Hello.

Please review my patch to fix 6908218 "java.lang.Deprecated should have explicit @Target meta-annotation."

For background, JSR 308 added two new enum constants to ElementType. ElementType constants are used in java.lang.annotation.Target meta-annotations to indicate what kind of elements an annotation is applicable to.

If an annotation type does not have a @Target meta-annotation, annotations of the annotation type are allowed to be applied to all elements. Therefore, after JSR 308 added new ElementTypes, annotations without @Target meta-annotations can now be applied to more kinds of things, perhaps inappropriately given the semantics of the annotation.

Conversely, annotations that do have a @Target meta-annotations might want to be applicable to the new locations.

Two adjustments should be done to platform annotations: @Deprecated should get an explicit @Target meta-annotation and @SuppressWarnings should be applicable to another ElementType:

--- old/src/share/classes/java/lang/Deprecated.java 2010-01-13 22:30:49.000000000 -0800 +++ new/src/share/classes/java/lang/Deprecated.java 2010-01-13 22:30:49.000000000 -0800
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
package java.lang;

import java.lang.annotation.*;
+import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.*;

/**
 * A program element annotated @Deprecated is one that programmers
@@ -38,5 +39,6 @@
 */
@Documented
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+...@target(value={CONSTRUCTOR, FIELD, LOCAL_VARIABLE, METHOD, PACKAGE, PARAMETER, TYPE})
public @interface Deprecated {
}
--- old/src/share/classes/java/lang/SuppressWarnings.java 2010-01-13 22:30:50.000000000 -0800 +++ new/src/share/classes/java/lang/SuppressWarnings.java 2010-01-13 22:30:49.000000000 -0800
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
package java.lang;

import java.lang.annotation.*;
-import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.*;

/**
@@ -45,7 +44,7 @@
 * @since 1.5
 * @author Josh Bloch
 */
-...@target({TYPE, FIELD, METHOD, PARAMETER, CONSTRUCTOR, LOCAL_VARIABLE})
+...@target({TYPE, FIELD, METHOD, PARAMETER, CONSTRUCTOR, LOCAL_VARIABLE, TYPE_PARAMETER})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
public @interface SuppressWarnings {
    /**


For java.lang.Deprecated, the meta-annotation
@Target(value={CONSTRUCTOR, FIELD, LOCAL_VARIABLE, METHOD, PACKAGE, PARAMETER, TYPE}) includes all JDK 5/6 era locations annotations can be applied to. Therefore, with this list the locations @Deprecated can be applied will be unchanged from Java SE 6.

JLSv3 mandates warnings be issued for the use of a deprecated "type, method, field, or constructor" (http://java.sun.com/docs/books/jls/third_edition/html/interfaces.html#9.6.1.6). Other permitted applications of an @Deprecated annotation must be ignored; "Use of the annotation @Deprecated on a local variable declaration or on a parameter declaration has no effect." Therefore, allowing @Deprecated on TYPE_PARAMETER or as a TYPE_USE would not be meaningful.

Webrev at:
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~darcy/6908218.0/

Thanks,

-Joe

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