For those still curious about Worldspace, here are two news items, about 15
months apart. In Oct 2008, while the company was exploring possibilities of
restructuring, it was said that the India operations will continue. And then
in Dec 2009, the company shut down the India operations, even without giving
a proper notices to its India employees!
Barun

Worldspace closure jolts employees in India*
Indian operations formed 95% of WorldSpace biz.*

The Hindu Business Line
7 Jan 2010
http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2010/01/07/stories/2010010750641500.htm

Madhumathi D.S.

K. Giriprakash

Bangalore, Jan. 6

Two weeks after satellite radio pioneer WorldSpace abruptly tuned out of
Indian homes on New Year's eve, its 300-odd employees (including 150
part-timers on contract) in the country continue to clutch at straws of
hope, of getting their final settlement dues.

Sources say parent WorldSpace, Inc. or the new owner of its assets owe the
Indian subsidiary around Rs 45 crore (which also includes around Rs 18 crore
as subscription refund) by way of “services performed by it.” This includes
sale of the special radio sets, production and programming of channels,
royalty to music companies and the money they owe to subscribers. All the
receivers were sourced from the BPL Group.

The ground and space assets of WorldSpace have passed on to a new owner,
US-based media major Liberty Media. Liberty also has 40 per cent stake in
the US satellite radio provider Sirius XM Radio - the merged entity of two
players that were in the same business as WorldSpace in the US.

A top BPL executive, however told Business Line that WorldSpace does not owe
any money to it as the receivers it manufactured were against orders. “We
hardly have any sets (receivers) left with us,” he said.

Those left in the lurch are content creators, radio receiver sales personnel
and administration staff. The tenancy of two adjacent rented offices of the
company is due to expire any time.

“Until then, some of us keep meeting at the idling studios, where we once
ideated,” a source there said. About half of the 300-strong India team
included part-time RJs (radio jockeys).

Salaries have been paid until December-end, but as the operations have been
closed abruptly, “We should get some compensation in the absence of the
mandatory one-month notice as well as leave encashment and gratuity,” the
source said.

One affected staffer said, “The employees of WorldSpace India are the worst
affected because of this unfortunate decision. It is learnt that while
Liberty Media and WorldSpace Inc, the US, have cleared employee dues and
followed due processes in every other country, certain loopholes in the
Indian legal system are being misused to escape from the responsibilities of
orderly closure of the business affecting both subscribers and employees.”

The Indian operations formed 95 per cent of WorldSpace Inc's business and
was promising to grow. When it closed, it had 1.5 lakh direct subscribers -
who got their music at Rs 2,000 a year: which meant an approximate annual
revenue of around Rs 30 crore from subscriptions alone.

Through a tie-up with Bharti Group, it got into another 3 lakh homes of
AirTel DTH users, but at lower subscription rates. Bharti recently announced
that it has dropped WorldSpace and replaced it with a bouquet of services
from All India Radio.

WRONG SIGNALS

According to a staffer, “The WorldSpace India team was neither a party to
the decision to close down the Indian operations nor was aware of this
possibility till this decision was communicated to it (at the end).”

All through the uncertainty, the parent directed the management and
employees in India to continue “business as usual”.

The Indian team was unaware of what was in store for it and even launched a
new Christmas channel, Holly, the source said.

While operations of WorldSpace were being wound down globally, senior
officials of Liberty Media were in touch with the India team and gave the
impression that Liberty was keen on continuing with this region.

During September-October 2009, it also got due diligence done through at
least one reputed Indian firm.

 Finally, on December 24, the Chief Restructuring Officer appointed by
Liberty said though the new owner was acquiring the satellite assets and
technology related to the India operations, it was not keen on continuing
the India operations; and gave the final word to shut down the same day.

A senior executive said, “With a little bit of funds infusion, the Indian
operations could have been kept going. The team would like to continue
operating and servicing its subscribers, but for that, we should get to use
the WorldSpace transponder,” which is based on an encrypted system.

According to this person, “The employees in India continued operations in
the ordinary course, being led to believe that the operations would be sold
along with the assets as a going concern. Against all odds in these
difficult circumstances, the India team did its best to meet the aspirations
of the subscribers and spearheaded WorldSpace India to its best ever
financial and business performance in the last 12 months. All along, no
instructions were issued to WorldSpace India to stop the sales of the
receivers and subscription packs of WorldSpace Inc., and the service
agreement was still in force.”

WorldSpace brought satellite radio broadcast to the country around 2000, at
a time FMs were making the radio fashionable once again.

The US-based WorldSpace Inc, (later rebranded 1worldspace, except in this
country) was running radio broadcasts on multiple channels through its
subsidiary WorldSpace India Pvt Ltd. The parent operated two regional
satellites, AfriStar and AsiaStar, but went bankrupt and filed for
protection under Chapter 11 of US laws in October 2008.

==========================

It's business as usual for Worldspace in India, Hindu Business Line, Oct 23,
2008

http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2008/10/23/stories/2008102350930700.htm

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