https://bugs.koozali.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12496
Bug ID: 12496
Summary: Bind address 0.0.0.0 causes SIP authorization failures
Classification: Contribs
Product: SME Contribs
Version: 10.0
Hardware: ---
OS: ---
Status: CONFIRMED
Severity: normal
Priority: P3
Component: smeserver-freepbx
Assignee: [email protected]
Reporter: [email protected]
QA Contact: [email protected]
CC: [email protected]
Target Milestone: ---
I was attempting to run a Grandstream SIP phone over OpenVPN routed. All my
phones can only connect to the SIP server over VPNs. There is no 'public'
access.
The OpenVPN client was a Mikrotik Hex S (RB760iGS).
This was sitting behind a ISP router which was CGNat'd so had no public IP
address of its own.
The VPN used certificates and it came up without issues.
I had to add a route in the open vpn file and a ccd file for the particular
device so SME/OpenVPN knew where to route.
I could ssh to the VOIP /OpneVPN server and then ssh to the Mikrotik AND ssh to
the ISP phone behind the Mikrtotik
I could also ssh port forward with ssh -=L via the SME server.
Dwspite all this I the SIP phone was unable to register.
I could see the SIP packets on the Asterisk server with tcpdump, but they
received SIP/2.0 401 Unauthorized
Sample transaction:
16:38:58.725587 IP (tos 0x68, ttl 63, id 0, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP
(17), length 708)
192.168.29.2.34399 > 192.168.98.1.5060: SIP, length: 680
REGISTER sip:192.168.98.1 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.88.254:34399;branch=z9hG4bK789144097;rport
Route: <sip:192.168.98.1:5060;lr>
From: <sip:[email protected]>;tag=1563189881
To: <sip:[email protected]>
Call-ID: [email protected]
CSeq: 2049 REGISTER
Contact:
<sip:[email protected]:34399>;reg-id=1;+sip.instance="<urn:uuid:00000000-0000-1000-8000-C074AD6CBFEA>"
X-Grandstream-PBX: true
Max-Forwards: 70
User-Agent: Grandstream GXP2170 1.0.11.79
Supported: path
Expires: 3600
X-switch-info: mac=78:9a:18:e2:9d:ce,port=bridge/ether2
Allow: INVITE, ACK, OPTIONS, CANCEL, BYE, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, INFO,
REFER, UPDATE, MESSAGE
Content-Length: 0
16:38:58.725740 IP (tos 0x60, ttl 64, id 40643, offset 0, flags [none], proto
UDP (17), length 555)
192.168.29.1.5060 > 192.168.29.2.34399: SIP, length: 527
SIP/2.0 401 Unauthorized
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP
192.168.88.254:34399;branch=z9hG4bK789144097;received=192.168.29.2;rport=34399
From: <sip:[email protected]>;tag=1563189881
To: <sip:[email protected]>;tag=as5c69cc5b
Call-ID: [email protected]
CSeq: 2049 REGISTER
Server: FPBX-15.0.37.4(16.30.1)
Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY,
INFO, PUBLISH, MESSAGE
Supported: replaces, timer
WWW-Authenticate: Digest algorithm=MD5, realm="asterisk",
nonce="4a045f86"
Content-Length: 0
It looks like the Unauthorized packet was sending to To:
<sip:[email protected]> but it should have gone to To:
<sip:[email protected]>
After a lot of reading I stumbled across this article whicxh described my
issue:
https://serverfault.com/questions/392979/asterisk-sip-2-0-401-unauthorized
"Despite Asterisk offering the ability to deal with more than one address by
specifying 0.0.0.0 as your listen address, the box on which Asterisk was
present was sending invites from other aliased IPs on the server instead of the
one intended. Binding Asterisk to one IP, and connecting to that one IP,
resolves this issue entirely."
I set the bindaddr to 192.168.98.1 which is the server (dummy) internal address
and the adderss that all clients connect to, and the phone instantly
authorized.
I then had one follow up issue.
I have two trunks. One is my main trunk and was already running chan_pjsip. The
other is a backup and was using chan_sip.
It appeared that after setting the bind address the backup trunk on chan_sip
failed to register. I swapped that to chan_pjsip and it registered.
I have done some basic tests trying the SIP phones on chan_pjsip but they do
not seem happy with that, possibly due to the change of the bind address but I
can't confirm definitively right now.
(We should consider the fact that chan_sip is deprecated)
--
You are receiving this mail because:
You are the QA Contact for the bug._______________________________________________
Mail for each SME Contribs bug report
To unsubscribe, e-mail [email protected]
Searchable archive at https://lists.contribs.org/mailman/public/contribteam/
