Rob,

Our friendship is more important than my being right or not.  Sometimes I
try to step on people's throats in arguments instead of following the
Scripture's guidelines on how we should handle other people with whom we
disagree.  Again, I'm sorry.  I hope you can forgive me for being
insensitive and intellectually proud.

Bobby

On Mon, Aug 25, 2008 at 9:10 PM, Robert Johnson <
[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>  Rob,
>
> I'm sorry that put words in your mouth and ignored your perfectly valid
> points.  I had no idea it meant so much to you.  In the future, I'll be more
> sensitive, encouraging, and patient.
>
> Bobby
>   On Mon, Aug 25, 2008 at 8:45 PM, Robert Long <[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > wrote:
>
>> I think you are assuming that my beliefs are irrational and I know you are
>> assuming that I implied my beliefs are unaffected by the opinions of
>> others.  I have frequently said that I listen to and respect the opinions of
>> others.  At the end of the day though I'm going to prayerfully make up my
>> own mind.  Frankly, I've lost track of what we're even talking about here.
>> My relationship with Jesus matters in how I look at scripture.  In some
>> cases, where I have not taken the time to learn further, this is all I
>> have.  I don't think I'm so different from most people in that.  I don't use
>> it as license to justify whatever I want (not to my knowledge anyways).  I
>> "passively" called you out for "arbiting" because I felt you dismissed my
>> argument by first putting words in my mouth and then ignoring perfectly
>> valid points as if I never said them.  Now who exactly would put much stock
>> in someone's comments that don't seem to reflect what was actually said?  I
>> don't have the energy to cut and paste it all out over again but I don't
>> need to because you are putting words into my mouth in this very
>> discussion.  Clearly I am not holding a position that it is "not ok for my
>> beliefs to be challenged."  I had an unexamined belief on Jesus's view of
>> slavery.  You challenged it.  I wanted to find out more so I looked up the
>> other side of the argument as a basis for where my beliefs may have
>> developed and asked for assistance in reconciling.  I have not ducked this
>> difficult issue in any way.  I understand pet peeves as I have my own but I
>> think it's possible you're seeing something here that's not here.  Jeez! now
>> I am getting defensive!!! grrr....
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>>
>> Date: Mon, 25 Aug 2008 17:28:37 -0500
>> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: [crosspointe-discuss] Re: Abortion and Slavery
>>
>>
>>
>>  Dave,
>>
>> The basic concept of slavery is that a person is the property of another
>> person.  The slave owner "uses" the slave much like the owner of a tool or
>> animal uses that tool or animal to do work.  In this sense, I see the
>> concept of slavery as having application in colonial America as well as in
>> ancient times.  Also, indentured servants would be slaves on this
>> classification.  Again, the crucial feature of slavery is that one person is
>> the property of another person, however they got this status and regardless
>> of if the status is permanant.  The modern West has stressed fundamental
>> rights, which undermines the possibility of one person being the property of
>> another.  I don't see this kind of mindset in the Bible: one of humans
>> having fundamental rights.  So at this level the scripture is fine with one
>> person being the property of another, and hence, is fine with
>> slavery.  Slavery in the West -- which did include moral wrongdoing within
>> it (esp. rape, murder, and cruelty) -- is of course wrong.  But this is
>> seperate from condemning the basic concept of slavery.
>>
>> Rob,
>>
>> In your initial post, you mentioned my name twice in ways that had passive
>> suggestions.  First, you suggested that I hold no authority as an arbiter of
>> arguments, which is false.  Everyone does, so long as they understand the
>> normativity of argumentation and apply it correctly.
>>
>> You went on to describe your method of subjective interpretation that is
>> isolated from the rational scrutiny of others; and you implied strongly that
>> it is a perfectly correct and good method of interpretation.  Thus, since I
>> disagree strongly, I went after your method and tried to offer support that
>> it is anti-Christian, as I think all subjective interpretation isolated from
>> the rational scrutiny of others is.  Yes, if I'm right, you are on the wrong
>> side of epistemic normativity. But at times, we are all on the wrong side of
>> it.  This is why we need the community to hold us in check.
>>
>> The second time you mentioned me: you had just offered a rationale for a
>> position that would undercut my position on slavery.  Then it appears that
>> you acknowledge that the rationale probably doesn't hold under rational
>> scrutiny, and tell me not to go after your rationale (fitting with your
>> initial suggestion that it's okay to hold a subjective interpretation or
>> view isolated from the rational scrutiny of others).  So it really looks
>> like you hold (or held) a position like this: "I can hold any position I
>> like, so long as it reflects my current beliefs and as long as it seems that
>> Jesus is fine with my holding it. It is not okay for people to challenge my
>> personal beliefs. My personal beliefs are between Jesus and me."  I went
>> after you and your position because it is my pet peeve.  This kind
>> of antirational isolation leads people to think that Christianity
>> is subjective and non-rational, when our roots stem from Jesus and Paul, who
>> were as objective and rational as you can get.  Jesus gave massive evidence
>> for his Messiahship and reasoned frequently with people (from the time he
>> was a kid until after he rose from the dead).  Paul argued from the
>> scripture and from his experience for everything he asserted.  He even
>> rationally defended he apostleship.  He didn't defend it on subjective,
>> non-rational grounds.  Rather, he gave evidence for his apostleship and
>> rested it on reason.
>>
>> The subjective non-rational method is also at odds with Jesus' and the
>> Apostles' teachings concerning discipleship and false teaching.  The
>> apostles specifically told us not to listen to teachings that were contrary
>> to theirs.  But they definitely told us to listen to teachings that were
>> expositions of theirs.  That is why I was alarmed when you shrugged off what
>> I said in the last thread.  It's not as if you explained why my positions on
>> these topics are not correct.  You just shrugged off what I had said like a
>> kid who shrugs of his parents' or principal's authority by saying, "I don't
>> accept your authority and there's nothing you can do about it."   In
>> a sense, I could care less if you accept my "authority," but in another
>> sense I do -- for I have a calling and a vocation to be a Christian
>> philosopher.  And as a Christian believer, I have the authority to "preach
>> the Word; to be prepared in season and out of season; to *correct*,
>> rebuke and encourage—with great patience and careful instruction."  You may
>> criticize me for not being patient or sensitive or encouraging, but this is
>> separate from saying I don't have the authority to correct and to rebuke
>> with precision and care.  I respect your calling to teach, and I don't
>> accept or reject your teachings by fiat.  Instead, I try to engage you on
>> rational grounds if I disagree.  It definitely looked like you wanted to
>> reject what I had to say by fiat, so I engaged you with reason and with the
>> ethics of argument, trying to persuade you back into a mindset to where we
>> can discuss things.
>>
>> With all this said, I still think that it is clear that slavery is not
>> condemned in scripture.  Of course, there is an ethics of slavery in the
>> Bible, but again, this fact presupposes that the institution of slavery, per
>> se, is okay.  Equally clear and true is that the Bible does not teach
>> against killing, but only murder, which is unjustified killing.  For
>> example, the Bible does not speak out against a just war.  Rob, those, like
>> you, who see the tension between our culture's position on slavery and God's
>> position on slavery should side with the Bible.  There doesn't seem to
>> be grounds for a crisis of conscience about this issue.  It just turns out
>> that, according to Judeo-Christian Divine Command Theory, people can be
>> property of other people, and hence, slavery is permitted.  And this is the
>> opposite of what our culture typically believes -- partly, I think, because
>> they conjure up morally wrong instances of slavery when they report that
>> slavery is wrong.  That, and our culture glorifies freedom, and without
>> argument, assumes that humans are by nature free.  This assumption is deeply
>> dubious on several levels: philosophically, theologically, and
>> psychologically.  Concerning the conjuring up of negative images of slavery,
>> I definitely think that we are not looking at the institution of slavery as
>> a whole and what it essentially is.
>>
>> Essentially, slavery means that we are not our own, but are the property
>> of another person.  In this sense, Paul is right that we are slaves to
>> Christ and to God.  We are not our own; we are His.  By analogy, human
>> slaves are not their own, but are the property of their master.  Now, just
>> like we are slaves to God, some humans were slaves to earthly masters. And
>> just as God can righteously be our Master, early masters can righteously be
>> masters of slaves.
>>
>> Indeed, to claim that all instances of slavery is morally wrong is to
>> indict God of moral wrongdoing.  Think about it.  God is a person and we are
>> God's property; so technically we are His slave.  So if all instances of
>> slavery is wrong, God is in the wrong for having us as slaves.
>>
>> Here is an excellent sermon on the topic of being Slaves to Christ, by
>> John MacArthur:
>>
>> http://www.biblebb.com/files/MAC/80-321.htm
>>
>> Also, by way of a side note, Jesus does speak approvingly of slavery: For
>> example, in Matthew 6:24 Jesus said this, "No man can be a slave to two
>> masters." I anticipate that you all will try to show that not all versions
>> say "slave" but MacArthur addresses this issue and goes to the Greek and the
>> Godspeed translation to demonstrate that Jesus probably was talking about
>> slaves.  I'll get Rusty and Hugh's take on this passage, since they are
>> Greek scholars.  But Godspeed should suffice for now.
>>
>> Bobby
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 25, 2008 at 3:28 PM, D C <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>
>>
>> I haven't done any great study myself, but remember reading a study
>> that seemed to assert that "slavery" often mentioned in the Bible is
>> poorly interpreted from multiple roots, where sometimes it means out
>> and out slavery as we are used to the definition, while other times it
>> is referring to indentured servants of some sort as Rob described.
>> However, even "slavery" as it relates to the Israelites in Egypt
>> doesn't have equal connotation to the slavery we think of from our
>> country's history.  They were more like a usurped or conquered nation.
>>
>> >>
>>
>

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