Stefan Reinauer ([email protected]) just uploaded a new patch set to 
gerrit, which you can find at http://review.coreboot.org/2778

-gerrit

commit 2007453797a6db1927dc3fd2f415008306ba24eb
Author: Aaron Durbin <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Jan 15 15:15:32 2013 -0600

    intel microcode: split up microcode loading stages
    
    This patch only applies to CONFIG_MICROCODE_IN_CBFS. The intel microcode
    update routine would always walk the CBFS for the microcode file. Then
    it would loop through the whole file looking for a match then load the
    microcode. This process was maintained for 
intel_update_microcode_from_cbfs(),
    however 2 new functions were exported:
        1.  const void *intel_microcode_find(void)
        2.  void intel_microcode_load_unlocked(const void *microcode_patch)
    
    The first locates a matching microcode while the second loads that
    mircocode. These new functions can then be used to cache the found
    microcode blob w/o having to re-walk the CBFS.
    
    Booted baskingridge board to Linux and noted that all microcode
    revisions match on all the CPUs.
    
    Change-Id: Ifde3f3e5c100911c4f984dd56d36664a8acdf7d5
    Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <[email protected]>
---
 src/cpu/intel/microcode/microcode.c | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 src/include/cpu/intel/microcode.h   |   7 ++
 2 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/cpu/intel/microcode/microcode.c 
b/src/cpu/intel/microcode/microcode.c
index 713a6df..d908c25 100644
--- a/src/cpu/intel/microcode/microcode.c
+++ b/src/cpu/intel/microcode/microcode.c
@@ -82,8 +82,117 @@ static inline u32 read_microcode_rev(void)
 }
 
 #if CONFIG_CPU_MICROCODE_IN_CBFS
-static
+
+#define MICROCODE_CBFS_FILE "cpu_microcode_blob.bin"
+
+void intel_microcode_load_unlocked(const void *microcode_patch)
+{
+       u32 current_rev;
+       msr_t msr;
+       const struct microcode *m = microcode_patch;
+
+       if (!m)
+               return;
+
+       current_rev = read_microcode_rev();
+
+       /* No use loading the same revision. */
+       if (current_rev == m->rev)
+               return;
+
+       msr.lo = (unsigned long)m + sizeof(struct microcode);
+       msr.hi = 0;
+       wrmsr(0x79, msr);
+
+#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
+       printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "microcode: updated to revision "
+                   "0x%x date=%04x-%02x-%02x\n", read_microcode_rev(),
+                   m->date & 0xffff, (m->date >> 24) & 0xff,
+                   (m->date >> 16) & 0xff);
+#endif
+}
+
+const void *intel_microcode_find(void)
+{
+       void *microcode_updates;
+       u32 eax;
+       u32 pf, rev, sig;
+       unsigned int x86_model, x86_family;
+       const struct microcode *m;
+       const char *c;
+       msr_t msr;
+
+#ifdef __PRE_RAM__
+       microcode_updates = walkcbfs((char *) MICROCODE_CBFS_FILE);
+#else
+       microcode_updates = cbfs_get_file_content(CBFS_DEFAULT_MEDIA,
+                                              MICROCODE_CBFS_FILE,
+                                              CBFS_TYPE_MICROCODE);
 #endif
+
+       if (!microcode_updates)
+               return microcode_updates;
+
+       /* CPUID sets MSR 0x8B iff a microcode update has been loaded. */
+       msr.lo = 0;
+       msr.hi = 0;
+       wrmsr(0x8B, msr);
+       eax = cpuid_eax(1);
+       msr = rdmsr(0x8B);
+       rev = msr.hi;
+       x86_model = (eax >>4) & 0x0f;
+       x86_family = (eax >>8) & 0x0f;
+       sig = eax;
+
+       pf = 0;
+       if ((x86_model >= 5)||(x86_family>6)) {
+               msr = rdmsr(0x17);
+               pf = 1 << ((msr.hi >> 18) & 7);
+       }
+#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
+       /* If this code is compiled with ROMCC we're probably in
+        * the bootblock and don't have console output yet.
+        */
+       printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "microcode: sig=0x%x pf=0x%x revision=0x%x\n",
+                       sig, pf, rev);
+#endif
+
+       m = microcode_updates;
+       for(c = microcode_updates; m->hdrver; m = (const struct microcode *)c) {
+               if ((m->sig == sig) && (m->pf & pf))
+                       return m;
+
+               if (m->total_size) {
+                       c += m->total_size;
+               } else {
+#if !defined(__ROMCC__)
+                       printk(BIOS_WARNING, "Microcode has no valid size 
field!\n");
+#endif
+                       c += 2048;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* ROMCC doesn't like NULL. */
+       return (void *)0;
+}
+
+void intel_update_microcode_from_cbfs(void)
+{
+       const void *patch = intel_microcode_find();
+
+#if !defined(__ROMCC__) && !defined(__PRE_RAM__)
+       spin_lock(&microcode_lock);
+#endif
+
+       intel_microcode_load_unlocked(patch);
+
+#if !defined(__ROMCC__) && !defined(__PRE_RAM__)
+       spin_unlock(&microcode_lock);
+#endif
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_CPU_MICROCODE_IN_CBFS */
+
 void intel_update_microcode(const void *microcode_updates)
 {
        u32 eax;
@@ -155,21 +264,4 @@ void intel_update_microcode(const void *microcode_updates)
 #endif
 }
 
-#if CONFIG_CPU_MICROCODE_IN_CBFS
-
-#define MICROCODE_CBFS_FILE "cpu_microcode_blob.bin"
-
-void intel_update_microcode_from_cbfs(void)
-{
-       void *microcode_blob;
-
-#ifdef __PRE_RAM__
-       microcode_blob = walkcbfs((char *) MICROCODE_CBFS_FILE);
-#else
-       microcode_blob = cbfs_get_file_content(CBFS_DEFAULT_MEDIA,
-                                              MICROCODE_CBFS_FILE,
-                                              CBFS_TYPE_MICROCODE);
-#endif
-       intel_update_microcode(microcode_blob);
-}
 #endif
diff --git a/src/include/cpu/intel/microcode.h 
b/src/include/cpu/intel/microcode.h
index e9c13f9..7a291e2 100644
--- a/src/include/cpu/intel/microcode.h
+++ b/src/include/cpu/intel/microcode.h
@@ -23,6 +23,13 @@
 #ifndef __PRE_RAM__
 #if CONFIG_CPU_MICROCODE_IN_CBFS
 void intel_update_microcode_from_cbfs(void);
+/* Find a microcode that matches the revision and platform family returning
+ * NULL if none found. */
+const void *intel_microcode_find(void);
+/* It is up to the caller to determine if parallel loading is possible as
+ * well as ensuring the micrcode matches the family and revision (i.e. with
+ * intel_microcode_find()). */
+void intel_microcode_load_unlocked(const void *microcode_patch);
 #else
 void intel_update_microcode(const void *microcode_updates);
 #endif

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