-Caveat Lector- Yet another reason to be against the FTAA("Free Trade" area of the americas)
Remember:More people have died in Ted Kennedy's car than have died in United States Commercial Nuclear Power plant operations visit my web site at http://www.info-quest.org My ICQ# is 79071904 See the Pledge of alleginace to the flag that the 9th circuit court of appeals doesn't want you to say. for a precise list of the powers of the Federal Government linkto: http://www.info-quest.org/Enumerated.html ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Tue, 31 Aug 2004 23:45:10 -0700 From: Paul Blumstein <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Recipient List Suppressed: ; Subject: [JBirch] WTO OKs Trade Sanctions Against U.S. <http://news.myway.com/top/article/id/424572|top|08-31-2004::16:08|reuters.html> WTO OKs Trade Sanctions Against U.S. Aug 31, 3:52 PM (ET) By Richard Waddington GENEVA (Reuters) - The European Union and its allies got the go-ahead on Tuesday to impose some $150 million in sanctions on U.S. goods in a dispute that could stir trade tensions ahead of the U.S. elections. World Trade Organization (WTO) arbitrators backed the EU and seven other WTO members' demand to punish U.S. failure to revoke an anti-dumping law -- the so-called Byrd amendment -- repeatedly declared illegal by the Geneva-based body. EU Trade Commissioner Pascal Lamy in Brussels urged Washington to repeal the controversial law. "I hope the U.S. will now take action to remove this measure, thus avoiding the risk of sanctions," he said. In Washington, a spokesman for U.S. Trade Representative Robert Zoellick repeated a long-standing pledge to "work closely with Congress" in order to comply with WTO rules. The U.S. administration has urged Congress to drop the measure, which passes on anti-dumping levies to U.S. firms, but the law enjoys strong backing from legislators who see it as helping struggling industries. "The United States remains committed to resolving this issue in a way that promotes the competitiveness of American workers," said spokesman Christopher Padilla. The arbitrators, in a ruling running to more than 60 pages, set no amount for retaliation, but laid down a formula which complainant countries could use to fix punitive duties. The disputed law, named after Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia, forces the government to distribute to U.S. companies money raised in anti-dumping duties levied on foreign firms. HIT BACK The European Union, Japan, Canada, Brazil, India, Mexico, Chile and South Korea argued successfully at the WTO that those payments, to U.S. ball bearing, steel, candle, pasta, seafood and other companies, amounted to an illegal subsidy. They had asked for sanctions for the same amount as U.S. firms receive, but arbitrators set the figure at 72 percent. "The decision confirms that the U.S. position was wrong," the coordinator-general of trade disputes at Brazil's Foreign Ministry, Roberto Carvalho de Azevedo, told Reuters. "It (the decision) avoids a domino effect, as various countries were threatening to adopt similar measures (to Byrd)." Washington argued no direct damage to competitor firms could be proven and that sanctions were unwarranted. Based on disbursements under the amendment in 2003, the EU said current sanctions could amount to $150 million for the eight members. But the figure looks set to rise in coming years if Congress digs in its heels. Japan would be a big beneficiary, with its companies picking up some two-thirds of the anti-dumping levies imposed by the United States so far this year, according to trade officials. The spat is one of a series involving the administration of President Bush, an avowed "free-trader" accused by critics of being reluctant to bow to WTO rules when they go against the United States. The disputes have led to rumblings in Congress that the WTO is overstepping its authority. A Senate aide, who asked not to be identified, said there was "no way" Congress would simply repeal the amendment. "I think it's going to be very difficult, if not impossible, to do anything this year" given the tight legislative calendar ahead of the November elections, he added. However, diplomats said the EU would be in no hurry to impose sanctions, which are a double-edged weapon that can also hurt exporting firms. "The legal victory has been won and the preference would be that the U.S. would simply see that there's nowhere to go on this ... (and) withdraw the law," said one diplomat in Brussels. (Additional reporting by John Chalmers in Brussels, Doug Palmer in Washington and Guido Nejamkis in Brasilia) © 2002-2004 My Way ------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor --------------------~--> $9.95 domain names from Yahoo!. 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