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<http://abcnews.go.com/wire/World/ap20030331_1922.html>

Raid Finds al-Qaida Tie to Iraq Militants

Raid on Iraqi Militant Group Indicates Ties to al-Qaida but
Leadership on
the Run to Iran

The Associated Press

BIYARE, Iraq
March 31    ‹

A U.S.-led assault on a compound controlled by an extremist Islamic
group
turned up a list of names of suspected militants living in the United
States
and what may be the strongest evidence yet linking the group to al-
Qaida,
coalition commanders said Monday.

The cache of documents at the Ansar al-Islam compound, including
computer
discs and foreign passports belonging to Arab fighters from around
the
Middle East, could bolster the Bush administration's claims that the
two
groups are connected, although there was no indication any of the
evidence
tied Ansar to Saddam Hussein as Washington has maintained.

There were indications, however, that the group has been getting
help from
inside neighboring Iran.

Kurdish and Turkish intelligence officials, some speaking on
condition of
anonymity, said many of Ansar's 700 members have slipped out of
Iraq and
into Iran putting them out of reach of coalition forces.

The officials also said a U.S. missile strike on Ansar's territory on
the
second day of the war missed most of its leadership which crossed
into Iran
days earlier.

U.S. officials said the government had reports some Ansar fighters
could
have made it into Iran and have been shuttling back and forth with
fresh
supplies.

According to a high-level Kurdish intelligence official, three Ansar
leaders
identified as Ayoub Afghani, Abdullah Shafeye and Abu Wahel were
among those
who had fled into Iran. The official said the three were seen being
detained
by Iranian authorities Sunday.

"We asked the Iranian authorities to hand over to us any of the
Afghan Arabs
or Islamic militants hiding themselves inside the villages of Iran,"
said
Boorhan Saeed, a member of the pro-U.S. Patriotic Union of
Kurdistan. "We
asked them about it Sunday, and still don't have a response."

Last week, Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld warned the
Iranians to stop
meddling in the war. Tehran denied any involvement.

Using airstrikes and ground forces, Kurdish soldiers and U.S. troops
have
cooperated in the past week to dislodge and crush Ansar militants in
18
villages surrounding the Iraqi city of Halabja about 160 miles
northeast of
Baghdad.

"We actually believe we destroyed a significant portion of the Ansar
al-Islam force there," Maj. Gen. Stanley McChrystal, vice director of
operations on the Pentagon's Joint Staff, said Monday. He said
forces were
investigating the finds.

Among a trove of evidence found inside Ansar compounds were
passports and
identity papers of Ansar activists indicating that up to 150 of them
were
foreigners, including Yemenis, Turks, Palestinians, Pakistanis,
Algerians
and Iranians.

Coalition forces also found a phone book containing numbers of
alleged
Islamic activists based in the United States and Europe as well as
the
number of a Kuwaiti cleric and a letter from Yemen's minister of
religion.
The names and numbers were not released.

"What we've discovered in Biyare is a very sophisticated operation,"
said
Barham Salih, prime minister of the Kurdish regional government.

Seized computer disks contained evidence showing meetings
between Ansar and
al-Qaida activists, according to Mahdi Saeed Ali, a military
commander.

It was unclear how strong Ansar remains.

Officials from the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, one of two parties
that
share control of an autonomous Kurdish enclave in northern Iraq,
say they
killed 250 Ansar members during two days of intense fighting and
aerial
bombardments.

"There was ferocious fighting," Saeed said. He said he chased 25
Ansar
militants across the Iranian border and captured nine Ansar
sympathizers
belonging to a group called the Islamic Movement of Kurdistan.

The remaining Ansar fighters are thought to be in the mountains
along the
Iraq-Iran border, U.S. and Kurdish military officials have said.

Kurdish soldiers on Monday continued sporadic fighting in several
villages
around Halabja and along the Iran-Iraq border near the village of
Sargat,
site of a destroyed building once allegedly used by Ansar militants to
produce poison.

Gen. Richard Myers, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said
Sunday the
Sargat compound was probably the site where militants made a
biological
toxin, traces of which were later found by police in London.

"We think that's probably where the ricin that was found in London
came
(from)" he told CNN's "Late Edition." "At least the operatives and
maybe
some of the formulas came from this site."

British police raided a London apartment in January and found
traces of
ricin, a powerful poison made from castor plant beans. U.S. officials
believe the poison and those arrested were linked to Ansar.

The group's leader, Mullah Krekar, is being held in Norway on
charges of
kidnapping and aiding terrorists.

Krekar has denied any links to Saddam or al-Qaida, but said he
considers
Osama bin Laden a "good Muslim."

In a recent interview with Dutch television, Krekar said his fighters
would
use suicide attacks if U.S. troops went after the group.

One such attack came three days into the war when an apparent car
bomb
killed at least five people, including an Australian cameraman, at a
checkpoint near an Ansar training camp.
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