[I would not normally forward this along -- it isn't, by my lights,
interesting enough. However, the vision of #11 is so astounding to me
(even though I suppose it shouldn't be) that I felt I had to pass the
whole thing along so that it would be in context. --Perry]

--- begin forwarded text


Date: Sat, 6 Nov 1999 13:20:02 -0800 (PST)
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
From: BPM Mixmaster Remailer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Cypherpunks Final Exam
Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: BPM Mixmaster Remailer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

This is from http://www.skyhunter.com/marcs/finalexam.html, by
Marc Stiegler, sci-fi author and a pretty smart guy.  Should be a
required test for those who want to call themselves cypherpunks.
----------------------------------------------------------------------

This is a slightly modified version of the Final Exam I recently gave
to a class of college students taking a special advanced course on The
Future Of Computing. A number of friends to whom I showed it suggested
that it might be a good Final Exam for people considering passing
thousands of new laws and regulations, to make sure that the Web is
"safe", and to eliminate the "Wild West nature" of the Web. If you can
answer all these questions, you probably know why thousands of new laws
are not the right way to make the Web "safe".



                              Final Exam

A new version of the Web springs to life with the following enhanced
capabilities:

       Unforgeable pseudonymous identities
       Bidirectional, typed, filterable links
       Arbitrage agents
       Bonding agents
       Escrow agents
       Digital Cash
       Capability Based Security with Strong Encryption

Pick any 5 of the essay questions below. Identify which advanced features
listed above are needed to solve each problem, and explain how those
features would work together.

Note: I doubt that anyone will choose Question 11 as one of their 5
questions to answer, because it requires a far more extensive answer
than the others. But...if you can answer Question 11 in your own mind,
even though you choose not to write up that answer for this examination,
then a most remarkable thing will happen: you will walk out of this
class with something profoundly worth knowing.

1) Searching for a decision analysis tool on the Web, you find a review
in which the reviewer raves about a particular product. You buy the
product and discover it just doesn't work. You desire to prevent this
person's ravings from harming anyone else--and you desire to prevent
the product from disappointing anyone else.

2) A product you buy based on a rave review opens your email address book,
grabs your entire list of friends, sends itself to them, and sends your
password files to a mysterious IP address. It's too late now, but which
features would you install before ever touching your computer again?

3) A product is advertised on the Web. It sounds good, but the offerer
has no Web reputation. What arrangement would you consider adequate to go
ahead and procure the product (Note: there are several possible answers;
give 2 entirely separate solutions, and that is considered answering
2 questions).

4) You start receiving thousands of emails from organizations you don't
know, all hawking their wares. You want it to stop, just stop!

5) You wish to play poker with your friends. They live in Tampa Florida,
you live in Kingman. This is illegal in the nation where you happen to
be a citizen. You want to do it anyway.

6) You hear a joke that someone, somewhere, would probably find
offensive. You wish to tell your precocious 17-year-old daughter, who
is a student at Yale. The Common Decency Act Version 2 has just passed;
it is a $100,000 offense to send such material electronically to a
minor. You want to send it anyway--it is a very funny joke.

7) Someone claiming to be you starts roaming the Web making wild
claims. You want to make sure people know it isn't really you.

8) You have brought out a remarkable new product. There is a competing
product making claims you know are false. You want to make sure anyone
going to their site finds out your product is better.

9) Your elderly aunt sees a drug advertised on the Web that promises
relief from arthritis. She dies shortly after starting to take
the drug. You think the drug, and the company that made it, is at
fault. Meanwhile the company is sure they didn't have anything to do
with it. You want justice.

10) You are the CEO of Bloomberg News, one of the most prestigious (and
expensive) stock information services in the world. An article circulates
on the Web, based on a mock-up of the Bloomberg News information page,
claiming that PairGain Corp. will be acquired by ECI Telecom. PairGain
stock rises 32% in 8 hours. Investigators later find that the false report
was created by a PairGain employee about to cash in his options. You
want to ensure that your brand is never used like this again.

11) You live in North Korea. Three days ago the soldiers came to your
tiny patch of farmland and took the few scraps of food they hadn't taken
the week before. You have just boiled the last of your shoes and fed the
softened leather to your 3-year-old child. She coughs, a sickly sound
that cannot last much longer. Overhead you hear the drone of massive
engines. You look into the sky, and thousands of tiny packages float
down. You pick one up. It is made of plastic; you cannot feed it to your
daughter. But the device talks to you, is solar powered, and teaches
you how to use it to link to the Web. You have all the knowledge of the
world at your fingertips; you can talk to thousands of others who share
your desperate fate. The time has come to solve your problem in the most
fundamental sense, and save the life of your daughter.

--- end forwarded text


-----------------
Robert A. Hettinga <mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]>
The Internet Bearer Underwriting Corporation <http://www.ibuc.com/>
44 Farquhar Street, Boston, MA 02131 USA
"... however it may deserve respect for its usefulness and antiquity,
[predicting the end of the world] has not been found agreeable to
experience." -- Edward Gibbon, 'Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire'

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