-Caveat Lector-

Your argument is not valid.   Halabja had been occupied (temporarily) by
Iranian forces 48 hours before the main chemical attack from Iraq.   But
there had been earlier chemical attacks as well, and the Iraqi
administration later used the chemical attack on Halabja as a threat to keep
its Kurdish citizens in line.

There is a book called "No Friends But The Mountains - the Tragic History Of
The Kurds", written by two senior UK journalists called John Bullock and
Harvey Morris, and first published in 1992.

On page 9 of the Penguin 1993 edition, it states:

". The Kurds saw little prospect that the Western build-up in the Gulf would
bring them any direct advantage.   In the early months of the crisis there
was certainly no thought in the West of a possible Kurdish role in an Iraqi
post-war settlement, if indeed there was to be a war.   The Kurds were also
mindful of the fact that if they decided to strike at the regime but struck
too soon and before it was sufficiently weakened, then Baghdad might respond
as it had in the past, with bombardment by chemical weapons.   Saddam's
deputy, Izzat Ibrahim, had even gone to Suleimaniyeh to warn them:  'If you
have forgotten Halabja, I would like to remind you that we are ready to
repeat the operation.' "

On page 142 it states:

" ...  In the late afternoon of 16 March the first wave of Iraqi planes
appeared over the town to drop their bomb-loads of mustard has, nerve gas
and cyanide.   Within a few hours as many as 5,000 people were dead and as
many again lay burned and gasping for breath from the effects of the
chemical attack..

.  The Kurds call Halabja the Kurdish Auschwitz, not because the scale of
the massacre was comparable with that of the Nazi death camp, but because
the victims were chosen merely because they were Kurds.   .as a punishment
for their assumed collaboration with Iran and the Iranian-backed peshmerga
who had seized Halabja from Iraqi forces less than forty-eight hours
earlier.."

And

"It was not the first time the Baathist regime had used chemical weapons
against the Kurds - Mullah Mustafa Barzani complained to the United Nations
as early as 1963 that Baghdad was using chemicals.   Nor was it to be the
last.   In the twelve months leading up to the raid on Halabja there had
been chemical attacks against villages, civilians and peshmerga units in
isolated valleys on twenty-one separate days.   After a raid on the Balasan
valley in Arbil province on 16 April 1987, 286 injured Kurds made their way
to Arbil city for medical attention.   They were all captured and killed by
the Iraqi army.   But Halabja was the most ruthless and deadly operation
until then, and had been directed at targets - civilian citizens of Iraq -
with no possible military significance."

L L Milnes

www.ctrl.org
DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER
==========
CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!   These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.
========================================================================
Archives Available at:

http://www.mail-archive.com/[EMAIL PROTECTED]/
<A HREF="http://www.mail-archive.com/[EMAIL PROTECTED]/">ctrl</A>
========================================================================
To subscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SUBSCRIBE CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To UNsubscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SIGNOFF CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Om

Reply via email to