Follow-up on my own post below ...

Thierry Moreau wrote:
A question for those who follow PKI usage trends.

Is there a list of CAs that issue X.509 end-user certificates?

Here is the rationale for the question:

If an end-user has a certificate, he (more or less consciously) controls a private key. Suppose one deploys a web server that cares *only* about end-user public keys, e.g. it keeps track of end-user reputation and that's it for trust management. Then any type of certificate is good enough (self-signed, auto-issued, issued by a regular "client-cert-issuing CA").

This web server can have an immediate potential user base if it negotiates the TLS session with a long list of CA distinguished names (in the CertificateRequest message).

The management tools for the contemplated web server scheme would include an issuer DN extraction utility from end-user or CA certificates so that the list may be augmented based on casual observations. Also, the SSL debugging tools will report the contents of CertificateRequest messages from public servers supporting client certs.

Anyone went through such data collection before?

Thanks in advance.


I got a few off-list messages.

One pointed towards the TLS 1.1 provision for an empty list of client-certs-issuing CA in the CertificateRequest message (in which case the client may use any certificate, which is the intended purpose). This is a protocol relaxation from TLS 1.0.

Another observation is that a major TLS *server* implementation truncates this list (from the operator-supplied configuration) to a much smaller size than the protocol limit. I don't know if this reflects some browser-client limitations as a TLS client entity.

So, if I had a long list of distinguished names for client-certs-issuing-CA, I am not sure I could recommend to use it as a default configuration item.

I guess it's preferable to focus on configuration management tools that ease the job of supporting a more specific server user base.

Regards,

--
- Thierry Moreau

CONNOTECH Experts-conseils inc.
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Montreal, QC, Canada H2M 2A1

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