On 02/03/2012 03:13 PM, Holger Brandsmeier wrote:
Dear list,

how can I have a static member function that acts like a constructor
in a Wrapper, i.e. I have a class that I want to extend from python?

I have a wrapper class around a class (PfemSpace) that has this static
member functions:

   static RCP<PfemSpaceWrapperT>  create( ... )
   {
     RCP<PfemSpaceWrapperT>  ret(new PfemSpaceWrapperT( ... ));

     ret->setThisRCP(ret);
     return ret;
   }

This method is exported via
   .def("__init__", make_constructor(&ClassWrapperT::create ) )

This works without errors, but when I use this from python via

class PfemSpaceStaticCond(PfemSpace):
   def __init__(self, ...):
     super(PfemSpaceStaticCond, self).__init__(...)

   def visit_createFemData(self):
     print '## [PfemSpaceStaticCond_init] visit_createFemData'

Here I call the constructor that I exported via make_constructor in
__init__(). Unfortunately the member function visit_createFemData that
I override in python never gets called. When I use a "real"
constructor instead of the one exported via make_constructor() then
the function visit_createFemData gets called.

I assume the error is somewhere that with a real constructor
boost::python can call an inplace constructor, while with my
make_constructor it can't. Is there some way to have the needed
functionality with make_constructor?

Note: today I came to the conclusion that I a read constructor instead
of a static member function is not an option for me due to the issues
I wrote in my previous mail "storing weak_ptr to this in classes
extended from python". That previous mail is actually from yesterday,
but it originally got rejected because I send it from a wrong email
address, so I'm sorry that you are receiving two mails from me today.
For a moment I was very happy that this "static constructor-like
function in the Wrapper class" would solve all my problems, but I am
still missing something.


I'm hoping my reply to your other email may give you a way forward, because I think there's a possibility that you've run into a real limitation of Boost.Python here.

The only thing I can think of is to override __new__, and not override __init__; that might get the make_constructor version called.

But I'm just guessing. make_constructor, useful as it is, just doesn't seem to really have the polish the rest of Boost.Python has, and I wouldn't be surprised if it just doesn't work here. After all, if you're wrapping a function that returns a smart pointer, there's no guarantee that contains an instance of the wrapper class needed to support Python-side polymorphism rather than just an instance of the C++ base class.

Jim

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