BIONLP 2023 and Shared Tasks @ ACL 2023
https://aclweb.org/aclwiki/BioNLP_Workshop#SHARED_TASKS_2023

WORKSHOP OVERVIEW AND SCOPE
The BioNLP workshop associated with the ACL SIGBIOMED special interest group 
has established itself as the primary venue for presenting foundational 
research in language processing for the biological and medical domains. The 
workshop is running every year since 2002 and continues getting stronger. 
BioNLP welcomes and encourages work on languages other than English, and 
inclusion and diversity. BioNLP truly encompasses the breadth of the domain and 
brings together researchers in bio- and clinical NLP from all over the world. 
The workshop will continue presenting work on a broad and interesting range of 
topics in NLP. The interest to biomedical language has broadened significantly 
due to the COVID-19 pandemic and continues to grow: as access to information 
becomes easier and more people generate and access health-related text, it 
becomes clearer that only language technologies can enable and support adequate 
use of the biomedical text.

BioNLP 2023 will be particularly interested in language processing that 
supports DEIA (Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Accessibility). The work on 
detection and mitigation of bias and misinformation continues to be of 
interest. Research in languages other than English, particularly, 
under-represented languages, and health disparities are always of interest to 
BioNLP.

Other active areas of research include, but are not limited to:

Tangible results of biomedical language processing applications;
Entity identification and normalization (linking) for a broad range of semantic 
categories;
Extraction of complex relations and events;
Discourse analysis;
Anaphora/coreference resolution;
Text mining / Literature based discovery;
Summarization;
Τext simplification;
Question Answering;
Resources and strategies for system testing and evaluation;
Infrastructures and pre-trained language models for biomedical NLP (Processing 
and annotation platforms);
Development of synthetic data & data augmentation;
Translating NLP research into practice;
Getting reproducible results.

SHARED TASKS 2023
Shared Tasks on Summarization of Clinical Notes and Scientific Articles

The first task focuses on Clinical Text.

Task 1A. Problem List Summarization
Automatically summarizing patients’ main problems from the daily care notes in 
the electronic health record can help mitigate information and cognitive 
overload for clinicians and provide augmented intelligence via computerized 
diagnostic decision support at the bedside. The task of Problem List 
Summarization aims to generate a list of diagnoses and problems in a patient’s 
daily care plan using input from the provider’s progress notes during 
hospitalization.This task aims to promote NLP model development for downstream 
applications in diagnostic decision support systems that could improve 
efficiency and reduce diagnostic errors in hospitals. This task will contain 
768 hospital daily progress notes and 2783 diagnoses in the training set, and a 
new set of 300 daily progress notes will be annotated by physicians as the test 
set. The annotation methods and annotation quality have previously been 
reported here. The goal of this shared task is to attract future research 
efforts in building NLP models for real-world decision support applications, 
where a system generating relevant and accurate diagnoses will assist the 
healthcare providers’ decision-making process and improve the quality of care 
for patients.


Shared Task 1A Registration: https://forms.gle/yp6TKD66G8KGpweN9

Please join our Google discussion group for the important update: 
https://groups.google.com/g/bionlp2023problemsumm

Important Dates:

Registration Started: January 13th, 2023
Releasing of training and validation data: January 13th, 2023
Releasing of test data: April 13th, 2023
System submission deadline: April 20th, 2023
System papers due date: May 4th, 2023
Notification of acceptance: June 1st, 2023
Camera-ready system papers due: June 13th, 2023
BioNLP Workshop Date: July 13th or 14th, 2023

Task 1A Organizers:

Majid Afshar, Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin - Madison.
Yanjun Gao, University of Wisconsin Madison.
Dmitriy Dligach, Department of Computer Science at Loyola University Chicago.
Timothy Miller, Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School.
Task 1B. Radiology report summarization
Radiology report summarization is a growing area of research. Given the 
Findings and/or Background sections of a radiology report, the goal is to 
generate a summary (called an Impression section) that highlights the key 
observations and conclusions of the radiology study.

The research area of radiology report summarization currently faces an 
important limitation: most research is carried out on chest X-rays. To palliate 
these limitations, we propose two datasets: A shared summarization task that 
includes six different modalities and anatomies, totalling 79,779 samples, 
based on the MIMIC-III database.

A shared summarization task on chest x-ray radiology reports with images and a 
brand new out-of-domain test-set from Stanford.

SEE MORE at: https://vilmedic.app/misc/bionlp23/sharedtask

Task 1B Organizers:

Jean-Benoit Delbrouck, Stanford University.
Maya Varma, Stanford University.

Task 2. Lay Summarization of Biomedical Research Articles
Biomedical publications contain the latest research on prominent health-related 
topics, ranging from common illnesses to global pandemics. This can often 
result in their content being of interest to a wide variety of audiences 
including researchers, medical professionals, journalists, and even members of 
the public. However, the highly technical and specialist language used within 
such articles typically makes it difficult for non-expert audiences to 
understand their contents.

Abstractive summarization models can be used to generate a concise summary of 
an article, capturing its salient point using words and sentences that aren’t 
used in the original text. As such, these models have the potential to help 
broaden access to highly technical documents when trained to generate summaries 
that are more readable, containing more background information and less 
technical terminology (i.e., a “lay summary”).

This shared task surrounds the abstractive summarization of biomedical research 
articles, with an emphasis on controllability and catering to non-expert 
audiences. Through this task, we aim to help foster increased research interest 
in controllable summarization that helps broaden access to technical texts and 
progress toward more usable abstractive summarization models in the biomedical 
domain.

For more information, see:

Main site: https://biolaysumm.org/
CodaLab page - subtask 1: https://codalab.lisn.upsaclay.fr/competitions/9541
CodaLab page - subtask 2: https://codalab.lisn.upsaclay.fr/competitions/9544
Detailed descriptions of the motivation, the tasks, and the data are also 
published in:

Goldsack, T., Zhang, Z., Lin, C., Scarton, C.. Making Science Simple: Corpora 
for the Lay Summarisation of Scientific Literature. EMNLP 2022.
Luo, Z., Xie, Q., Ananiadou, S.. Readability Controllable Biomedical Document 
Summarization. EMNLP 2022 Findings.

Task 2 Organizers:

Chenghua Lin, Deputy Director of Research and Innovation in the Computer 
Science Department, University of Sheffield.
Sophia Ananiadou, Turing Fellow, Director of the National Centre for Text 
Mining and Deputy Director of the Institute of Data Science and AI at the 
University of Manchester.
Carolina Scarton, Computer Science Department at the University of Sheffield.
Qianqian Xie, National Centre for Text Mining (NaCTeM).
Tomas Goldsack, University of Sheffield.
Zheheng Luo, the University of Manchester.
Zhihao Zhang, Beihang University.

Organizers
  Dina Demner-Fushman, US National Library of Medicine
  Kevin Bretonnel Cohen, University of Colorado School of Medicine
  Sophia Ananiadou, National Centre for Text Mining and University of 
Manchester, UK
  Jun-ichi Tsujii, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and 
Technology, Japan
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