Tony,

Yes, "we" should.  However, the legislative route to improving US health 
care is going nowhere fast.  The numbers of uninsured and poorly insured 
grows daily.  What is to be done in the short-term, then?

Seth Sandronsky


From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Tony Abdo)
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Martin Javier Oviedo Hernandez), 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [CrashList] How US Health Care Treats The Immigrant
Date: Sat, 19 Aug 2000 16:44:59 -0500 (CDT)

One of my most bitter memories,  was when I was asked by a nurse at
Parkland Hospital in Dallas,Texas, to disharge a Mexican worker into the
street on a bitter cold January day, 1983.     As her assistant at the
time, I had to follow her orders, or lose my job.

Outside, the temperature on that cold gray day, was about 23 degrees.
The patient had only paper house slippers, a hospital gown, tennis shoes
with ragged holes and dried concrete and mud on them, and some old sweat
pants.     He had a foot square abdominal dressing on, where he had been
stabbed in the stomach with a knive.

I remember leading him in the hallway, trying to explain to him in my
non-existent Spanish at the time, that he should not actually leave the
building, but return directly back into the Emergency Room.    He was
doubled over in pain.

I never knew what happened to him, as I wished him well and goodbye
while he looked through the door to the outside, in the same hospital
that President Kennedy had arrived to many years previously.

Below, is a similar experience that happened to Susan Garrett RN, a
nurse commentator practicing in Maryland.

Tony Abdo
-----------------------------------------------
Published on Friday, August 18, 2000 in the Washington Post
Health Care: How America Has Failed
by Susan Garrett

Have you ever looked into the eyes of a child after telling his
desperately ill mother that you couldn't help her? I have. It was the
worst experience of my life, and it's made me feel that I am part of a
health care system so fundamentally flawed and unfair that we as
Americans should be ashamed.

We should be ashamed that in a country of unmatched wealth and
prosperity we simply allow people to suffer and die if they don't have
the money to pay for our vast array of medical technologies and
services.

We should be ashamed that, with everything we have to offer, people who
work hard to support their families frequently find that there is
nothing for them when they are sick. Why? Because they can't afford
health insurance.

That is why my patient, a 36-year-old mother of five whose husband earns
about $30,000 a year, may not live to see 37.
I am a nurse at Greater Baden Medical Services, a community health
center in Brandywine, Md., that offers care to the uninsured, using a
sliding scale based on income to determine charges. Most of the people
we see are the working poor.

They're in low-wage jobs that don't offer health benefits and don't pay
enough that they can afford to buy health insurance on their own.

When they get sick, they generally do nothing--but wait, and worry,
maybe try some home remedies. Often, by the time they come to us, they
are very sick. Problems that may be perfectly treatable in their early
stages can escalate into crises, which we may or may not be able to
solve.

That is what happened to my patient, whom I'll call Lucinda for this
story. Although she brings her children in regularly for their checkups,
she waited several months after noticing a swelling on her neck before
making an appointment for herself.

When she came to see us for the first time in February, the swelling was
massive. We knew right away that something was wrong. Because Lucinda
speaks virtually no English (she and her husband are both legal
residents), we tried very carefully to explain the urgency of the
situation to her without scaring her to death.

Then we scrambled to get her a basic evaluation, pulling every local
contact we had. We managed to get her a sonogram and arranged for her to
see a surgeon. A biopsy confirmed that she had cancer. A local
oncologist agreed to evaluate her and found that she needed to see a
specialist, both because of the type of cancer she had and because the
disease at this point was so advanced.

Our local doctors were wonderful. They did a lot of work for no pay. The
surgeon inserted a special device into her chest to prepare her for
chemotherapy, at no charge to her. The oncologist arranged for her to
see a specialist at a world-class hospital.

The specialist examined her, told her she would die unless she got
treatment, then told her to come back when she had the money to pay for
it.

After hearing this, Lucinda went home and did nothing, because she
didn't know what else to do. Meanwhile, I thought that she was getting
treatment. I didn't realize she was sitting at home, getting worse.

About a month later, she called me in tears because her pain was so
severe. She was short of breath, couldn't sleep at night and was having
difficulty taking care of her children. Our doctors were able to give
her medicine for her pain, which helped a little. Then I got on the
phone and started calling everyone I knew and asking for help.

Our executive director contacted a doctor at the University of Maryland,
who agreed to see her. He says that for her type of cancer, the only
hope of a cure is a bone marrow transplant. That costs $100,000, which,
obviously, Lucinda and her husband don't have. The alternative is
chemotherapy, which, if started early enough, could buy her a remission
of 10 to 15 years. The University of Maryland is providing the
chemotherapy to Lucinda every week at a great discount. But it may be
too late.

I used to work in an emergency room. I've seen people die. But at least
when I went to break the news to their families, I could tell them that
we did everything we could. I can't say that to Lucinda's husband--or to
her five children.

Her case shows too clearly that late diagnosis and treatment can have
devastating consequences, especially for uninsured cancer patients.
Research bears this out. A study of more than 4,600 breast cancer
patients found that uninsured women had a 49 percent greater chance of
dying after diagnosis than women with private insurance.

Lucinda is just one of more than 44 million uninsured people in this
country. Yes, we should be ashamed. And then we should do something
about it.

The writer is a nurse in Maryland.
� 2000 The Washington Post Company










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