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Ex-Serb President Heads to U.N. Tribunal

January 20, 2003
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS






Filed at 8:42 a.m. ET

THE HAGUE, Netherlands (AP) -- Former Serbian President
Milan Milutinovic turned himself in to the Yugoslav war
crimes tribunal Monday, where he has vowed to fight
allegations of wrongdoing in Kosovo.

Milutinovic, charged with war crimes during a crackdown in
the southern Serbian province in 1999, took a special
flight from Belgrade to Amsterdam and was taken by car to
the U.N. detention facility in The Hague.

He was expected to appear before a judge to enter a plea
within a few days.

Though regarded as a figurehead leader, Milutinovic, 60,
was a member of the inner circle of former Yugoslav
President Slobodan Milosevic.

Any testimony he might offer could prove damaging to the
former Yugoslav leader, who is facing charges of genocide
and other war crimes before the U.N. court.

On Monday, a tribunal official said on condition of
anonymity that Milosevic was recovering from the flu and
that hearings in his trial would not resume until Tuesday.
It was the fifth day hearings were called off since
proceedings resumed last week following a three-week
holiday recess. Milosevic, 61, has a weak heart and high
blood pressure.

Milutinovic, who was Serbia's president from 1997 until
last month, has denied any role in war crimes in Kosovo,
saying that during his presidency he didn't have control
over Serb-led security forces in the province.

Bajram Rexhepi, Kosovo's ethnic Albanian prime minister,
described Milutinovic's extradition as ``better late than
never.'' He insisted that reconciliation in the Balkans
would only come when all suspects facing war crimes are
brought to justice.

``Many others ... were part of that regime and system,'' he
said.

Milutinovic's most prominent role during his presidency was
when he led a Serbian delegation during U.S.-sponsored
peace talks on Kosovo with rival ethnic Albanian leaders in
France in 1999.

The failure of those talks -- largely because of
Milutinovic's refusal to sign a peace deal -- led to 78
days of NATO airstrikes against Yugoslavia to punish the
Serb leaders for their violent crackdown in Kosovo.

After Milosevic's ouster in 2000, the pro-democracy
leadership that succeeded him kept Milutinovic as a
figurehead Serbian president and granted him immunity from
the U.N. tribunal's prosecution until his presidency
expired on Dec. 29.

Serbia's government has asked The Hague court to set
Milutinovic free pending the start of his trial because he
has agreed to surrender voluntarily and because of his poor
health. Milutinovic has had two heart surgeries in the past
few years.

Should Milutinovic be released after an initial appearance,
the Yugoslav Foreign Ministry said in a statement that it
would guarantee that he would return for trial.

The tribunal has said it might consider the government
request, but only once Milutinovic faces initial hearings
and after he is examined by the court's doctors.

Milutinovic is among the five Serbian officials who were
jointly indicted by the U.N. tribunal in 1999 with
``command responsibility'' during the Kosovo carnage.

Milosevic, former Yugoslav army commander Gen. Dragoljub
Ojdanic and Milosevic's former aide for Kosovo, Nikola
Sainovic, are in tribunal custody. Former Serbian police
chief Vlajko Stojiljkovic committed suicide in April 2002
rather than be handed over to the tribunal.

Yugoslavia and its dominant republic, Serbia, continue to
face international criticism because several other war
crimes suspects, notably former Bosnian Serb army commander
Gen. Ratko Mladic and other former Yugoslav army officers,
have not been turned over.

http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/international/AP-Yugoslavia-War-Crimes.html?ex=1044073802&ei=1&en=b29d7a8f038a7e4e



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