Next on the FDLIBM C -> Java port, expm1. Coming soon, hyperbolic transcendentals (sinh, cosh, tanh)!
For expm1, the C vs transliteration port show the usual kind of differences, beside formatting of the constants, the use of the __HI macro on the left-hand side needs to be replaced by a method call and an assignment, as seen below: < < #include "fdlibm.h" < < #ifdef __STDC__ < static const double < #else < static double < #endif < one = 1.0, < huge = 1.0e+300, < tiny = 1.0e-300, < o_threshold = 7.09782712893383973096e+02,/* 0x40862E42, 0xFEFA39EF */ < ln2_hi = 6.93147180369123816490e-01,/* 0x3fe62e42, 0xfee00000 */ < ln2_lo = 1.90821492927058770002e-10,/* 0x3dea39ef, 0x35793c76 */ < invln2 = 1.44269504088896338700e+00,/* 0x3ff71547, 0x652b82fe */ --- > static class Expm1 { > private static final double one = 1.0; > private static final double huge = 1.0e+300; > private static final double tiny = 1.0e-300; > private static final double o_threshold = > 7.09782712893383973096e+02; /* 0x40862E42, 0xFEFA39EF */ > private static final double ln2_hi = > 6.93147180369123816490e-01; /* 0x3fe62e42, 0xfee00000 */ > private static final double ln2_lo = > 1.90821492927058770002e-10; /* 0x3dea39ef, 0x35793c76 */ > private static final double invln2 = > 1.44269504088896338700e+00; /* 0x3ff71547, 0x652b82fe */ 111,115c104,108 < Q1 = -3.33333333333331316428e-02, /* BFA11111 111110F4 */ < Q2 = 1.58730158725481460165e-03, /* 3F5A01A0 19FE5585 */ < Q3 = -7.93650757867487942473e-05, /* BF14CE19 9EAADBB7 */ < Q4 = 4.00821782732936239552e-06, /* 3ED0CFCA 86E65239 */ < Q5 = -2.01099218183624371326e-07; /* BE8AFDB7 6E09C32D */ --- > private static final double Q1 = -3.33333333333331316428e-02; /* > BFA11111 111110F4 */ > private static final double Q2 = 1.58730158725481460165e-03; /* > 3F5A01A0 19FE5585 */ > private static final double Q3 = -7.93650757867487942473e-05; /* > BF14CE19 9EAADBB7 */ > private static final double Q4 = 4.00821782732936239552e-06; /* > 3ED0CFCA 86E65239 */ > private static final double Q5 = -2.01099218183624371326e-07; /* > BE8AFDB7 6E09C32D */ 117,123c110 < #ifdef __STDC__ < double expm1(double x) < #else < double expm1(x) < double x; < #endif < { --- > static double compute(double x) { 126c113 < unsigned hx; --- > /*unsigned*/ int hx; 157c144 < k = invln2*x+((xsb==0)?0.5:-0.5); --- > k = (int)(invln2*x+((xsb==0)?0.5:-0.5)); 188c175 < __HI(y) += (k<<20); /* add k to y's exponent */ --- > y = __HI(y, __HI(y) + (k<<20)); /* add k to y's > exponent */ 193c180 < __HI(t) = 0x3ff00000 - (0x200000>>k); /* t=1-2^-k */ --- > t = __HI(t, 0x3ff00000 - (0x200000>>k)); /* t=1-2^-k */ 195c182 < __HI(y) += (k<<20); /* add k to y's exponent */ --- > y = __HI(y, __HI(y) + (k<<20)); /* add k to y's > exponent */ 197c184 < __HI(t) = ((0x3ff-k)<<20); /* 2^-k */ --- > t = __HI(t, ((0x3ff-k)<<20)); /* 2^-k */ 200c187 < __HI(y) += (k<<20); /* add k to y's exponent */ --- > y = __HI(y, __HI(y) + (k<<20)); /* add k to y's > exponent */ 205c192 < --- > } When comparing the transliteration port and the more idiomatic port, there were no surprising or notable differences: $ diff -w Expm1.translit.java Expm1.fdlibm.java 99,102c99,102 < private static final double o_threshold = 7.09782712893383973096e+02; /* 0x40862E42, 0xFEFA39EF */ < private static final double ln2_hi = 6.93147180369123816490e-01; /* 0x3fe62e42, 0xfee00000 */ < private static final double ln2_lo = 1.90821492927058770002e-10; /* 0x3dea39ef, 0x35793c76 */ < private static final double invln2 = 1.44269504088896338700e+00; /* 0x3ff71547, 0x652b82fe */ --- > private static final double o_threshold = 0x1.62e42fefa39efp9; // > 7.09782712893383973096e+02 > private static final double ln2_hi = 0x1.62e42feep-1; // > 6.93147180369123816490e-01 > private static final double ln2_lo = 0x1.a39ef35793c76p-33; // > 1.90821492927058770002e-10 > private static final double invln2 = 0x1.71547652b82fep0; // > 1.44269504088896338700e+00 104,108c104,108 < private static final double Q1 = -3.33333333333331316428e-02; /* BFA11111 111110F4 */ < private static final double Q2 = 1.58730158725481460165e-03; /* 3F5A01A0 19FE5585 */ < private static final double Q3 = -7.93650757867487942473e-05; /* BF14CE19 9EAADBB7 */ < private static final double Q4 = 4.00821782732936239552e-06; /* 3ED0CFCA 86E65239 */ < private static final double Q5 = -2.01099218183624371326e-07; /* BE8AFDB7 6E09C32D */ --- > private static final double Q1 = -0x1.11111111110f4p-5; // > -3.33333333333331316428e-02 > private static final double Q2 = 0x1.a01a019fe5585p-10; // > 1.58730158725481460165e-03 > private static final double Q3 = -0x1.4ce199eaadbb7p-14; // > -7.93650757867487942473e-05 > private static final double Q4 = 0x1.0cfca86e65239p-18; // > 4.00821782732936239552e-06 > private static final double Q5 = -0x1.afdb76e09c32dp-23; // > -2.01099218183624371326e-07 116,118c116,118 < xsb = hx&0x80000000; /* sign bit of x */ < if(xsb==0) y=x; else y= -x; /* y = |x| */ < hx &= 0x7fffffff; /* high word of |x| */ --- > xsb = hx & 0x8000_0000; /* sign bit of x */ > y = Math.abs(x); > hx &= 0x7fff_ffff; /* high word of |x| */ 121,124c121,124 < if(hx >= 0x4043687A) { /* if |x|>=56*ln2 */ < if(hx >= 0x40862E42) { /* if |x|>=709.78... */ < if(hx>=0x7ff00000) { < if(((hx&0xfffff)|__LO(x))!=0) --- > if (hx >= 0x4043_687A) { /* if |x| >= 56*ln2 */ > if (hx >= 0x4086_2E42) { /* if |x| >= 709.78... > */ > if (hx >= 0x7ff_00000) { > if (((hx & 0xf_ffff) | __LO(x)) != 0) { 126c126,131 < else return (xsb==0)? x:-1.0;/* exp(+-inf)={inf,-1} */ --- > } else { > return (xsb == 0)? x : -1.0; /* > exp(+-inf)={inf,-1} */ > } > } > if (x > o_threshold) { > return huge*huge; /* overflow */ 128d132 < if(x > o_threshold) return huge*huge; /* overflow */ 131c135 < if(x+tiny<0.0) /* raise inexact */ --- > if (x + tiny < 0.0) { /* raise inexact */ 134a139 > } 137,142c142,152 < if(hx > 0x3fd62e42) { /* if |x| > 0.5 ln2 */ < if(hx < 0x3FF0A2B2) { /* and |x| < 1.5 ln2 */ < if(xsb==0) < {hi = x - ln2_hi; lo = ln2_lo; k = 1;} < else < {hi = x + ln2_hi; lo = -ln2_lo; k = -1;} --- > if (hx > 0x3fd6_2e42) { /* if |x| > 0.5 ln2 */ > if (hx < 0x3FF0_A2B2) { /* and |x| < 1.5 ln2 */ > if (xsb == 0) { > hi = x - ln2_hi; > lo = ln2_lo; > k = 1;} > else { > hi = x + ln2_hi; > lo = -ln2_lo; > k = -1; > } 151,152c161 < } < else if(hx < 0x3c900000) { /* when |x|<2**-54, return x */ --- > } else if (hx < 0x3c90_0000) { /* when |x|<2**-54, return x > */ 154a164,165 > } else { > k = 0; 156d166 < else k = 0; 164,165c174,176 < if(k==0) return x - (x*e-hxs); /* c is 0 */ < else { --- > if (k == 0) { > return x - (x*e - hxs); /* c is 0 */ > } else { 168c179,181 < if(k== -1) return 0.5*(x-e)-0.5; --- > if (k == -1) { > return 0.5*(x - e) - 0.5; > } 170,171c183,187 < if(x < -0.25) return -2.0*(e-(x+0.5)); < else return one+2.0*(x-e); --- > if(x < -0.25) { > return -2.0*(e - (x + 0.5)); > } else { > return one + 2.0*(x - e); > } 180c196 < t = __HI(t, 0x3ff00000 - (0x200000>>k)); /* t=1-2^-k */ --- > t = __HI(t, 0x3ff0_0000 - (0x2_00000 >> k)); /* t=1-2^-k > */ ------------- Commit messages: - JDK-8301396: Port fdlibm expm1 to Java Changes: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/12394/files Webrev: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=12394&range=00 Issue: https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8301396 Stats: 516 lines in 4 files changed: 497 ins; 12 del; 7 mod Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/12394.diff Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk pull/12394/head:pull/12394 PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/12394