HDFS should recover when replicas of block have different sizes (due to
corrupted block)
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Key: HADOOP-2890
URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-2890
Project: Hadoop Core
Issue Type: Bug
Components: dfs
Affects Versions: 0.16.0
Reporter: lohit vijayarenu
We had a case where reading a file caused IOException.
08/02/25 17:23:02 INFO fs.DFSClient: Could not obtain block
blk_-8333897631311887285 from any node: java.io.IOException: No live nodes
contain current block
hadoop fsck said the block was healthy.
[lohit]$ hadoop fsck part-04344 -files -blocks -locations | grep
8333897631311887285
21. -8333897631311887285 len=134217728 repl=3 [74.6.129.238:50010,
74.6.133.231:50010, 74.6.128.158:50010]
Looking for logs about the block showed this message in namenode log
17:26:23,543 WARN org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSNamesystem: Inconsistent size for
block blk_-8333897631311887285 reported from 74.6.133.231:50010 current size is
134217728 reported size is 134205440
So, the namenode was expecting 134217728 while the actual block size was
134205440
Dhruba took a look at the logs further and we found out this is what had happend
1. While the file was being created this block was replicated to three nodes of
which 2 nodes had correct sized block, but the third node has partial/truncated
block. (but the metadata was same on all nodes)
2. Later after 3 days namenode was restarted, at which point the 3rd node
reported warning message about incorrect block size. (Namenode logged this)
3. After few days the first 2 nodes went down and the 3rd node replicated the
partial/truncated block to two new nodes.
4. Now when we tried to read this block, we hit the IOException
5. On all the nodes, the metadata corresponded to the original valid block
while the block itself was missing around 12K of data.
Two problems which could be fixed here
1. When namenode identifies replicas with different blocksize (point 2 above).
It could choose the biggest block and discard the small block. If the block is
not the last block, then its size has to be equal to the block size, anything
less than that could be considered bad block.
2. Datanode Block periodic verifier could also verify that the metadata has the
correct size as that of the actual block present. Any changes should be
reported/recovered considering what would be done in above step.
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