Hello!

When the capacity of a StringBuilder needs to be increased (either due to append() or due to explicit call to ensureCapacity()), the new capacity is calculated as "twice the old capacity, plus 2", rounded down to Integer.MAX_VALUE:
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/StringBuilder.html#ensureCapacity-int-
Because of that, StringBuilder throws OOM early, even though there may be room to grow.

The proposed solution is to reserve a few bytes at the top of the range and only try to allocate them if absolutely required.

The regression test is @ignored by default, as it is too greedy for memory.

Would you please help review the fix?

BUGURL: https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8149330
WEBREV: http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~igerasim/8149330/00/webrev/

Sincerely yours,
Ivan

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