I assume this is an April Fool’s joke.  (I have heard that story before and 
thought it was a joke then too.)

According to the Royal Scottish Country Dance Society, The Petronella (which is 
apparently a female given name - I knew a Petronella once) was introduced (to 
Scotland, anyway) by Nathaniel Gow at his Annual Ball in Edinborough, in 1820.  
It (along with the music) appears as Dance #1  in Book #1 of the RSCDS dance 
collection.  The dance is essentially the same as the New England version.  
1820 is after the 1810 date you give for the backwards-spelling story, so it 
wouldn’t be impossible for Nathaniel Gow to have heard of it by then, but it 
seems unlikely.

Interestingly, Book 1 also includes a Rory O’More and although the printed 
music is the same as the tune in New England, the dance is entirely different.  
I have always assumed that the dance and the music made their way “over the 
pond,” and the dance died out but someone wrote a new dance to the same music.  
The RSCDS book says simply that the dance was “collected locally” and says the 
music is of “Irish origin.”



Sent from my iPad

> On Apr 1, 2024, at 10:11 AM, Michael Fuerst via Contra Callers 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> In 1810, and for some years before and after, Sudbury MA (incorporated in 
> 1639) was the site of a monthly barn dance. One of the local dance masters, 
> Allen Ortep, composed a contra dance, where four dancers would balance in a 
> circle, left foot then right foot, followed by shift/spin left one place. 
> Allen and another local dance master both had interest in the same lady. To 
> shorten a long story, Allen did not get the lady, and eventually stopped 
> attending the Sudbury dances. His successful rival then composed a dance 
> where four dancers balanced in a circle, right foot then left foot, followed 
> by a shift/spin right one place, and named it petronella (spell petronella 
> backwards to find out why). To honor these events, Sudbury MA was given the 
> zipcode 01776. (Thanks to Don Veino for pointing out Sudbury's zipcode.)
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