Intergovernmental panel on climate change: http://www.ipcc.ch/

By FT.com staff
Published: February 19 2001 17:24GMT | Last Updated: February 19 2001 17:36GMT



The UK government on Monday joined environmental groups in calling for
immediate action to be taken over global warming after a report revealed that
billions of people were at risk from widespread drought, flooding and famine.

The report, released by the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change in Geneva, stated a large proportion of the global population would
flee drought-stricken regions while malaria would break out in flooded
regions. Within the next 25 years, 5.4bn people would be living in areas where
water was hard to find. At present, there are 1.7bn people who live in such
conditions.

The report, compiled by a group of 700 scientists, said the "effects of
climate change are expected to be greatest in developing countries in terms of
loss of life and relative effects on investment and the economy".

However, developed countries would not escape the effects of global warning,
it warned. "Coastal settlements are particularly at risk, but urban flooding
could be a problem anywhere that storm drains, water supply and waste
management systems have inadequate capacity," the report said.

John Prescott, the deputy prime minister, urged world leaders to double their
efforts to find a solution to global warming. Mr Prescott said the adverse
affects of global warming were now better understood, and enough was known to
make it clear that action must be taken. Mr Prescott called on the global
community to ratify the 1997 Kyoto Protocol which required developed countries
to scale down their emission levels.

In December, environmental talks collapsed, partly because the US wanted more
allowance for the buying and selling of emissions credits from other
countries.

In January, the international climate change panel predicted that temperatures
could increase by as much as 5.8C during the 100 years.







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