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>From wsws.org

 WSWS : News & Analysis : North America

The 1999 Pulitzers--prizes for Ken Starr's allies
By Martin McLaughlin
16 April 1999
The awarding of the Pulitzer Prizes for journalism is an incestuous process
in which the owners of the biggest newspaper monopolies pay tribute to each
other and reward their underlings among the editors, columnists and
reporters. But even by the dismal standards of the American press, the 1999
awards were scandalous, especially the two prizes given to representatives
of the New York Times: Maureen Dowd, for distinguished commentary, and Jeff
Gerth, for national reporting.

The Pulitzers are given out in a two-stage process. Juries of a half dozen
editors or specialists in particular fields choose three finalists in each
category. Then the larger Pulitzer board, consisting mainly of executives,
chooses the winners.

There is barely a pretense of impartiality. The Wall Street Journal 's
foreign editor was in the jury which selected the Journal as a finalist for
international reporting. The executive photo editor of the Associated Press
served on juries which selected the AP as a finalist for both spot news and
feature photography. William Safire, long-time conservative columnist for
the New York Times, is a member of the Pulitzer board which voted awards to
his colleagues Dowd and Gerth.

The awards to the two Times writers had a definite political significance.
They are an attempt by the media establishment to validate retroactively the
hysterical campaign waged against the Clinton White House, in collaboration
with Independent Counsel Kenneth Starr, the congressional Republican
leadership, and the extreme right-wing elements who financed and directed
the Paula Jones lawsuit.

Jeff Gerth won the award for national reporting on the alleged transfer of
American satellite technology to the Chinese military through contracts
approved by the Clinton administration. He is the Times reporter who, early
in the 1992 election campaign, penned the first story on Clinton's
involvement in the failed Whitewater real estate development. This story was
to be the starting point for the 1993 media frenzy which led to the
appointment of a special prosecutor, the protracted Starr investigation and,
ultimately, Clinton's impeachment trial.

Gerth's reporting on Whitewater has been exposed as shoddy and tendentious
in numerous publications and in a useful book, How the Media Invented
Whitewater, by long-time Little Rock columnist Gene Lyons. It was revealed
only a few weeks ago that Gerth's Whitewater "reporting" amounted to taking
handouts from Clinton's right-wing enemies in Arkansas. James McDougal,
Clinton's former partner in Whitewater and Gerth's principal source for the
story, received a five-figure sum from Sheffield Nelson, Clinton's
Republican opponent in the 1990 gubernatorial race, to speak to the Times
reporter.

Gerth's reporting last year on Chinese technology acquisition was part of an
abortive attempt by the media and congressional Republicans to attach
accusations of "selling secrets to China" to the overall Whitewater/Lewinsky
charges against the White House. Last month Gerth published a highly dubious
front-page report in the Times about alleged Chinese espionage at Los Alamos
National Laboratory, the latest effort to resuscitate the anti-Clinton
campaign.

Columnist Maureen Dowd is the personification of the subjectivism that
characterized the editorials, commentaries and news coverage of the Times
throughout the Monica Lewinsky affair. Many of her columns amounted to
little more than name-calling. Take, for example, one from last summer,
devoted to disparaging the character and personal appearance of Monica
Lewinsky, who was the target of the following epithets, all in the space of
800 words: "like a little girl," "pudgy," "a mallrat," "a plaything." Truly
prize-winning stuff.

In a column last fall Dowd reported she had accidentally encountered
Lewinsky at an airport. When Lewinsky asked her, quite understandably, why
her columns were so hateful and personally vicious, Dowd was unable to
respond. Yet according to the full-page celebratory ad published by the
Times on Tuesday, "nobody got to the heart of the story more quickly and
more consistently than she did."

In reality Dowd never displayed the slightest understanding of the objective
political significance of the attempt to overturn the results of two
presidential elections by a quasi-constitutional coup, utilizing the Starr
investigation. Fixated on Clinton's sex life, she functioned as an ally of
Starr and the right wing for nearly a year.

Then late in 1998, after the House Judiciary Committee had voted to move
ahead with impeachment proceedings, Dowd began to back away from the
anti-Clinton campaign. The Times ad covers up this process with the
following verbiage:

"Unlike many political columnists, she [Dowd] played no favorites and
promoted no ideology in her columns. She wrote about the year's biggest
story with radical independence, keeping her nerve and footing while
avoiding propaganda and partisanship."

A more truthful, but less flowery, description would be: after eight months
of serving as the dupe and mouthpiece, witting or unwitting, of Starr,
Gingrich, Henry Hyde, Richard Mellon Scaife and other right-wing elements,
including outright fascists and anti-Semites, Dowd jumped ship when it
became clear that public opinion was overwhelmingly opposed to impeachment.

See Also:
Why is the New York Times supporting Kenneth Starr?
[16 October 1998]
The American media and the Clinton scandal
Ringmasters of political pornography
[25 August 1998]



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