>From ArabicNews.CoM

American builds its biggest weapons store in Qatar
Qatar, Politics, 3/8/99

Qatar put out reports that were repeated in the last year that the United
States is building on Qatari territories its biggest base for storing
military equipment outside the US.

In a press conference held yesterday by Qatari Foreign Minister Sheikh
Hamad bin Jasem al-Thani with French Foreign Minister Hubert Vedrine, the
Qatari minister clearly assured these reports' credibility, declaring that
the US is already building the base and that it will be a great store for
American weapons.

When the Qatari minister was asked about how the base may affect Qatari
sovereignty and whether these weapons include prohibited weapons, he said,
"Regarding the American store there are no prohibited weapons as far as I
know," but he added that the Qatari people do not have enough experience to
help them reveal whether there are prohibited weapons or not.

Sheikh Hamad bin Jasem justified this step in military cooperation among
the Gulf states and the US by saying that there was an agreement between
Doha and Washington signed in February 1991, after which matters concerning
Qatar's security and dealing with this military storage base were
determined.

The base will be completed in 18 months.


Cohen seeks a plan to partition Iraq, report says
United Arab Emirates, Politics, 3/8/99

The US Defense Secretary William Cohen currently making a tour of the Gulf
region is attempting to obtain the support of the Gulf states for a plan to
partition Iraq, a report said.

AFP said that United Arab Emirates al-Khaleej daily quoted well-informed
diplomatic sources in Doha as saying that Cohen is trying to convince
countries of the region, especially the Gulf states, of a US plan aimed at
perpetuating the independence of northern Iraq by establishing a Kurdish
entity, but this entity is not to be split from Iraq but to be linked to it
in a confederation that will be a starting point for the opposition against
the Iraqi government.

The same sources added that this plan will not deal with southern Iraq with
the same logic, under the pretext that by doing so it will avail the chance
for establishing an entity which would constitute a center point for
Iranian influence (in reference to the Shiites of southern Iraq).

The well-informed diplomatic sources did not rule out that Cohen will in
his Gulf tour repropose his ideas to obtain Gulf support for the US plan
aimed at toppling the government of Saddam Hussein through backing the
Iraqi opposition groups. However, the Gulf states showed reservations and
opposition to such a plan during the previous tour held by US
Undersecretary of State Martin Indyk.



>From Ha'aretz (Israel)

Monday, March 8, 1999 �

U.S. believes Lebanon too weak to trust

�By David Makovsky and Daniel Sobelman, Ha'aretz Correspondents

Senior Clinton administration officials believe there is no way Syria would
permit Lebanon to divorce itself from Damascus by permitting Lebanese
negotiations over an Israeli withdrawal from southern Lebanon, especially
on the eve of an Israeli election.

The U.S. officials believe that the Netanyahu government is wrong to view
Lebanese Prime Minister Salim Al Hoss's recent comments as a favorable
signal that his country would be willing to negotiate an Israeli pullout.

Within 24 hours of suggesting that Lebanon may support security for Israel
after a pullback, Al Hoss modified his remarks to suggest that he will not
say anything beyond support for the 1949 armistice with Israel that calls
for a cease-fire.

A senior Clinton administration official commented on Al Hoss's relative
lack of power, saying, "We don't think there is any favorable signal for
Israel coming from what Al Hoss says. He is a weak politician with very
little constituency in Lebanon. He has used the idea of increased
government support for Hezbollah and for the village of Arnoun to
strengthen himself in Lebanon. He is now not going to do the reverse, and
take on Syria."

At the same time, acting U.S. Ambassador to Lebanon David Hill has told Al
Hoss that Israel is unhappy with developments in the village of Arnoun,
where Lebanese students last week destroyed a barbed wire fence that the
Israeli army had constructed around the village, an Arabic newspaper
reported yesterday.

According to London-based Al Hayat, Hill told Al Hoss on Saturday that the
U.S. is convinced that Lebanon must increase efforts to assure that the
situation in South Lebanon does not deteriorate. Al Hayat quoted official
Lebanese sources as saying that "Hill recommended delaying organizing
demonstrations for freedom in occupied villages like the protest in Arnoun
last week."

The Americans have told various Lebanese officials that "the Israelis are
likely not to show much more patience with such grass roots actions, such
as occurred in Arnoun and in other villages." In recent days, there have
been reports that residents of the mostly deserted village of Mlich and
several other villages near Jezzine that border the Israeli security zone
are planning a mass march to return to their villages.

Al Hayat said that on Saturday evening, residents of the village of Mlich
decided to postpone a mass procession that had been planned for yesterday.
They appealed to Lebanese leaders to first clear mines in the area. Most
residents left Mlich when the security zone was created. They say they will
return once mines in the area are cleared.

The newspaper also reported that U.S. Undersecretary of State for Near
Eastern Affairs Martin Indyk will go to Damascus next week for meetings
with Syrian officials on ways to advance the peace process and the
"possibilities that will exist after the Israeli elections."

It is widely assumed that Syria wants to keep Israel in southern Lebanon in
order to use it as a lever to soften Israeli opposition to holding the
Golan Heights.

� copyright 1999 Ha'aretz. All Rights Reserved


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