case, the coating could be anything.  There's a 1933 patent for the 
use of phenol formaldehyde (Bakelite) for coating leather but I'm not sure how 
common this was.  Dupont released patents from 1942-46 for the use of vinyl 
chloride/vinyl acetate with plasticizer, with 'Vinylite' launching on the 
market in 1944.  Your boots could, potentially, be any of these
 processes.  PU is not commonly encountered until the 1960's.  If, as Venessa 
suggest, your tissue is stuck in a plasticizer, humidity though Goretex or 
perhaps a hydrogel might loosen it up enough to move.  If that doesn't work, 
you might try running through water/ethanol, ethanol, acetone to see if it's a 
lacquer problem.  Francois Richard has recently published some very interesting 
papers on the solvent-loading of hydrogels that might be a good jumping off 
point if you're trying to reduce the amount of solvent vapour in your work 
room.  Françoise Richard Rigid solvent gels in paper conservation 
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rao-dKr2GgM>


------------------------------
Joanne Hackett
Lecturer in Textile Conservation
University of Glasgow Kelvin Centre for Conservation and Cultural Heritage 
Research
Pinner
United Kingdom
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 09-12-2025 18:21
From: Dee Stubbs-Lee
Subject: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather



 I am currently treating a pair of pull-on black leather boots with a very high 
shine surface finish (I think this is considered patent leather). They date 
from the 1930s or early 1940s. The  boots had been wrapped for storage many 
years ago in black tissue  paper, which has unfortunately become firmly adhered 
to the majority of the surface. The paper will not release with gentle 
mechanical action alone, so I believe I will have to introduce moisture and / 
or solvent. I do not currently have access to a functioning fume  hood. Any 
thoughts?
    Thanks,
  Dee   Dee A. Stubbs-Lee, MA, CAPC, FIIC Conservator / Restauratrice New 
Brunswick Museum Research and Collections Center 228 Lancaster Avenue​
  Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada E2M 2K8 (506) 643-2341 
[email protected] <[email protected]> www.nbm-mnb.ca 

  

 


2.From: Robin Hodgson
 Posted: Sunday September 14, 2025  9:21 AM
 Subject: RE: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather
 Message: 
Hi,





I agree absolutely with the suggestion that the adhesion of the paper is due to 
a plasticiser in the finish, I've experienced multiple problems with patent 
leather in storage, adhesion to packaging materials and blooming. However , 
I've never been successful in returning the surface to a gloss. 




Regards,





Robin


------------------------------
Robin Hodgson
Owner
RH Conservation Engineering
Flinders
Australia
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 09-13-2025 12:12
From: Vanessa Applebaum
Subject:  Tissue paper adhered to patent leather


Hi Dee, my first thought when I read this is that the tissue likely adhered 
because of plasticizer (maybe it's PU patent leather?) or an old resin 
coating/finish migrating to the surface.

I might try controlled humidification by using damp blotter layered with 
Gore-Tex or similar (though test the tissue to make sure there isn't dye bleed 
first). Try it out for maybe 10 mins and see if gentle mechanical removal works 
then.

Let us know how it goes.


------------------------------
Vanessa Applebaum
Director of Conservation
Toledo Museum of Art
[email protected] <[email protected]>
------------------------------

Original Message:
Sent: 09-12-2025 18:21
From: Dee Stubbs-Lee
Subject: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather



 I am currently treating a pair of pull-on black leather boots with a very high 
shine surface finish (I think this is considered patent leather). They date 
from the 1930s or early 1940s. The  boots had been wrapped for storage many 
years ago in black tissue  paper, which has unfortunately become firmly adhered 
to the majority of the surface. The paper will not release with gentle 
mechanical action alone, so I believe I will have to introduce moisture and / 
or solvent. I do not currently have access to a functioning fume  hood. Any 
thoughts?
    Thanks,
  Dee   Dee A. Stubbs-Lee, MA, CAPC, FIIC Conservator / Restauratrice New 
Brunswick Museum Research and Collections Center 228 Lancaster Avenue​
  Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada E2M 2K8 (506) 643-2341 
[email protected] <[email protected]> www.nbm-mnb.ca 

  

 


3.From: Yvonne Shashoua
 Posted: Sunday September 14, 2025  9:21 AM
 Subject: RE: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather
 Message:  
   If the boots date from 1930s or 40s, any coating on the leather is likely to 
be cellulose nitrate (CN). PVC was used more widely after this period. CN can 
be readily identified using the diphenylamine test and will produce a dark blue 
colour. PVC will give  a green flame when burned on a copper flame in the 
Beilsten test. Because both of these plastics are water resistant, dampening 
the tissue paper to soften before peeling it off would be a sensible approach.  
 
   Yvonne Shashoua
 Research Professor, National Museum of Denmark   ysh(at)natmus.dk
 
 
 

-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 9/13/2025 12:12:00 PM
From: Vanessa Applebaum
Subject: RE: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather


Hi Dee, my first thought when I read this is that the tissue likely adhered 
because of plasticizer (maybe it's PU patent leather?) or an old resin 
coating/finish migrating to the surface.


I might try controlled humidification by using damp blotter layered with 
Gore-Tex or similar (though test the tissue to make sure there isn't dye bleed 
first). Try it out for maybe 10 mins and see if gentle mechanical removal works 
then.


Let us know how it goes.


------------------------------
Vanessa Applebaum
Director of Conservation
Toledo Museum of Art
[email protected]
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 09-12-2025 18:21
From: Dee Stubbs-Lee
Subject: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather



 I am currently treating a pair of pull-on black leather boots with a very high 
shine surface finish (I think this is considered patent leather). They date 
from the 1930s or early 1940s. The  boots had been wrapped for storage many 
years ago in black tissue  paper, which has unfortunately become firmly adhered 
to the majority of the surface. The paper will not release with gentle 
mechanical action alone, so I believe I will have to introduce moisture and / 
or solvent. I do not currently have access to a functioning fume  hood. Any 
thoughts?
    Thanks,
  Dee   Dee A. Stubbs-Lee, MA, CAPC, FIIC Conservator / Restauratrice New 
Brunswick Museum Research and Collections Center 228 Lancaster Avenue​
  Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada E2M 2K8 (506) 643-2341 
[email protected] <[email protected]> www.nbm-mnb.ca 

  

 


4.From: Gabriel Jones
 Posted: Sunday September 14, 2025  9:21 AM
 Subject: RE: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather
 Message: Hello Dee,

I had a similar issue with a patent leather pouch within the Canadian War 
Museum collection where paper residue on reverse from improper storage wrapped 
in newsprint in an attic, causing the linseed oil finish of the patent process 
to soften and cross-link with the newsprint. The cross-linked paper was removed 
by applying careful heat locally using a hot air gun, and working the paper out 
progressively first with a surfactant/water mix (1:2), then an ethanol/water 
mix (50%). The end result was excellent.



Hope this helps,

Gabriel Jones

Director of Preservation Services

Wind Hill Heritage <https://www.instagram.com/windhillheritage/>





------------------------------
Gabriel Jones
Manager
Black Loyalist Heritage Center
Shelburne
Canada
------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 09-12-2025 18:21
From: Dee Stubbs-Lee
Subject: Tissue paper adhered to patent leather



 I am currently treating a pair of pull-on black leather boots with a very high 
shine surface finish (I think this is considered patent leather). They date 
from the 1930s or early 1940s. The  boots had been wrapped for storage many 
years ago in black tissue  paper, which has unfortunately become firmly adhered 
to the majority of the surface. The paper will not release with gentle 
mechanical action alone, so I believe I will have to introduce moisture and / 
or solvent. I do not currently have access to a functioning fume  hood. Any 
thoughts?
    Thanks,
  Dee   Dee A. Stubbs-Lee, MA, CAPC, FIIC Conservator / Restauratrice New 
Brunswick Museum Research and Collections Center 228 Lancaster Avenue​
  Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada E2M 2K8 (506) 643-2341 
[email protected] <[email protected]> www.nbm-mnb.ca 

  

 


5.From: Elly Stewart Davis
 Posted: Sunday September 14, 2025  6:47 PM
 Subject: WAG 2026 Annual Meeting Call for Papers
 Message: The Wooden Artifacts Group (WAG) is seeking papers for the 2026 AIC 
Annual Meeting in Montreal, Canada, 28 April-2 May 2026, which is being held 
jointly with our Canadian colleagues at CAC-ACCR. <https://www.cac-accr.ca/> 
The theme of this year's meeting is "Conservation at the Intersection of 
Innovation and Tradition."  We are seeking proposals for presentations that 
discuss the preservation, treatment, and/or research of furniture and wooden 
artifacts. 

Abstract submissions should be no more than 500 words with an additional 
speaker biography of up to 300 words. Talks are to be a maximum of 20 minutes 
in length with an additional 5 minutes for questions. The deadline to submit 
abstracts is Tuesday, September 30th, 2025. Click here 
<https://www.culturalheritage.org/events/annual-meeting/current-meeting/call-for-submissions>
 to view the AIC submission guidelines and submit an abstract. Please tag the 
Wooden Artifacts Group in the submission form to be considered for this 
session. 

WAG has also partnered with the Archaeological Heritage Network (AHN) to host a 
joint session focusing on the care and treatment of archaeological and 
waterlogged wood. If your submission falls within the category of 
archaeological wood, please consider submitting to our joint session by tagging 
both WAG and AHN in the submission portal. 



 Please note that at the upcoming meeting specialty group programming time 
slots will be more limited and members are encouraged to submit to any of the 
general sessions if their project aligns with one of those themes. 

Limited funding is available for speaker travel to the annual meeting - please 
see AIC and FAIC Deputy Director Tiffani Emig's message about funding 
opportunities on the AIC Member Community 
<https://www.culturalheritage.org/discussion/financial-support-opportunities-for-2026-annual-meeting-and-conference-speakers>.
 She writes, "If cost of attendance is making you hesitate about submitting an 
abstract proposal for the 2026 Annual Meeting and Conference in Montreal, 
please review the following speaker support opportunities to see if you might 
be eligible. There is no separate application, you simply indicate eligibility 
and interest in being considered for each opportunity during the abstract 
submission process."


For questions or more information, please contact WAG Program Chair, Elly Davis 
([email protected] <[email protected]>) and WAG Assistant Program Chair, 
Caite Sofield ([email protected] <[email protected]>)





------------------------------
Elly Stewart Davis
Assistant Objects Conservator
Gilcrease Museum
Tulsa, OK
United States
------------------------------


6.From: Cynthia Kapteyn
 Posted: Sunday September 14, 2025  6:48 PM
 Subject: Beginning Book Repair Workshop -- Carson (Los Angeles), CA - Sat. 
Nov. 8, 2025
 Message: 
Learn how to make basic book repairs for circulating or general collections in 
this one-day hands-on workshop taught by the Huntington Library's Book 
Conservator Mitchel Gundrum with assistance from UCLA's Book and Paper 
Conservator Nicole Alvarado.


Participants will learn about proper book handling procedures; how to perform 
basic repairs such as hinge repair, tear repairs, and tipping-in loose pages; 
and how to make a pamphlet stitch binding.


Who should attend? Library, archives, and other repository staff who have 
responsibility for the preservation of circulating collections.


LIMITED ENROLLMENT: Due to the nature of the course and our limited space, the 
workshop is limited to 12 participants. If enrolment is full, and you would 
like to get on the waitlist, please contact us by email.





This workshop is brought to you by Los Angeles Preservation Network. For more 
information on our organization, please visit lapnet.org.


Questions? Please contact [email protected]


To register for this workshop, purchase event tickets from this link: Beginning 
Book Repair Tickets, Sat, Nov 8, 2025 at 9:00 AM | Eventbrite 
<https://www.eventbrite.com/e/beginning-book-repair-tickets-1661829630159?aff=ebdssbdestsearch>


------------------------------
Cynthia Kapteyn
Book and Paper Conservator, Digitization Coordinator
The Huntington Library, Art Museum, and Botanical Gardens
San Marino
United States
------------------------------


7.From: Marianne Kelsey
 Posted: Sunday September 14, 2025  6:49 PM
 Subject: Call for Proposals- Southeast Regional Conservation Association - 
2026 Annual Meeting in Cherokee, NC
 Message: 
Call for Proposals – SERCA 2026 Annual Conference
Theme: Out-of-the-Box!
The Use of Non-Traditional Methods, Materials, and Practices in the Care and 
Preservation of Cultural Heritage

Dates: Thursday, February 26th – Sunday, March 1st, 2026

Location: Cherokee, North Carolina


The Southeastern Regional Conservation Association (SERCA) is thrilled to 
announce our annual conference, taking place this year in the stunning 
Appalachian Mountains of North Carolina!


We invite innovative, thought-provoking, and dynamic proposals for 
presentations that explore creative approaches to conservation. This year's 
theme, Out-of-the-Box!, celebrates the bold, the experimental, and the 
unconventional-methods, materials, and practices that push beyond traditional 
models of care and preservation.


Laura Elliff Cruz, Head of Collections at the School for Advanced Research 
(SAR) Indian Arts Research Center (IARC), will lead a workshop on the 
Indigenous Collections Care (ICC) Guide. This framework honors Indigenous 
belief systems and practices, centering Tribal sovereignty and intellectual 
authority over cultural heritage.


We welcome proposals on a wide range of topics-whether rooted in Indigenous 
practices, experimental conservation treatments, experimental techniques, or 
imaginative uses of nontraditional materials. Presentations do not need to be 
directly related to Indigenous collections to be considered; all ideas that 
challenge the status quo and inspire fresh thinking are encouraged!


Join us as we gather in the heart of the Appalachians to share knowledge, spark 
conversation, and reimagine the future of cultural heritage preservation.

Proposal submissions are due by October 15th, 2025.  SERCA will notify 
presenters if their presentation has been selected by November 30th, 2025.  
Don't miss the opportunity to be a part of this dynamic event and to share your 
knowledge with colleagues from across the region.

To submit a proposal, please complete the Submit a Proposal Form. 
<https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSevmHVl5LJrqbVW16JuZ-SDA4OZ8nnUbOSbSiFeWDBNxNlwBg/viewform>

Email any questions to me at [email protected] 
<[email protected]>.


------------------------------
Marianne Kelsey
SERCA Communications Coordinator
Paper Conservator
Kelsey Conservation
Greensboro NC
------------------------------




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