https://bugs.koozali.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11938

--- Comment #1 from Jean-Philippe Pialasse <[email protected]> ---
some hints

http://www.gnu.org/software/mailman/mailman-install/qmail-issues.html

 There are some issues that users of the qmail mail transport agent have
encountered. None of the core maintainers use qmail, so all of this information
has been contributed by the Mailman user community, especially Martin
Preishuber and Christian Tismer, with notes by Balazs Nagy (BN) and Norbert
Bollow (NB).

    You might need to set the mail-gid user to either qmail, mailman, or
nofiles by using the --with-mail-gid configure option.

    BN: it highly depends on your mail storing policy. For example if you use
the simple ~alias/.qmail-* files, you can use `id -g alias`. But if you use
/var/qmail/users, the specified mail gid can be used.

    If you are going to be directing virtual domains directly to the mailman
user (using ``virtualdomains'' on a list-only domain, for example), you will
have to use --with-mail-gid=gid of mailman user's group. This is incompatible
with having list aliases in ~alias, unless that alias simply forwards to
mailman-listname*.

    If there is a user mailman on your system, the alias mailman-owner will
work only in ~mailman. You have to do a touch .qmail-owner in ~mailman
directory to create this alias.

    NB: An alternative, IMHO better solution is to chown root ~mailman, that
will stop qmail from considering mailman to be a user to whom mail can be
delivered. (See ``man 8 qmail-getpw''.)

    In a related issue, if you have any users with the same name as one of your
mailing lists, you will have problems if list names contain "-" in them.
Putting .qmail redirections into the user's home directory doesn't work because
the Mailman wrappers will not get spawned with the proper GID. The solution is
to put the following lines in the /var/qmail/users/assign file:

      +zope-:alias:112:11:/var/qmail/alias:-:zope-:
      .

    where in this case the listname is e.g. zope-users.

    NB: Alternatively, you could host the lists on a virtual domain, and use
the /var/qmail/control/virtualdomains file to put the mailman user in charge of
this virtual domain.

    BN:If inbound messages are delivered by another user than mailman, it's
necessary to allow it to access ~mailman. Be sure that ~mailman has group
writing access and setgid bit is set. Then put the delivering user to mailman
group, and you can deny access to ~mailman to others. Be sure that you can do
the same with the WWW service.

    By the way the best thing is to make a virtual mail server to handle all of
the mail. NB: E.g. make an additional "A" DNS record for the virtual mailserver
pointing to your IP address, add the line lists.kva.hu:mailman to
/var/qmail/control/virtualdomains and a lists.kva.hu line to
/var/qmail/control/rcpthosts file. Don't forget to HUP the qmail-send after
modifying ``virtualdomains''. Then every mail to lists.kva.hu will arrive to
mail.kva.hu's mailman user.

    Then make your aliases:

              .qmail              => mailman@...'s letters
              .qmail-owner        => mailman-owner's letters

    For list aliases, you can either create them manually:

              .qmail-list         => posts to the 'list' list
              .qmail-list-admin   => posts to the 'list's owner
              .qmail-list-request => requests to 'list'
              etc

    or for automatic list alias handling (when using the lists.kva.hu virtual
as above), see contrib/qmail-to-mailman.py in the Mailman source distribution.
Modify the ~mailman/.qmail-default to include:

              |preline /path/to/python /path/to/qmail-to-mailman.py

    and new lists will automatically be picked up.

    You have to make sure that the localhost can relay. If you start qmail via
inetd and tcpenv, you need some line the following in your /etc/hosts.allow
file:

          tcp-env: 127. 10.205.200. : setenv RELAYCLIENT

    where 10.205.200. is your IP address block. If you use tcpserver, then you
need something like the following in your /etc/tcp.smtp file:

          10.205.200.:allow,RELAYCLIENT=""
          127.:allow,RELAYCLIENT=""

    BN: Bigger /var/qmail/control/concurrencyremote values work better sending
outbound messages, within reason. Unless you know your system can handle it
(many if not most cannot) this should not be set to a value greater than 120.

    More information about setting up qmail and relaying can be found in the
qmail documentation.

BN: Last but not least, here's a little script to generate aliases to your
lists (if for some reason you can/will not have them automatically picked up
using contrib/qmail-to-mailman.py): 

 This script is for the Mailman 2.0 series:

#!/bin/sh
if [ $# = 1 ]; then
    i=$1
    echo Making links to $i in the current directory...
    echo "|preline /home/mailman/mail/mailman post $i" > .qmail-$i
    echo "|preline /home/mailman/mail/mailman mailowner $i" > .qmail-$i-admin
    echo "|preline /home/mailman/mail/mailman mailowner $i" > .qmail-$i-owner
    echo "|preline /home/mailman/mail/mailman mailowner $i" > .qmail-owner-$i
    echo "|preline /home/mailman/mail/mailman mailcmd $i" > .qmail-$i-request
fi

Note: This is for a new Mailman 2.1 installation. Users upgrading from Mailman
2.0 would most likely change /usr/local/mailman to /home/mailman. If in doubt,
refer to the --prefix option passed to configure during compile time.

#!/bin/sh
if [ $# = 1 ]; then
    i=$1
    echo Making links to $i in the current directory...
    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman post $i" > .qmail-$i
    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman admin $i" > .qmail-$i-admin
    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman bounces $i" >
.qmail-$i-bounces
    # The following line is for VERP
    # echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman bounces $i" >
.qmail-$i-bounces-default
    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman confirm $i" >
.qmail-$i-confirm
    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman join $i" > .qmail-$i-join
    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman leave $i" > .qmail-$i-leave
    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman owner $i" > .qmail-$i-owner
    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman request $i" >
.qmail-$i-request
    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman subscribe $i" >
.qmail-$i-subscribe
    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman unsubscribe $i" >
.qmail-$i-unsubscribe
fi

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