*Boy, makes you shudder what new meanings a decades old regulation can 
acquire as technology changes. Anyone remember that our Posts & 
Telegraphs act is from 1885? :-)
For those not in the know, the FCC is the American Federal 
Communications Commission.
Ram
*
*
Bad News for those in the US*
------------------------------------------------------------------------
FCC can enter your home without a warrant


Apparently, consumers who own a wireless router, cell phone, baby 
monitor, or other wireless devices can't refuse the FCC if the 
commission decides to come into the home for an inspection.

In fact, the commission doesn't even need a court order to enter the 
home and check the equipment, enabling the FCC the ability to come and 
visit during any time of day or night. Refusing the FCC access to the 
equipment could lead to a harsh financial penalty.

The FCC's policy was reintroduced to the public earlier this month when 
the commission went to investigate a private radio station in Boulder, 
Colorado. Unable to gain access to the equipment, located in a 
residential home, the FCC investigator left a copy of the 2005 FCC 
inspection policy taped to the door. “Whether you operate an amateur 
station or any other radio device, your authorization from the 
Commission comes with the obligation to allow inspection,” the statement 
read. Another radio broadcaster refused to allow the FCC access to his 
radio equipment back in 2007, and was fined a whopping $7,000 by the FCC.

So what gives? Why do these people think they have the right to barge in 
unannounced? According to Wired, the FCC has enforced this policy for 
many years, mostly to track down and dismember pirate radio 
broadcasters. Unfortunately, the FCC reserves the same invasive 
maneuvers regarding any licensed or unlicensed radio-frequency device, 
leaving legitimate businesses and consumer wide open for an unwanted, 
unwelcomed visit.

According to the FCC, the source of its warrantless search power stems 
from the Communications Act of 1934, and its actions have gone 
unattested in court for the last 75 years, mainly because technology was 
limited to ham-radios and CB-radios on the consumer front. However, it's 
a different world now, the Digital Age, and most businesses and 
consumers own at least one cell phone, wireless router, or a wireless 
land line. Now the FCC has a much broader frontier than previous 
decades, and that has many protesters in an uproar.

“It is a major stretch beyond case law to assert that authority with 
respect to a private home, which is at the heart of the Fourth 
Amendment’s protection against unreasonable search and seizure,” says 
Electronic Frontier Foundation lawyer Lee Tien. “When it is a private 
home and when you are talking about an over-powered Wi-Fi antenna--the 
idea they could just go in is honestly quite bizarre.”

George Washington University professor Orin Kerr, a constitutional law 
expert, quoted a Supreme Court ruling in 1967, saying that the 
government cannot make warrantless entries into homes for administrative 
inspections; the 1967 ruling in fact specified that housing inspectors 
needed warrants to force their way into private residential homes. Kerr 
also noted that the FCC conveniently doesn't explain how it works around 
that ruling, or how it works around the Fourth Amendment in its official 
FAQ online.

FCC spokesman David Fiske said that the FCC reserves the right to 
inspect anything using RF energy, to make sure that the device(s) isn't 
causing interference. “The only right they have is to inspect the 
equipment,” he said, referring to the FCC inspectors. “If they want to 
seize, they have to work with the U.S. Attorney’s office.”

Consumers growing marijuana plants on the window sill or storing other 
illegal drugs within the homes are subject to prosecution, as anything 
the FCC discovers while inspecting the equipment--although completely 
unrelated to the current task--can be used against the consumer in 
court. Ultimately, this means that, should the FCC demand to check your 
wireless router due to suspicious transmissions, it's best to find a 
good hiding place for the bong.

Source: Tom's Hardware

*
*

-- 
N.Ramakrishnan

Director of Projects
Ideosync Media Combine
177, Ashoka Enclave III
Swector 35, Faridabad - 121 003
Haryana - India

Tel: +91-0129-4131883/6510156
Mobile: +91-9810273883
Web: www.ideosyncmedia.org


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