Kyösti Mälkki ([email protected]) just uploaded a new patch set to 
gerrit, which you can find at http://review.coreboot.org/604

-gerrit

commit 162b984fbc02c230175e431135e5d50d057c9f2f
Author: Kyösti Mälkki <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Feb 1 15:55:54 2012 +0200

    Add cache_as_ram.inc with hyper-threading CPU support
    
    This variant of cache_as_ram.inc starts the sibling CPU processors
    and clears the cache disable bits (CR0.CD) in case a hyper-threading
    CPU is detected.
    
    A secondary main (named main_no_xip) built into romstage can be executed
    with XIP cache disabled. On my test setup (Intel e7505) ECC scrub fails
    if run with XIP enabled.
    
    The code was developed for model_f25 on socket_mPGA604, but probably
    should be placed under cpu/intel/car/ instead. Some of the cache
    enable-disable logic seems spurious to me.
    
    Change-Id: Ieabb86a7c47afb3e178cc75bb89dee3efe0c3d18
    Signed-off-by: Kyösti Mälkki <[email protected]>
---
 src/arch/x86/Makefile.inc                |    8 +-
 src/cpu/Kconfig                          |    4 +
 src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/Kconfig          |    4 +
 src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/Makefile.inc     |    3 +
 src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/cache_as_ram.inc |  372 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/cpu/intel/socket_mPGA604/Kconfig     |   17 ++-
 6 files changed, 400 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/arch/x86/Makefile.inc b/src/arch/x86/Makefile.inc
index 36f9d3a..420378b 100755
--- a/src/arch/x86/Makefile.inc
+++ b/src/arch/x86/Makefile.inc
@@ -190,13 +190,7 @@ crt0s += $(src)/cpu/x86/sse_enable.inc
 endif
 
 crt0s += $(cpu_incs)
-
-#
-# FIXME move to CPU_INTEL_SOCKET_MPGA604
-#
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_BOARD_TYAN_S2735),y)
-crt0s += $(src)/cpu/intel/car/cache_as_ram.inc
-endif
+crt0s += $(cpu_incs-y)
 
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_LLSHELL),y)
 crt0s += $(src)/arch/x86/llshell/llshell.inc
diff --git a/src/cpu/Kconfig b/src/cpu/Kconfig
index 6e65186..93b132d 100644
--- a/src/cpu/Kconfig
+++ b/src/cpu/Kconfig
@@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ config CACHE_AS_RAM
        bool
        default !ROMCC
 
+config CACHE_AS_RAM_TEST
+       bool
+       default n
+
 config DCACHE_RAM_BASE
        hex
 
diff --git a/src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/Kconfig b/src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/Kconfig
index 50cac79..7eafb4a 100644
--- a/src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/Kconfig
+++ b/src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
 config CPU_INTEL_MODEL_F2X
        bool
        select SMP
+       select UDELAY_TSC
+#      select UDELAY_LAPIC
+#      select AP_IN_SIPI_WAIT
+
diff --git a/src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/Makefile.inc 
b/src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/Makefile.inc
index c393343..a1e5463 100644
--- a/src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/Makefile.inc
+++ b/src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/Makefile.inc
@@ -1 +1,4 @@
 driver-y += model_f2x_init.c
+
+cpu_incs-$(CONFIG_CACHE_AS_RAM) += $(src)/cpu/intel/model_f2x/cache_as_ram.inc
+
diff --git a/src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/cache_as_ram.inc 
b/src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/cache_as_ram.inc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bdd7e1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/cpu/intel/model_f2x/cache_as_ram.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the coreboot project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000,2007 Ronald G. Minnich <[email protected]>
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 coresystems GmbH
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Kyösti Mälkki <[email protected]>
+ * 
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <cpu/x86/stack.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/post_code.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/lapic_def.h>
+
+
+#define CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_SIZE
+#define CACHE_AS_RAM_BASE CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_BASE
+
+#define lapic(x)               $(LAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE | LAPIC_ ## x)
+#define START_IPI_VECTOR       ((CONFIG_AP_SIPI_VECTOR >> 12) & 0xff)
+
+       .code32
+
+       /* Save the BIST result. */
+       movl    %eax, %ebp
+
+       /* Zero out all fixed range and variable range MTRRs.
+        * For hyper-threaded CPU MTRRs are shared so we actually
+        * clear them more than once, but we don't care. */
+       movl    $mtrr_table, %esi
+       movl    $((mtrr_table_end - mtrr_table) / 2), %edi
+       xorl    %eax, %eax
+       xorl    %edx, %edx
+clear_mtrrs:
+       movw    (%esi), %bx
+       movzx   %bx, %ecx
+       wrmsr
+       add     $2, %esi
+       dec     %edi
+       jnz     clear_mtrrs
+
+       /* Configure the default memory type to uncacheable. */
+       movl    $MTRRdefType_MSR, %ecx
+       rdmsr
+       andl    $(~0x00000cff), %eax
+       wrmsr
+
+       /* For a hyper-threading processor, cache must not be disabled
+        * on an AP on the same physical package with the BSP.
+        */
+       movl    $01, %eax
+       cpuid
+       btl     $28, %edx
+       jnc     cache_as_ram
+       bswapl  %ebx
+       cmpb    $01, %bh
+       jbe     cache_as_ram
+       
+hyper_threading_cpu:   
+       /* Enable local apic. */
+       movl    $LAPIC_BASE_MSR, %ecx 
+       rdmsr
+       andl    $(~0x0F), %edx          /* MAXPHYWID = 36 */
+       andl    $(~LAPIC_BASE_MSR_ADDR_MASK), %eax
+       orl     $(LAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE | LAPIC_BASE_MSR_ENABLE), %eax
+       wrmsr
+       andl    $LAPIC_BASE_MSR_BOOTSTRAP_PROCESSOR, %eax
+       jnz     bsp_init
+
+ap_init:
+       /* Do not disable cache (so BSP can enable it). */
+        movl   %cr0, %eax
+       andl    $(~((1 << 30) | (1 << 29))), %eax
+       movl    %eax, %cr0
+
+       /* MTRR registers are shared between HT siblings. */
+       movl    $0x300, %ecx
+       rdmsr
+       inc     %eax
+       wrmsr
+
+ap_halt:
+       cli
+1:     hlt
+       jnz     1b
+
+
+bsp_init:
+       /* Send INIT IPI to all excluding ourself. */
+       movl    lapic(ICR), %edi
+       movl    $(LAPIC_DEST_ALLBUT | LAPIC_INT_ASSERT | LAPIC_DM_INIT), %eax
+1:     movl    %eax, (%edi)
+       movl    $0x30, %ecx
+2:     pause
+       dec     %ecx
+       jnz     2b
+       movl    (%edi), %ecx
+       andl    $LAPIC_ICR_BUSY, %ecx
+       jnz     1b
+
+       /* delay 10 ms */
+       movl    $10000, %ecx
+1:     inb     $0x80, %al
+       dec     %ecx
+       jnz     1b
+       
+       /* Send Start IPI to all excluding ourself. */
+       movl    lapic(ICR), %edi
+       movl    $(LAPIC_DEST_ALLBUT | LAPIC_DM_STARTUP | START_IPI_VECTOR), %eax
+1:     movl    %eax, (%edi)
+       movl    $0x30, %ecx
+2:     pause
+       dec     %ecx
+       jnz     2b
+       movl    (%edi), %ecx
+       andl    $LAPIC_ICR_BUSY, %ecx
+       jnz     1b
+
+       /* delay 250 us */
+       movl    $250, %ecx
+1:     inb     $0x80, %al
+       dec     %ecx
+       jnz     1b
+       
+       /* Wait for sibling CPU to start. */
+1:     movl    $0x300, %ecx
+       rdmsr
+       andl    %eax, %eax
+       jnz     sipi_complete
+
+       movl    $0x30, %ecx
+2:     pause
+       dec     %ecx
+       jnz     2b
+       jmp     1b
+
+sipi_complete:
+
+cache_as_ram:
+       /* Set Cache-as-RAM base address. */
+       movl    $(MTRRphysBase_MSR(0)), %ecx
+       movl    $(CACHE_AS_RAM_BASE | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK), %eax
+       xorl    %edx, %edx
+       wrmsr
+
+       /* Set Cache-as-RAM mask. */
+       movl    $(MTRRphysMask_MSR(0)), %ecx
+       movl    $(~(CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid), %eax
+       movl    $0x0000000f, %edx
+       wrmsr
+
+       /* Enable variable MTRRs. */
+       movl    $MTRRdefType_MSR, %ecx
+       rdmsr
+       orl     $MTRRdefTypeEn, %eax
+       wrmsr
+
+       /* Enable cache. */
+        movl   %cr0, %eax
+       andl    $(~((1 << 30) | (1 << 29))), %eax
+       invd
+       movl    %eax, %cr0
+       invd
+
+       /* Clear memory for stack. */
+       cld
+       xorl    %eax, %eax
+       movl    $(CACHE_AS_RAM_BASE), %edi
+       movl    $(CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE / 4), %ecx
+       rep     stosl
+
+#if 0
+       /* Enable Cache-as-RAM mode by disabling cache. */
+       movl    %cr0, %eax
+       orl     $(1 << 30), %eax
+       wbinvd
+       movl    %eax, %cr0
+       wbinvd
+#endif
+
+#if CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE
+       /* Enable cache for our code in Flash because we do XIP here */
+       movl    $MTRRphysBase_MSR(1), %ecx
+       xorl    %edx, %edx
+       /*
+        * IMPORTANT: The following calculation _must_ be done at runtime. See
+        * http://www.coreboot.org/pipermail/coreboot/2010-October/060855.html
+        */
+       movl    $copy_and_run, %eax
+       andl    $(~(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1)), %eax
+       orl     $MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK, %eax
+       wrmsr
+
+       movl    $MTRRphysMask_MSR(1), %ecx
+       movl    $0x0000000f, %edx
+       movl    $(~(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid), %eax
+       wrmsr
+#endif /* CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE */
+       
+#if 0
+       /* Enable cache (CR0.CD = 0, CR0.NW = 0). */
+        movl   %cr0, %eax
+       andl    $(~((1 << 30) | (1 << 29))), %eax
+       movl    %eax, %cr0
+#endif
+
+#if CONFIG_USBDEBUG
+       /* Leave some space for the struct ehci_debug_info. */
+       movl    $(CACHE_AS_RAM_BASE + CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE - 128), %esp
+#else
+       movl    $(CACHE_AS_RAM_BASE + CACHE_AS_RAM_SIZE), %esp
+#endif
+
+       /* Restore the BIST result. */
+       movl    %ebp, %eax
+       movl    %esp, %ebp
+       pushl   %eax
+
+       post_code(0x23);        
+
+       call    main
+       addl    $4, %esp
+
+       post_code(0x2f)
+
+#if CONFIG_MAIN_WITHOUT_XIP
+       /* With Intel e7505 memory controller, hardware ECC scrub
+        * halts and/or flushes call stack if run with XIP enabled.
+        */
+
+       /* Disable cache. */
+       movl    %cr0, %eax
+       orl     $(1 << 30), %eax
+       movl    %eax, %cr0
+
+       /* Disable Flash XIP. */
+       movl    $MTRRphysMask_MSR(1), %ecx
+       movl    $0x0, %edx
+       movl    $0x0, %eax
+       wrmsr
+       invd
+
+       /* Enable cache. */
+       movl    %cr0, %eax
+       andl    $~((1 << 30) | (1 << 29)), %eax
+       movl    %eax, %cr0
+
+       pushl   $0x0
+       call    main_no_xip
+       addl    $4, %esp
+       movl    %esp, %ebp
+#endif
+
+       post_code(0x30)
+
+       /* Disable cache. */
+       movl    %cr0, %eax
+       orl     $(1 << 30), %eax
+       movl    %eax, %cr0
+
+       post_code(0x31)
+
+       /* Disable MTRR. */
+       movl    $MTRRdefType_MSR, %ecx
+       rdmsr
+       andl    $(~MTRRdefTypeEn), %eax
+       wrmsr
+
+       post_code(0x31)
+       invd
+
+       post_code(0x33)
+
+       /* Enable cache. */
+       movl    %cr0, %eax
+       andl    $~((1 << 30) | (1 << 29)), %eax
+       movl    %eax, %cr0
+
+       post_code(0x36)
+
+       /* Disable cache. */
+       movl    %cr0, %eax
+       orl     $(1 << 30), %eax
+       movl    %eax, %cr0
+
+       post_code(0x38)
+
+       /* Enable Write Back and Speculative Reads for the first 1MB. */
+       movl    $MTRRphysBase_MSR(0), %ecx
+       movl    $(0x00000000 | MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK), %eax
+       xorl    %edx, %edx
+       wrmsr
+       movl    $MTRRphysMask_MSR(0), %ecx
+       movl    $(~(CONFIG_RAMTOP - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid), %eax
+       movl    $0x0000000f, %edx       // 36bit address space
+       wrmsr
+
+       /* Enable caching and Speculative Reads for the last 4MB. */
+       movl    $MTRRphysBase_MSR(1), %ecx
+       movl    $(0xffc00000 | MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT), %eax
+       xorl    %edx, %edx
+       wrmsr
+       movl    $MTRRphysMask_MSR(1), %ecx
+       movl    $(~(4 * 1024 * 1024 - 1) | MTRRphysMaskValid), %eax
+       movl    $0x0000000f, %edx       // 36bit address space
+       wrmsr
+
+       post_code(0x39)
+
+       /* And enable cache again after setting MTRRs. */
+       movl    %cr0, %eax
+       andl    $~((1 << 30) | (1 << 29)), %eax
+       movl    %eax, %cr0
+
+       post_code(0x3a)
+
+       /* Enable MTRR. */
+       movl    $MTRRdefType_MSR, %ecx
+       rdmsr
+       orl     $MTRRdefTypeEn, %eax
+       wrmsr
+
+       post_code(0x3b)
+
+       /* Invalidate the cache again. */
+       invd
+
+       post_code(0x3c)
+
+       /* Clear boot_complete flag. */
+       xorl    %ebp, %ebp
+__main:
+       post_code(POST_PREPARE_RAMSTAGE)
+       cld                     /* Clear direction flag. */
+
+       movl    %ebp, %esi
+
+       movl    $ROMSTAGE_STACK, %esp
+       movl    %esp, %ebp
+       pushl   %esi
+       call    copy_and_run
+
+.Lhlt:
+       post_code(POST_DEAD_CODE)
+       hlt
+       jmp     .Lhlt
+
+mtrr_table:
+       /* Fixed MTRRs */
+       .word 0x250, 0x258, 0x259
+       .word 0x268, 0x269, 0x26A
+       .word 0x26B, 0x26C, 0x26D
+       .word 0x26E, 0x26F
+       /* Variable MTRRs */
+       .word 0x200, 0x201, 0x202, 0x203
+       .word 0x204, 0x205, 0x206, 0x207
+       .word 0x208, 0x209, 0x20A, 0x20B
+       .word 0x20C, 0x20D, 0x20E, 0x20F
+mtrr_table_end:
+
diff --git a/src/cpu/intel/socket_mPGA604/Kconfig 
b/src/cpu/intel/socket_mPGA604/Kconfig
index 2fc27cf..d8ea23a 100644
--- a/src/cpu/intel/socket_mPGA604/Kconfig
+++ b/src/cpu/intel/socket_mPGA604/Kconfig
@@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
 config CPU_INTEL_SOCKET_MPGA604
        bool
+
+if CPU_INTEL_SOCKET_MPGA604
+
+config SOCKET_SPECIFIC_OPTIONS # dummy
+       def_bool y
        select CPU_INTEL_MODEL_F2X
        select CPU_INTEL_MODEL_F3X
        select CPU_INTEL_MODEL_F4X
        select MMX
        select SSE
-       select UDELAY_TSC
 
 # mPGA604 are usually Intel Netburst CPUs which should have SSE2
 # but the ramtest.c code on the Dell S1850 seems to choke on
@@ -14,3 +18,14 @@ config SSE2
        bool
        default n
        depends on CPU_INTEL_SOCKET_MPGA604
+
+config DCACHE_RAM_BASE
+       hex
+       default 0x0ffafc000
+
+config DCACHE_RAM_SIZE
+       hex
+       default 0x4000
+       
+endif # CPU_INTEL_SOCKET_MPGA604
+

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