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-Caveat Lector-

US Sugar Barons 'Block Global War on Obesity'

By Jo Revill and Paul Harris in New York

January 18, 2004, The Observer/UK

http://observer.guardian.co.uk/print/0,3858,4838847-102275,00.html

Leading scientists accused the Bush administration last night of
putting the interests of powerful American sugar barons ahead of
the global fight against obesity.

Professor Kaare Norum, leader of the World Health Organizations
fight to prevent millions developing diet-related diseases, has
sparked an international war of words with a highly critical
letter to US Health Secretary Tommy Thompson. In it he tells of
his grave concern over American opposition to the WHO's blueprint
to combat obesity. He accuses the US of making the health of
millions of young Americans 'a hostage to fortune' because it has
failed to take action over the fat epidemic as a result of its
business interests, particularly the sugar lobby.

The Bush administration, which receives millions in funding from
the sugar industry, argues there is little robust evidence to show
that drinking sugary drinks or eating too much sugar is a direct
cause of obesity.

Since 1990, successive US governments have blocked WHO calls for
action, claims Norum, professor of medicine at Oslo University.

'Obesity rates have risen so that now one in three Americans bears
the burden of the very high health risks associated with this
condition, with the poorest and most vulnerable worst affected,'
he says. 'Obesity rates among American children have risen by 50
per cent.'

Norum is the most senior scientist involved in an attempt to
formulate a worldwide policy to fight heart disease and diabetes
resulting from a junk food diet. An estimated 60 per cent of
disease worldwide is now due to cardiovascular illness, which
causes 47 per cent of deaths.

The letter from Norum will put Bush under intense pressure at home
to show that he is serious about tackling the epidemic. More than
half of all Americans are overweight, and in some states,
including Bush's Texas, nearly one-third of the population is
classified obese.

The President insists fighting fat is a matter for the individual,
not the state. But today The Observer reveals how he and fellow
senators have received hundreds of thousands of dollars in funding
from 'Big Sugar'. One of his main fundraisers is sugar baron Jose
'Pepe' Fanjul, head of Florida Crystals, who has raised at least
$100,000 for November's presidential re-election campaign.

Norum's letter is an angry response to the Americans' decision to
submit a 30-page report, criticizing the WHO strategy for its lack
of sound scientific evidence. It will be discussed at a key
meeting of its executive board in Geneva on Tuesday.

The Bush administration, which receives millions in funding from
the sugar industry, argues there is little robust evidence to show
that drinking sugary drinks or eating too much sugar is a direct
cause of obesity. It particularly opposes a recommendation that
just 10 per cent of people's energy intake should come from added
sugar. The US has a 25 per cent guideline.

Thompson's representative at Tuesday's meeting will be Bill
Steiger, godson of George Bush Sr. He will argue there is no
evidence that selling junk food to children increases overweight.

Another leading obesity expert supported Norum, describing
America's position as a scandal. Professor Philip James, head of
the International Obesity Task Force, a thinktank for experts
worldwide said: 'People are far more tuned into what is now a much
bigger obesity crisis and are more aware of some of the dangers
such as diabetes. When they begin to see children developing these
severe health problems, it brings home to people that this is not
some vague risk in the future - it is happening here and now.'

Thompson is also due to speak at the World Economic Forum in Davos
next week, where he is expected to have a private meeting with
Douglas Daft, president of The Coca-Cola Company, one of the major
users of American cane sugar and sweeteners.

In an Observer interview today, Britain's Culture Secretary Tessa
Jowell urges people who take little or no exercise to start
hobbies like DIY and gardening to get active, saying that she
wants people to take responsibility for their fitness.

In the UK, nearly 16 per cent of teenagers were found to be obese
in 2000 - three times the number reported in 1990.

� Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004



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www.ctrl.org
DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER
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CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!   These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.
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