-Caveat Lector-

These Drug War Nuts are fanatics. States are going broke,
terrorists are hiding among us, and these guys only care about
busting pot smokers. Makes one embarassed to be an
American citizen.
flw

Prosecutors Enlist in Drug Czar's Anti-Marijuana Campaign --
Will Prioritize Marijuana Cases, Lobby Against Reform

http://www.drcnet.org/wol/270.html#prosecutorsenlist

The drug czar's Office of National Drug Control Policy
(http://www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov) has teamed up with the
National District Attorneys Association (NDAA) as part of its
escalating war on marijuana.  In letters sent to every prosecutor
in the country on November 1, NDAA president Dan Alsobrooks and
the drug czar's Deputy Director for State and Local Affairs, Scott
Burns, hoisted the battle flag against pot, signaling prosecutors
that they should make the prosecution of marijuana crimes a high
priority and urging them to fight efforts to reform the drug laws.

But for a group representing prosecutors, who have long fended off
criticisms of drug prosecutions on the grounds that "we don't make
the laws, we merely enforce them," the push against marijuana
brushes right up against the line separating law enforcement from
lobbying.  While Alsobrooks, in his cover letter, attempted to
portray the push as a matter of public safety, he also made it
clear that the effort was inspired by attempts to reform the
marijuana laws.  "Attempts to legalize or criminalize controlled
substances, and particularly marijuana, are springing up around
the country," Alsobrooks warned.  "Those who support drug
legalization are well funded and highly adept at manipulating the
media.  And they do not mind deceiving the American public as
well... Those who want to legalize drugs advance their position
issue-by-issue, winning incremental victories.  We can, and have
stopped their efforts at the national level, but will lose all if
the states yield individually."  Writing that the drug czar's
office had asked NDAA to aid in its battle against marijuana,
Alsobrooks urged prosecutors to read Burns' letter containing
"important information about marijuana" and to "consider ways that
you can bring this message to your communities."

But if prosecutors have any interest in accurate information about
marijuana, they will shy away from Burns' rhetoric.  The tenor of
Burns' letter is evident early on, when he tells prosecutors that
"nationwide, no drug matches the threat posed by marijuana."  He
then listed a bunch of "truths" for prosecutors to tell the
American people about cannabis, but those "truths" are, at best,
highly controversial and, at worst, mendacious and tendentious.

"The truth is that marijuana is not harmless," Burns wrote, citing
DAWN data showing marijuana mentions in hospital emergency rooms.
Marijuana "now surpasses heroin" as a factor in emergency room
visits, he claimed.  Burns did not explain that an emergency room
"mention" of marijuana does not signify a marijuana-related
medical emergency, or that marijuana overdoses are a practical
impossibility.

"The truth is that marijuana is addictive," Burns wrote, claiming
that 62% of all dependent drug users are hooked on pot.  But
experts disagree.  In his new overview of marijuana research,
"Understanding Marijuana," Dr. Mitchell Earlywine writes: "Despite
its popularity, few people smoke marijuana regularly... diagnoses
[of addiction or dependence] may say more about the culture and
values of a given clinician than the actual negative consequences
that cannabis creates."

"The truth is that marijuana and violence are linked," Burns
claimed, citing two studies that fly in the face of both decades
of folk wisdom and the rest of the scientific literature.  On this
topic, Earlywine writes:  "Direct links between cannabis
intoxication and violence do not appear in the general population.
A few studies show correlations between marijuana consumption and
violent acts, but these links frequently stem from personality
characteristics or the influence of other drugs.  People who are
violent or who use drugs that lead to violence often also smoke
marijuana, but the marijuana does not appear to cause the
violence."

"The truth is that we aren't imprisoning individuals for just
'smoking a joint,'" Burns wrote, noting that only half of one
percent of prisoners are doing time for marijuana possession.
While few responsible critics of drug policy make that argument,
that is still roughly 10,000 people doing hard time.  Burns also
ignores the serious consequences awaiting the 700,000 people
arrested each year on marijuana charges, from jail time to lost
benefits to lost licenses to financial hardship.

"The truth is that marijuana is a gateway drug," Burns wrote,
ignoring study after study that debunks this prohibitionist tenet.
Two of the most recent studies to debunk the gateway theory are a
February 2001 study by Dr. Andrew Golub published in the American
Journal of Public Health that called it a "historical artifact"
with no explanatory value for current drug use trends
(http://www.apha.org/news/press/2001_journal/feb01.htm), and a
study released last month by the RAND Corporation that found that
"the gateway theory is not the best explanation of the link
between marijuana use and hard drug use"
(http://www.drcnet.org/wol/266.html#randreport).

"The truth is that marijuana legalization would be a nightmare for
America," Burns warned, using suspect numbers to suggest that
Dutch coffee shop policies led to a huge increase in teen
marijuana use.  But as Dr. Peter Reuter has shown in his book,
"Drug War Heresies," the increase in Dutch teen marijuana use
occurred only a decade after the Dutch began tolerating marijuana
sales, when a wave of commercialization swept the coffeehouse
industry.  And as Reuters pointed out, Dutch teenage use levels
remain lower than in the US.

"The truth is that marijuana is not a medicine and no credible
research suggests it is," Burns wrote, closing his eyes to the
1999 Institute of Medicine study commissioned (and then promptly
ignored) by his boss's predecessor, then drug czar Gen. Barry
McCaffrey, as well as more recent research
(http://www.nap.edu/html/marimed/).

"The role you play as prosecutors is indispensable to our success
in fighting the normalization of marijuana," he wrote.  "You can
target and aggressively prosecute traffickers and dealers.  You
can help those who need treatment -- a first offense for marijuana
possession, for example -- get treatment.  You can intensify the
detection and removal of marijuana growing operations.  You can
work with your legislators to update local laws impeding marijuana
prosecutions and treatment."

Burns then thoughtfully included a seven page "Changing the Way
Americans Think About Marijuana Talking Points" paper, full of the
same claims that filled his letter.  It's all part and parcel of
drug czar John Walters' "Marijuana Initiative," the federal
government's multi-million dollar anti-marijuana propaganda effort
(http://www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/drugfact/marijuanainitiative/).

The drug czar and his boss, President George W. Bush, are deadly
serious as they fight what they fear is a losing battle against
reform.  They are seeking allies in powerful positions.  And they
are willing to resort to lies, misinformation, disinformation and
distortion to do so.  This isn't your father's drug war.

Read Alsobrooks' and Burns' letters at
http://www.ndaa-apri.org/alsobrooks_letter_nov_1_2002.pdf online.

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