Hi Daniel,

On 5/4/16 3:08 AM, Daniel Fuchs wrote:
I wonder about serial interoperability with earlier
versions of the JDK. For instance it will not be possible to
send a Set created with Set.of(...) in JDK 9 to a JDK 8 VM.
I wonder if there is any good solution to that.
You could of course use writeReplace() to return a plain
HashSet - but then you would only get a plain HashSet on
the other end. That might be fine if that other end
is JDK 8, but maybe not so good if it's actually JDK 9.

Right, in general, you can't serialize a "new" class in a JDK release and deserialize it on an older JDK. If backward serialization compatibility were a goal, one could serialize them as a HashSet within an unmodifiable wrapper. But yes, deserializing that would increase the space consumption considerably.

What worries me is that it will be very easy to forget about
the serial incompatibility, and start using these new factory
methods in e.g. java.lang.management, and then discover later
on that it has introduced an interoperability issue.

Is there any good way to prevent that - except thorough code
reviews?

Well I think you'd need to have some kind of interoperability tests. The most straightforward way to do this would be to keep old versions of the system around and test them against each other. This is tedious to set up and maintain and automate though. Maybe you could have some kind of serialization scanner that takes some serialized data and scans the serialized classes to make sure they're all in the expected set. But ultimately, if you're sending data that old versions need to process, you need to keep a close eye on everything that's serialized. The convenience of being able to serialize an entire object graph automatically works against you here.

s'marks

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