-Caveat Lector-

Part I - The Smiling Forehead
http://wahiduddin.net/mv2/XIV/XIV_9.htm
CHAPTER IX

Kismet

THE QUESTION is always brought up: Is there a power which rules the
universe and controls all our actions, or are we free to do as we please; is
our situation the result of our good or bad deeds, or are our actions and
situation governed by the influence of the planets?

In answer to this I will first mention what contradicts each of these
principles. If God makes us act then we are not responsible; then it is all
God and we have no responsibility. If we are quite free then I will say that
you are your own well-wisher, and no one will be his own ill-wisher. Then
whatever you wish for success, riches or whatever it is-you will have it. It
seems however that it is not so. If happiness and good fortune were the
result of good actions then everyone would be good, and no one would be
bad. But we see that many very wicked people are very fortunate: every
day a wicked deed and every day a good fortune while many very good
people are always unfortunate and in difficulties. Christ and all the
prophets and saints suffered great adversities.

If everything is the outcome of the influence of the planets, then I will say
that you should stay in your room when there is a planet that is
unfavorable to you; you should do nothing. Also when there is a planet
that is favorable you should do nothing, because the planet will bring you
everything by itself.

Having told you the contradictions I will now tell you the truth of each
principle. There are four great powers that govern the world: Qadr and
Qadha, Jalal and Jamal.
Qadha is the power that governs the whole. For instance the king governs
the whole country, but power is given to viceroys and to governors. The
governor governs a whole province, but power is given to a commissioner.
The commissioner governs his district; he knows more about its affairs than
the governor knows and the governor does not interfere in his district.
Each human being is given a power: this is Qadr. In the same way a mother
allows her child to go as far as the end of the room, but no farther: from
here as far as the end of the room let it destroy as much as it pleases, but
not more than that.

When we see a wicked person very happy we may think, "Has God
forgotten him?" No, his jar is not yet full. When it is overfilled it will flow
over and bring destruction to himself and those around him. Sometimes a
very good person is very unhappy in life, but when the jar of his good
actions is overfilled it flows over and brings happiness to him and those
around him. We have some power, but our action is so limited; our power
of seeing is so limited. We are very small.

The forces of jalal and jamal are the creative and the responsive forces.
We are sometimes creative and sometimes we are responsive. Jalal is
creative, jamal is responsive. The singer is creative, the one who hears and
enjoys is responsive. All our troubles are owing to our lack of creative or
responsive power. If we are in a situation which is difficult for us, which is
hard, which we dislike, it is owing to our lack of creative power to make
another situation for ourselves. When a situation, an opportunity would
benefit us and help us and we are not benefited, it is owing to our lack of
response. Everything in the world is creative or responsive. The
benefactor is creative, he who is benefited is responsive.

But however interesting, however attractive these things are, the name of
God is much greater; without the study of the name of God they are
nothing. That is the only thing that is great, the only thing that is
beautiful, the only thing of value, the only thing worthwhile.

Question: What gives the planets their influence?

Answer: The soul before its manifestation on earth passes through the sun,
the moon and the planets. As there is only one sun and one moon each
soul passes through sun and moon. There are many planets and each soul
passes through one planet, not through all. This gives the soul an affinity
with a certain planet, and through this affinity the planet has its influence
upon the soul, upon the individual. There are of course in man's life many
other circumstances and influences beside those of the planet, and the
outer influences, also man's will, may be stronger than the planet.

On its return journey the soul has also to pass through the planet, the sun
and the moon.



Notes:

Kismet is the usual Turkish transcription of the Arabic qismet - portion,
share, destiny.
Forwarded for your information.  The text and intent of the article
have to stand on their own merits.
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In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material
is distributed without charge or profit to those who have
expressed a prior interest in receiving this type of information
for non-profit research and educational purposes only.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"Do not believe in anything simply because you have heard it. Do
not believe simply because it has been handed down for many genera-
tions.  Do not believe in anything simply because it is spoken and
rumoured by many.  Do not believe in anything simply because it is
written in Holy Scriptures.  Do not believe in anything merely on
the authority of teachers, elders or wise men.  Believe only after
careful observation and analysis, when you find that it agrees with
reason and is conducive to the good and benefit of one and all.
Then accept it and live up to it." The Buddha on Belief,
from the Kalama Sut

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