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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-3426?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12612221#action_12612221
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Raghu Angadi commented on HADOOP-3426:
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Regd cache : Should we enable all the time? When does it expire? When anyone
invokes a DNS, he/she should be aware of potential delays. Thats why in many
places Hadoop is very careful about DNS.. avoids it in most places at runtime.
Though adding cache looks like 'obviously a good thing', I am not sure if it
needs to be added to handle not so common error conditions. If it is required
because the application is DNS-heavy, then it helps.
> Datanode does not start up if the local machines DNS isnt working right and
> dfs.datanode.dns.interface==default
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: HADOOP-3426
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-3426
> Project: Hadoop Core
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: dfs
> Affects Versions: 0.19.0
> Environment: Ubuntu 8.04, at home, no reverse DNS
> Reporter: Steve Loughran
> Assignee: Steve Loughran
> Priority: Minor
> Attachments: hadoop-3426.patch, hadoop-3426.patch
>
>
> This is the third Java project I've been involved in that doesnt work on my
> home network, due to implementation issues with
> java.net.InetAddress.getLocalHost(), issues that only show up on an unamanged
> network. Fortunately my home network exists to find these problems early.
> In hadoop, if the local hostname doesnt resolve, the datanode does not start
> up:
> Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: k2: k2
> at java.net.InetAddress.getLocalHost(InetAddress.java:1353)
> at org.apache.hadoop.net.DNS.getDefaultHost(DNS.java:185)
> at org.apache.hadoop.dfs.DataNode.startDataNode(DataNode.java:184)
> at org.apache.hadoop.dfs.DataNode.(DataNode.java:162)
> at org.apache.hadoop.dfs.ExtDataNode.(ExtDataNode.java:55)
> at
> org.smartfrog.services.hadoop.components.datanode.DatanodeImpl.sfStart(DatanodeImpl.java:60)
> While this is a valid option in a production (non-virtual) cluster, if you
> are playing with VMWare/Xen private networks or on a home network, you can't
> rely on DNS.
> 1. In these situations, its usually better to fall back to using "localhost"
> or 127.0.0.1 as a hostname if Java can't work it out for itself,
> 2. Its often good to cache this if used in lots of parts of the system,
> otherwise the 30s timeouts can cause problems of their own.
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